when in the process of inventing a product do you hire a lawyer

by Haleigh Nicolas 9 min read

Sometimes, an attorney will act as an agent to license your great idea or patented invention. The attorney may have connections within an industry (such as the film, television, or fashion industry) and may be willing to represent you to potential licensees.

Full Answer

Do I need an employment law attorney for an invention?

Especially if the possibility of a dispute over legal rights to the invention exists, having an experienced employment law attorney on your side will be an invaluable asset to your business.

What are the rights of an employee with an invention?

This employee has the right to exploit it commercially, typically by selling or licensing it to other users. Even where the employee works on the invention on his own time, this rule usually applies if the employer's resources are used to any significant extent. Thank you for subscribing!

Can an employer use an invention without paying royalties?

Although the employer is afforded a nonexclusive license to use the invention without paying royalties to the employee, the invention actually is owned by the employee. This employee has the right to exploit it commercially, typically by selling or licensing it to other users.

What is the invention process and how does it work?

The invention process consists of the steps to create, develop, produce, and market a unique idea, including considerations such as documenting your invention, protecting confidentiality, searching and applying for patents, and licensing or manufacturing and selling the invention.

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Can you patent an idea without a lawyer?

Legally speaking, nothing prevents an inventor from preparing a patent application (or provisional patent application) without a lawyer. Indeed, thousands of inventors regularly do so, using self-help guides such as Nolo's Patent It Yourself, Patent Pending in 24 Hours or Online Provisional Patent Application process.

What is the process of inventing a product?

The invention process can vary from invention to invention, but the typical invention process involves the following steps: (1) documentation, (2) confidentiality, (3) patent search, (4) patent application and (5) selling or licensing.

What to do if you have an idea for an invention?

5 Steps for Turning Your Invention Idea Into a ProductStep 1: Document It. Simply having an "idea" is worthless — you need to have proof of when you came up with the invention ideas. ... Step 2: Research It. ... Step 3: Make a Prototype. ... Step 4: File a Patent. ... Step 5: Market Your Invention.

How much does it cost to patent a product?

A patent attorney will usually charge between $8,000 and $10,000 for a patent application, but the cost can be higher. In most cases, you should budget between $15,000 and $20,000 to complete the patenting process for your invention.

How do I get a prototype of my invention made?

5 Simple Steps for Creating a New Product PrototypeStep 1: Start Crafting Your Ideas. Coming up with an idea for your product is one of the most challenging aspects of product design. ... Step 2: Create a Rough Representation of Your Idea. ... Step 3: Create a Physical Prototype. ... Step 4: Refine Your Prototype to Perfection.

How much does it cost to invent something?

The cost of patenting an invention will range between about $1,500 and upwards of $10,000 depending on the complexity of the invention and on how much of the process you handle yourself. Filing fees are $65 for a provisional patent and between $130-400 for a non-provisional patent.

Can I sell my idea to a company without a patent?

Yes, you can sell an idea to a company without a patent. However, the company needs to enter into a contract such as a nondisclosure agreement (NDA). Otherwise, they can steal your idea. Unfortunately, many companies will not enter into an NDA.

Who do I contact about an invention?

1-800-468-3684Inventors Contact InventHelp: 1-800-INVENTION Call 1-800-INVENTION (1-800-468-3684) or fill out our inventor information request form to find out how InventHelp can assist you.

Can a manufacturer steal your idea?

Ideas alone are not protected under intellectual property law. There are two primary ways that you would be able to sue the company for stealing your idea. The first is if you did, in fact, reduce the idea to a protectable form before telling the company about it.

What is a poor man's patent?

A poor man's patent is essentially writing out a description of your invention and then mailing that written description to yourself. This postmarked envelope supposedly acts to create the date of your invention as the date this written description was postmarked.

Is it worth patenting a product?

In some industries, patents are absolutely critical. But in far more they are not. It's a well-known fact that a vast majority of patents are worthless. Around 97% of all patents never recoup the cost of filing them.

How do I patent a product myself?

Steps to Filing a Patent ApplicationKeep a Written Record of Your Invention. Record every step of the invention process in a notebook. ... Make Sure Your Invention Qualifies for Patent Protection. ... Assess the Commercial Potential of Your Invention. ... Conduct a Thorough Patent Search. ... Prepare and File an Application With the USPTO.

Why hire a patent attorney?

So, you want to hire a patent attorney to protect your new innovation. It could be for AI, Blockchain, Machine learning, IoT, or some other cutting edge technology that you are developing.

How much does an attorney charge to draft a patent?

Most attorneys charge within 20% plus or minus to draft a patent application of each other regardless of hourly rates. The better draft from the more experienced attorney will typically have less difficulty gaining allowance at the patent office.

How long does a patent last?

Patent rights last for up to 20 years from the date the idea was first filed. And it could be 3 or more years before a patent is granted. Given such long time frames, it is in your best interests to ask your patent attorney to give a ballpark estimate of the costs that you would incur during this entire period.

How many patents were filed in 2015?

According to US Patents and Trademark office 629,647 total patent applications filed in the year 2015. On average, about two thirds of those applications will issue eventually, but the likelihood of receiving a patent varies wildly with certain technologies having only a 10% chance of success.

