what kind of lawyer do i need for a debt collection law suit

You may also want to consider a debt settlement attorney who can help reduce or eliminate loans in order to avoid debt collectors. If you need repayment for a debt and the debtor isn’t paying up, a debt collection attorney can help figure out your best course of action to get your money back. You may also want to consider a creditors rights attorney, who works solely for creditors to help them regain their money.

Full Answer

How much does an attorney charge for debt collection?

The National Consumer Law Center (NCLC) website is also a good source of information on consumer matters, including debt collection limitations during the coronavirus outbreak. If you've been sued by a creditor for the collection of a debt, you may decide to hire an attorney to represent you in the lawsuit.

When to hire a debt collection attorney?

Jan 25, 2017 · Depending on the amount and nature of your debt, you may wish to consult with a bankruptcy lawyer. Bankruptcy attorneys may be particularly helpful in many contexts. You may be able to find a link to lawyer referral services on the website of the state or local bar organization in your area.

How do I become a debt collection attorney?

NACA can help you find a lawyer to take your case to sue a debt collector for illegal debt collection practices. Go to NACA's Find an Attorney website to look for members by state and specialty. Legal Aid Services If you have a low income and limited assets or are a senior citizen, you might qualify for free legal help from a legal services office.

How to respond to a debt collection attorney?

Even if you don't end up hiring a lawyer, an experienced debt settlement attorney can help you evaluate the creditor's case and your personal circumstances to determine the best course for you. Your Choices for Dealing With a Lawsuit. When a creditor sues you to collect debt you haven't paid, you have three choices to deal with the lawsuit:

How do you respond to a debt collector's lawsuit?

You should respond in one of three ways:Admit. Admit the paragraph if you agree with everything in the paragraph.Deny. Deny the paragraph if you want to make the debt collector prove that it is true.Defendant denies the allegation for lack of knowledge sufficient to know the truth or falsity thereof.Feb 28, 2022

How do I fight a collection agency and win?

If you're wondering how to win a debt collection lawsuit against you, here are six steps you can take.Respond to the Lawsuit. ... Challenge the Collection Agency's Right to Sue You. ... Hire an Attorney. ... File a Countersuit. ... Attempt to Settle the Debt. ... File for Bankruptcy.Jun 1, 2021

How do you ask for goodwill deletion?

If your misstep happened because of unfortunate circumstances like a personal emergency or a technical error, try writing a goodwill letter to ask the creditor to consider removing it. The creditor or collection agency may ask the credit bureaus to remove the negative mark.Dec 8, 2021

Can I pay the original creditor instead of the collection agency?

Unfortunately, you're still obligated to pay a debt even if the original creditor sells it to a collection agency. As long as you legally consented to repay your loan in the first place, it doesn't matter who owns it. You may be able to pay less than you actually owe, though.Sep 7, 2021

How to find a lawyer?

Here are some potential ways to find a lawyer, discussed in more detail below: 1 asking for a personal referral 2 going to the National Association of Consumer Advocates website 3 looking into legal aid services 4 using a lawyer directory, and 5 contacting a Bar Association lawyer referral service.

What is the FDCPA?

The federal Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) makes some collection tactics that debt collectors often use—like using profane language or threatening you—illegal. If a debt collector violates your rights under this federal law, you have the right to sue that collector. If you win your suit, you're entitled to recover damages (money) ...

Do lawyers win lawsuits?

People who're represented by a lawyer are much more likely to win a lawsuit. An experienced and skilled lawyer can help you navigate the court rules and advise you about your various options. And, lawyers do more than just handle lawsuits.

What is a Nolo lawyer directory?

Nolo offers a lawyer directory that provides a profile for each lawyer, organized by area of expertise. Also, two sites that are part of the Nolo family, Lawyers.com and Avvo.com, provide excellent and free lawyer directories. These directories allow you to search by location and area of law, and list detailed information about and reviews of lawyers. Whether you're just starting your lawyer search or researching particular attorneys, visit www.lawyers.com/find-a-lawyer and www.avvo.com/find-a-lawyer.

Can debt collectors use FDCPA?

Debt collectors know that an FDCPA lawsuit can be expensive to defend and could result in a judgment against them. So, you might be able to use FDCPA violations as leverage in debt negotiations. A lawyer can analyze your evidence and let you know how much leverage you have, and help you negotiate settlements if you need assistance.

What is the National Association of Consumer Advocates?

The National Association of Consumer Advocates (NACA) is a nonprofit association of more than 1,500 lawyers and consumer advocates that represent consumers' interests. NACA can help you find a lawyer to take your case to sue a debt collector for illegal debt collection practices.

Is a debt of $600 taxable?

The IRS generally considers canceled debt of $600 or more as taxable, and settling debts for less than what's owed can increase your tax liability depending on your tax bracket and the canceled amount. Consult a tax professional for more information.

How to sue a creditor for a debt?

