when someone dies do i need use the same lawyer they used for will

What happens if there is not enough money in an estate?

But if it looks like there won't be enough money in the estate to pay debts and taxes, get advice before you pay any creditors. State law will set out the order in which creditors get priority, and it's not always easy to figure out how to parcel out the money. The estate won't owe either state or federal estate tax.

How many states impose estate taxes?

More than 99% of estates don't owe federal estate tax, so this isn't likely to be an issue. But around 20 states now impose their own estate taxes, separate from the federal tax—and many of these states tax estates that are valued at $1 million or larger.

Is probate easier in states?

Probate is easier in states that have adopted the Uniform Probate Code (a set of laws designed to streamline probate) or have simplified their own procedures. The estate doesn't contain a business or other complicated asset.

Do you need probate if you have a trust?

But you won't need probate if all estate assets are held in joint ownership, payable-on-death ownership, or a living trust, or if they pass through the terms of a contract (like retirement accounts or life insurance proceeds). The estate qualifies for simple "small estate" procedures.

Can executors wind up estates?

Many executors decide, sometime during the process of winding up an estate, that they could use some legal advice from a lawyer who's familiar with local probate procedure . But if you're handling an estate that's straightforward and not too large, you may find that you can get by just fine without professional help.

Can you transfer property without probate?

Most or all of the deceased person's property can be transferred without probate. The best-case scenario is that you don't need to go to probate court, because assets can be transferred without it. This depends on the planning the deceased person did before death—you can't affect it now.

Do you have to give consent to a lawyer to text you?

You are not required to provide consent as a condition of service. Attorneys have the option, but are not required, to send text messages to you. You will receive up to 2 messages per week from Martindale-Nolo. Frequency from attorney may vary.

Who should check if a decedent has a copy of his or her name?

The family should check with the decedent’s attorney or accountant to see if they have the original or a copy. The family should also check with the bank where the decedent maintained an account to see if one may be located in a safe deposit box.

What to know after death of loved one?

10 Things to Know After the Death of a Loved One. A power of attorney is no longer valid. Many people believe that, as the power of attorney , they continue to have the power to administer an estate following the death of a loved one. This simply is not the case. A power of attorney is no longer valid after death.

Why do creditors have to hold the assets of the decedent?

Holding the assets of the decedent in an effort to prevent creditors from reclaiming their debt is a risky proposition. Creditors have the right, after enough time passes, to petition the court to open the probate estate themselves.

Why don't people open estates?

Many people believe they don’t need to open an estate because their loved one did not have a lot of money. The mistake with this belief is that the debts and taxes of the decedent often go unpaid while assets are distributed. The family is then surprised when a creditor or the IRS shows up looking to recover their claim.

What happens if there are insufficient assets in an estate?

If there are insufficient assets in the estate to satisfy all the debts or tax obligations of the decedent, those debts and obligations do not become the responsibility of family and friends. Many will assume responsibility, believing it is the right thing to do, but they are not legally required to do so.

Why is it important to protect assets after death?

Assets need to be protected. Following the death of a loved one, there is often a period of chaos. This, coupled with grieving, presents a unique opportunity for those bent on personal benefit. It is important for the family, even before the opening of an estate, to protect all assets that belonged to the decedent.

What is the phone number to call for probate?

If you have questions about the management of your loved one’s estate or the probate process, call us anytime at (888) 694-1761 to get answers.

Can you lose a will in your attorney's safe?

If your wills are in your attorney’s safe, you do not have to worry about losing them. You may even be concerned that certain family members may go so far as to destroy your will to get a larger inheritance. If the will is in your attorney’s safe, that will not happen. In your case, this backfired.

Do attorneys keep wills?

A lot of attorneys offer to keep the original wills they prepare for their clients, at no charge. They do this so they can probate the estates of their clients. When a client dies, their children read the copy of the will and call the attorney whose name is stamped in big bold letters on the first page.

Why do you need to file probate when someone dies?

Some other valid reasons to file for probate when someone dies are: The decedent’s estate was insolvent (meaning the value of the estate is less than its debts), and you want to have the debts with creditors settled in court. You intend to dispute matters in the will or any other matter pertaining to the estate.

What is the legal process used to administer a deceased person's estate?

A term frequently heard after someone dies is “probate.”. Probate is the legal process used to administer a deceased person’s estate by gathering assets, settling debts, and ultimately providing financial distributions to members of the family.

Why do you need to file for probate?

It is recommended that you file for probate if your loved one left any personal property and assets worth in excess of $100,000 OR if they owned individually any real property that is impossible to transfer by any other means. Some other valid reasons to file for probate when someone dies are: The decedent’s estate was insolvent (meaning ...

What is probate judge?