Is simple innovation more expensive to patent?

Technology area with some requiring twice the writing budget over others. The patent office favors complexity over simplicity, so easy to understand innovation often requires a deeper explanation of the underlying technology which leads to the counter intuitive notion that simple innovation is more expensive to patent.

Can an attorney file a patent?

For example, attorney may file patents in areas that the patent office rarely rewards with a patent. Also, they may not invest the time and effort to draft a patent application that will fly through the process. Impossible patent odds with very determined effort will quickly zap your legal budget.

What are things clients want to pursue as a matter of principle?

Things clients want to pursue as “a matter of principle” are rarely worth pursuing in court. This includes problems like someone demeaning you (slander and libel), causing you “emotional distress,” and minor disputes between neighbors. You won’t be able to prove any monetary damages.

Why is it important to find a lawyer?

Especially if there is a sizeable estate, tax issues, or a complicated or extensive distribution plan, it is important to find a lawyer to be sure things are done right. You Are Adopting A Child. Adopting a child is an important matter, and an attorney will assure things are done right. A Contract Is Needed. It is essential that you understand the ...

What to do if you don't understand the terms of a contract?

If you don’t understand the terms, or how to prepare a contract, consult a lawyer. If you need a complex business organization (multiple entities), have complex tax matters, need to file for a patent, or become involved in litigation, hire a lawyer.

What are some situations that are more conducive to self-representation?

These include: Parking Tickets And Minor Traffic Violations. Most people who go to traffic court for these minor infractions do not hire a lawyer. Relatively Simple Divorce.

Can you have two lawyers for someone who died?

In some states, even if you are in agreement , or close to agreement, you can both hire one lawyer to assist you in getting through the legal process. You Need To Administer The Estate Of Someone Who Died.

Do you have to consult a lawyer for personal injury?

You may have automobile or homeowners insurance, but it is still advisable to consult a lawyer. If you or a family member have been injured, and it appears you have a good claim, most personal injury lawyers will not charge you any fee, but will take payment from the judgment they obtain.

Is it cheaper to hire a lawyer?

The Value of Hiring a Lawyer. Legal services generally do not come cheap. The more complicated your legal problem, the more you will need legal advice, and the more it will cost for legal help. In some cases, it can be much more costly to try to represent yourself.

What is the process of marketing an invention?

The invention process consists of the steps to create, develop, produce, and market a unique idea, including considerations such as documenting your invention, protecting confidentiality, searching and applying for patents, and licensing or manufacturing and selling the invention. These steps vary depending on the type of ...

Why is it important to document the process of developing an invention?

However, documenting the process of developing your invention is important because it creates a paper or electronic trail that establishes you as the owner with the court if a third party accuses you of copying his or her invention.

What happens when you patent your invention?

At this stage, you can decide whether you will manufacture your invention yourself or license rights to produce it to a third party. This sells your patent rights to the company in exchange for royalty payments, typically a percentage of sales. You can also determine whether you'll be responsible for branding and marketing or plan to hire a firm to do so. This involves creating an attractive advertising package and marketing your invention to potential licensees and consumers.

How to come up with an idea?

To come up with a great idea, start by brainstorming around the problem you're trying to solve. Write down all your thoughts because they will be important in the process of documenting your invention . When you hit on something you think may work, develop the idea by writing down details such as what it consists of, how it should work, ...

What happens if you don't disclose your invention?

If anyone breaches this agreement by disclosing details about your invention to others, you can sue for damages.

What is the purpose of the USPTO?

The United States Patent and Trademark Office ( USPTO) allows you to search existing patents to make sure your invention or a similar one does not already exist. To be patentable, an idea must be unique and solve a specific problem.

What are the problems independent inventors face when seeking representation from a patent attorney?

One of the problems independent inventors face when seeking representation from a patent attorney or patent agent is an unfavorable stereotype of inventors that has developed over many years. Like virtually all stereotypes there is at least some truth, but as in most situations the “truth” winds up being contributed to common understanding ...

Why do patent attorneys and patent agents represent existing clients?

The typical reason for this is because patent attorneys and patent agents represent existing clients and without knowing what your invention deals with there is no way to know whether there is a conflict of interest that would prevent the attorney/agent from representing you.

What is the point of being mindful of patent practitioners?

As with virtually everything in all walks of life, the more you know in advance the better prepared you can be. 1. Confidentiality.

How to keep costs low in patents?

The only way to keep costs low in the patent world is to do less work, which can be a recipe for disaster. A race to the bottom for the lowest cost provider guarantees inferior quality, which is something that inventors MUST be mindful of when they simply choose the lowest cost provider.

What is the importance of communication in an invention?

Cooperation is critical. Communication is critical. The opportunity to establish a working relationship starts with the first meeting or contact, hence the need to be prepared.

Do patent attorneys have to maintain confidentiality?