When a creditor sues you to collect debt you haven't paid, you have three choices to deal with the lawsuit: 1 allow the creditor to obtain a judgment against you (called a "default judgment") 2 defend the lawsuit yourself, or 3 hire an attorney to represent you in the lawsuit.

What is a defense in a lawsuit?

A defense is a reason why you aren't liable for the debt or a reason why the creditor shouldn't be allowed to collect the debt. Here are some common defenses to creditor suits: the statute of limitations (the time period in which the creditor must bring the lawsuit) has run.

What is a counterclaim?

A counterclaim is a claim that you have against the creditor. In most states, the counterclaim must relate to the transaction at issue in the creditor's lawsuit. For example, say the creditor sues you for nonpayment of a credit card debt.

Can a creditor get a judgment against you?

allow the creditor to obtain a judgment against you (called a "default judgment") defend the lawsuit yourself, or. hire an attorney to represent you in the lawsuit. Which option is best for you will depend on a number of factors.

Can you keep your retirement account in bankruptcy?

If bankruptcy might be inevitable, think twice before using retirement funds to pay bills. Most people can keep their retirement account in bankruptcy.

What is a debt collection lawsuit?

A debt collection lawsuit begins when the collection agency files a “complaint” (sometimes called a “petition”) in court. The complaint will explain why the collector is suing you and what it wants—usually, repayment of money you owe, plus interest, fees, and costs.

What happens when a collector files a small claims lawsuit?

If the collector files its lawsuit in small claims court, you'll probably first get notification about the suit. Then, the parties go to court for a trial in front of a magistrate or other judicial officer. Typically, a written answer is optional and rules of evidence are inapplicable.

How long does it take to file a lawsuit?

Generally, you’ll get around 20 to 30 days to file a written answer to the lawsuit with the court. You’ll have to respond to the allegations in the complaint and raise any defenses you have, like that the statute of limitations (the law that sets a time limit on the right to file a lawsuit) has expired, or counterclaims against the collector, such as violations of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act.

What is a summons in court?

The summons informs you that you’re being sued, and gives you information about the case, like the deadline to file a formal response, called an “answer,” in court.

How to challenge summary judgment?

To challenge a summary judgment motion, you’ll have to file paperwork opposing the motion. If you don’t, you’ll probably lose. Because the outcome of the lawsuit is at stake, you should seriously consider consulting with a lawyer, if you haven't already, if the collector files this kind of motion.

What is discovery in a lawsuit?

“ Discovery ” refers to the formal procedures that parties in a lawsuit use to get information and documents from each other to prepare for trial or settle the case. If you don’t raise any defenses or counterclaims, the collector probably won’t engage in discovery. But if you have a good defense or file a counterclaim, you and the collector might want to participate in discovery.

What happens if a collector files a summary judgment?

If the judge grants the motion, the court will enter a judgment against you without a trial.

What does a debt collection attorney do?

A debt collection attorney can represent you if you’re a creditor or a debtor. A lawyer can help come up with strategies either to get back money that you’ve loaned out or to protect yourself from overeager creditors. Your attorney can handle paperwork for you or represent you in court.

Is Rocket Lawyer a lawyer?

This article contains general legal information and does not contain legal advice. Rocket Lawyer is not a law firm or a substitute for an attorney or law firm. The law is complex and changes often. For legal advice, please ask a lawyer.

What happens if you don't win a case?

If you don’t win, your lawyer won’t receive any payment.

What is debt settlement?

An inability to pay back loans at the present time. Threat of lawsuit from a creditor. Being treated unfairly by collectors. You may also want to consider a debt settlement attorney who can help reduce or eliminate loans in order to avoid debt collectors.

Can you settle a debt outside of court?

If you’re able to settle outside of court, you and the debtor will be able to negotiate terms. As a debtor you face the same outcomes, but instead of receiving any money, you can expect to pay back the amount you borrowed or possibly less if your attorney is able to negotiate the amount down.

What to do if you are not paying your debt?

If you need repayment for a debt and the debtor isn’t paying up, a debt collection attorney can help figure out your best course of action to get your money back. You may also want to consider a creditors rights attorney, who works solely for creditors to help them regain their money.

How does a debt settlement company work?

Debt settlement companies often claim that they'll be able to talk your creditors into settling your unsecured debts for pennies on the dollar. If you're current on your payments, they'll tell you the creditors won't settle unless you stop making payments.

Can you keep your retirement account in bankruptcy?

If bankruptcy might be inevitable, think twice before using retirement funds to pay bills. Most people can keep their retirement account in bankruptcy.

Is a debt of $600 taxable?

The IRS generally considers canceled debt of $600 or more as taxable, and settling debts for less than what's owed can increase your tax liability depending on your tax bracket and the canceled amount. Consult a tax professional for more information. Talk to a Lawyer.

Can a lawyer represent you in a lawsuit?

A lawyer can also represent you if a creditor files a lawsuit. Debt settlement companies can't do these things. An attorney will go over all of your options with you. A good attorney will go over all of your options.