As a judicial process, the probate judge is essentially providing legal oversight of the transfer of assets to others, whether or not there was a final will. When a loved one passes away, it’s common to wonder whether you have to go through the probate process.

How long does it take to file a will in Washington?

This must be done within 40 days of the death of your loved one, so there should be no delay in finding and filing a will if you think the decedent prepared one.

Can a deceased person get legal ownership of a property?

Also, remember that if the deceased owned property, there is no way for beneficiaries to obtain legal ownership of it unless they go through probate. As noted earlier, in some states, such as Washington, probate is highly desirable if there are property and assets worth more than $100,000.

Is probate mandatory in Washington state?

While technically, it isn’t automatically mandatory in Washington state, the practical realities of dealing with an estate’s creditors, heirs, and other interested parties means that using the probate process is a must.

What happens if a co-owner dies?

If you have a joint account, and your co-owner dies, you will likely assume full ownership of the account. That's because most accounts are automatically set up as "Joint With Rights of Ownership.". If you aren't sure, you can contact your bank or financial institution to find out the status of your account.

Who is responsible for paying off the decedent's bills?

The decedent's probate estate is responsible for paying off their final bills and debts. An account with rights of survivorship bypasses the probate estate and moves directly to the surviving account holder, so the money never becomes available to the estate to pay the decedent's final bills and expenses.

What is probate assets?

Probate assets are those that require some legal mechanism to pass to a living beneficiary after death, and joint accounts with rights of survivorship do not. Taxable assets include basically anything the decedent had an ownership interest in at the time of their death. 8.

What happens to an investment account after death?

When you take sole ownership of the account after the date of your co-owner's death, you'll become fully responsible for paying any tax that comes due on income earned by the account. This can be negligible with a basic checking or savings account, but it can be much more significant with a well-funded investment account. 5

What is the right to survivorship in a joint checking account?

The surviving owner would continue to have full access to the money even if the co-owner of the joint checking account were to die, as long as the account carries these rights. "Rights of survivorship" are sometimes called " tenants by the entirety " in some states when the account is held by spouses.

Can a joint owner of a bank account be responsible for paying the decedent's debts?

While a joint owner would likely receive full ownership of the account, it doesn't mean they'd be responsible for paying the decedent's debts . However, there may be income tax, estate tax, or inheritance tax consequences, depending on the situation.

Can a co-owner's creditor seize a joint account?

Each co-owner's creditors also have legal access to the funds in a joint account. It's possible that a creditor could seize the entire account if one of the co-owners defaults on a loan or another debt, although this depends to some extent on individual state laws, and the creditor must typically file a lawsuit first.

What happens when a trustee dies?

Once the trustor dies, the successor trustee takes over, looks at all of the assets in the trust, and begins distributing them in accordance with the trust. No court action is required.

What happens if a successor trustee is named in a trust?

If a successor trustee is named in a trust, then that person would become the trustee upon the death of the current trustee. At that point, everything in the trust might be distributed and the trust itself terminated, or it might continue for a number of years.

Is a trustor a trustee?

In most cases, the trustor (the person who made the trust) is also the trustee, but it can be that the trustor and trustee are two different people. If that’s the case, then the trust would continue after the trustor dies.

Can a trustee withdraw money from a trust?

The trustee can withdraw money, sell property, and do anything else that the trust allows. However, a trustee cannot withdraw money for his own use, as this would be a violation of fiduciary duty.

Who will read and follow the instructions of the trust?

The trustee or successor trustee will read and follow the instructions of the trust, which may direct him to distribute the assets to beneficiaries in a particular way or at a particular time. Many times, a trustee is charged with paying a monthly amount to a certain beneficiary.

Do you have to pay taxes on money you inherit?

A person may or may not have to pay taxes on the money they inherit from a trust. If the money is treated like an inheritance, then it will not be taxed. An individual should consult an attorney in order to determine whether the specific asset in question is taxable.

Can a trustee remove a beneficiary?

If the trustee is the original trustor, then they can choose to remove a beneficiary as long as it is a revocable trust. If it is an irrevocable trust, then they will be unable to remove a beneficiary. For more information on The Working Of A Trust In South Carolina, a free case evaluation is your next best step.

What happens to assets when someone dies?

When someone dies, their assets become property of their estate. Any income those assets generate is also part of the estate and may trigger the requirement to file an estate income tax return. Examples of assets that would generate income to the decedent’s estate include savings accounts, CDs, stocks, bonds, mutual funds and rental property.

What are the two types of taxes owed by an estate?

There are two kinds of taxes owed by an estate: One on the transfer of assets from the decedent to their beneficiaries and heirs (the estate tax), and another on income generated by assets of the decedent’s estate (the income tax).