Patent attorneys and patent agents are required by federal regulations to maintain information they obtain from clients confidential. See 37 C.F.R. 11.106 . Confidentiality requirements embodied in federal regulations specifically applicable to patent attorneys and patent agents apply not only to those who are clients (i.e., have signed up as a client with a representation agreement), also apply to prospective clients as well. See 37 C.F.R. 11.118 (b). A prospective client is anyone who comes to a patent attorney or patent agent seeking help, assistance, advice or direction on a legal matter. You do not need a confidentiality agreement when speaking to a patent attorney or a patent agent as a client or a prospective client, and in fact, most patent attorneys and patent agents do not sign confidentiality agreements. The federal regulations already in place are stronger than any confidentiality agreement anyway.

Do patent attorneys need confidentiality agreements?

You do not need a confidentiality agreement when speaking to a patent attorney or a patent agent as a client or a prospective client, and in fact, most patent attorneys and patent agents do not sign confidentiality agreements. The federal regulations already in place are stronger than any confidentiality agreement anyway.

What is an example of an employee engaged by his employer to work on a device that later becomes the subject of

A wholly different situation is presented, however, where the employee is engaged by the employer to develop and work on the invention that later becomes the subject of a patent. For example, an employee is engaged by his employer to work on a device that later becomes the subject of the employee's patent.

What is the shopright doctrine?

The general rule is that, in the absence of an agreement to the contrary, an employer is entitled to a nonexclusive license to use an invention devised by an employee while he or she was working for the employer. In the context of patents, the foregoing rule is referred to as the "shopright doctrine."

Can an employer assign a patent to an employee?

But once the patent has been issued the rights to the patent are decided under state law. In many cases, an employer will obtain from an employee an agreement to assign any patents developed while working on the employer's business. Those kinds of agreements generally are enforceable. Even in the absence of such an agreement, the employer still may compel the employee to transfer the patent to the employer if the employee was hired to work on the project from which the invention resulted.

What is the first step for an attorney?

The first step for your newly hired attorney is to notify the ‘At Fault’ insurance company that he or she is representing you. This is called a ‘letter of representation.’ The ‘at fault’ party is usually referred to as the ‘Defendant.’

How does a lawyer settle a lawsuit?

After filing suit, your attorney will attempt to resolve your claim through ‘mediation,’ which is an informal process where both sides come together with a 3rd party acting as an impartial arbiter. This process is non-binding but often helps get the case settled.

What is a demand letter?

a summary of your treatment, an itemization of your medical bills, a discussion of damages you are entitled to recover, and a demand for a specific amount of settle your claim. A complete set of your medical records and bills will be sent with the demand letter, which is usually referred to as the ‘demand package.’.

What is a demand letter for medical treatment?

This typically includes: an explanation of why the defendant was negligent and liable for damages, a discussion of damages you are entitled to recover, and a demand for a specific amount of settle your claim.

What to do if you are harassed by creditors?

If you are being harassed by creditors, your attorney can contact the creditors and work out an agreement with them so they stop calling and writing to you until the case is resolved.

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Deciding on Your Business Structure

Checking For Name Availability

  • Choosing a name for your business is another initial step you will need to take. While there are some legal requirements related to naming your business, this can usually be done quite easily without the help of a lawyer. The first thing you will need to do is check whether the name you want is available in the state where you plan to form and oper...
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Forming Your Business Entity

  • Once you have decided on the business structure and a name of your new business, you are ready to form your business entity. If you've decided on a sole proprietorship or partnership, you won't need to file any forms or pay any fees (although partners should enter into a partnership agreement). If you have decided you want to form an LLC or corporation, you'll need to file organ…
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Operating The Business

  • Once the formation tasks are done, you can focus your energy on getting your business up and running, figuring out the best way to sell your services or products, and creating the online presence you want. Depending on what your business does, you may need to create contracts or different types of agreements for the services or products your business offers. You'll also need …
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Developing Your Idea

  • Most inventions are made to solve a specific problem. To come up with a great idea, start by brainstorming around the problem you're trying to solve. Write down all your thoughts because they will be important in the process of documenting your invention. When you hit on something you think may work, develop the idea by writing down details such as what it consists of, how it …
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Conducting A Patent Search

  • The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) allows you to search existing patents to make sure your invention or a similar one does not already exist. To be patentable, an idea must be unique and solve a specific problem. If prior art duplicates your idea, you'll need to modify it enough to be distinguishable or go back to the drawing board. At this point, you can begin the pa…
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Fundraising

  • Filing a patentfor an invention costs money. You'll also be facing the costs of building prototypes, hiring consultants such as a patent attorney or industrial designer, and other marketing and manufacturing costs. You can apply for a small business loan, seek donations from family and friends, or pitch your idea to potential investors (after they ...
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Creating A Prototype

  • Once you've come up with a patentable idea, it's time to fine-tune it through building and testing. This may include the following actions: 1. Develop working drawings that show your invention from several different perspectives. These should be to scale and also note the actual dimensions. 2. Consider materials to use for your invention, including those you might already h…
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Marketing Your Invention

  • Once your patent application has been filed, the status of your invention is patent pending. At this stage, you can decide whether you will manufacture your invention yourself or license rights to produce it to a third party. This sells your patent rights to the company in exchange for royalty payments, typically a percentage of sales. You can also determine whether you'll be responsible …
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