What can an attorney do for you?

An attorney can advise you about what you should and should not say (or do) in regards to an old debt. And, if you decide to hire the attorney to represent you in the matter, the lawyer can deal with all communication to and from the creditor or debt collector.

What happens if you don't respond to a lawsuit?

If you don't respond to the suit, the court will most likely enter a judgment against you for the amount the creditor claims you owe. Courts routinely order debtors to pay accrued interest plus court fees, which can exceed the original amount owed. Other harmful consequences can include garnishment of wages, directing your bank to turn over funds from your account, and the seizure of personal property. An attorney can explain the specifics about what might happen in your situation.

How long does it take to get a lawsuit dismissed?

This deadline is called the statute of limitations. The time limit varies from state to state, but it's generally from three to six years. If the statute of limitations has passed, you have to assert this defense by responding to the lawsuit and providing supporting evidence to get the case dismissed.

Do you need an attorney to defend a lawsuit?

You Have a Defense to the Lawsuit. If you believe you have a defense to the lawsuit, you'll probably need an attorney to help you raise that defense in court. For example, some defenses that could require the assistance of an attorney include: The statute of limitations has passed.

What is the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act?

The Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, as codifi ed in 15 USC §1692, is a federal statute which governs the practices of “debt collectors.” Attorneys engaged in the general practice of law, and debt collection in particular should be mindful of the rules of this federal law.

How long does a debt collector have to be liable for a violation of the statute?

The statute authorizes a private cause of action by a person, including the debtor or any other person affected by the provisions of the statute, to be brought against the collector within one year from the date of violation. Section 1692k provides that a debt collector may be liable to a person in an amount equal to:

Can a debt collector contact other parties?

There are severe restrictions to contacting other parties regarding collection of a consumer debt by a debt collector. As set forth in §1692c(b), other than for the purpose of obtaining information concerning the debtor’s location, a debt collector may not contact someone other than:

What is debt collector?

The term “debt collector is defi ned as being a person whose principal business is the collection of debt, or who regularly collects debts on behalf of another. §1692a(6). Such term does not include the creditor to which the debt is owed, or its employees; process servers; or enforcement offi cers of the United States or of a State (such as a Sheriff or Marshal). The term “debt collector” also includes attorneys regularly engaged in debt collection. Heintz v. Jenkins, 115 S.Ct. 1489 (1995). However, the term has been found not to include:

How to file a complaint against a debt collector?

Step 4 – File and Serve the Complaint 1 Print out your Answer, sign it, and make two copies. 2 Go to the clerk of court’s office in the court where the lawsuit was filed and file the original with the clerk and have the attendant “file-stamp” the other two copies. 3 Mail one file-stamped copy, called the “Service Copy,” to the debt collector’s attorney. The law firm’s name and address should be on the front of the Summons. Use Certified Mail to serve it. 4 File a “Certificate of Service” with the court swearing that you appropriately served your Answer on the debt collector. This will have the same Caption as the Answer, state “Certificate of Service” at the top, and state something similar to “I hereby certify that on the __ day of ____, 2016, I served a copy of Defendants’ Answer via U.S. mail on the following: (put name and address of debt collector’s attorney).” 5 Keep one copy for your files. 6 Rejoice! You just successfully answered a debt collector’s law suit and prevented them from getting a default judgment against you. At the very worst, they will have to work much harder for a judgment. Many times, however, they won’t have any supporting documentation to actually prove that your owe a debt to them.

What is a summons in a lawsuit?

A Summons is a document that acts like a cover sheet instructing you on what you are required to do in response to the lawsuit. Of course, the language can still be very confusing for a non-lawyer, and the Summons does not tell you HOW to actually respond.

What is a complaint in court?

A Complaint is a document that the debt collector files with the court that lays out how much money they think you owe them and details why they should be entitled to a judgment against you. This is what most people think of when they think “lawsuit.”.

What is affirmative defense?

Affirmative defenses are defenses to the lawsuit that must be pled to be considered by the court. An affirmative defense is essentially saying that even if everything the debt collector says is true, this legal argument or defense will still allow you to defeat the debt collector’s lawsuit.

What is statute of limitations?

The statute of limitations is the deadline a person has to file a particular type of claim, so in the above example, even if you did injure that person and everything she says is true, you would still win because the deadline to file a lawsuit against you had passed.

What is an answer in a complaint?

What is an Answer. The Answer is the formal document you must file in response to the Complaint. Remember to look to the Summons to see how many days you have to answer the Complaint. When you Answer a Complaint, you MUST do two things: provide whether you ADMIT, DENY, OR LACK KNOWLEDGE of each allegation made by the debt buyer against you.

How long does it take to get a summons in Georgia?

It merely lets you know that you are required to do so within 30 days of receiving the complaint under Georgia law. In Georgia, the Summons will usually say something like “If you fail to do [answer], judgment by default will be taken against you for the relief demanded in the complaint.”.