why would a lawyer give a speciality warranty deed.

by Issac Kohler 10 min read

A special warranty deed is a legal document that transfers ownership of real property from one person to another. This particular type of deed guarantees that there are no defects or problems with the title during the seller's ownership period, but makes no promises about the condition of the title before the seller owned the property.

Full Answer

Why would you use a special warranty deed in Texas?

Special Warranty Deed After Divorce In Texas. Special Warranty Deeds are commonly used when property owners are divorcing or are divorced. Since the parties both own the property, it is acceptable to use a Special Warranty Deed when one owner transfers his or her interest in the property to the other owner.

What is special warranty?

A special warranty deed is a deed to real estate where the seller of the property—known as the grantor—warrants only against anything that occurred during their physical ownership. In other words, the grantor doesn't guarantee against any defects in clear title that existed before they took possession of the property.

What is a special warranty deed in the state of Texas?

The Texas special warranty deed form provides a limited warranty of title. With a special warranty deed, the person transferring the property guarantees that he or she has done nothing that would cause title problems, but makes no guarantees about what might have happened before he or she acquired the property.

Who signs a special warranty deed in Texas?

This is the only action the Texas Grantor can perform to issue the conveyance of the Texas real property therefore, this act must be witnessed by an appropriate Party. After gathering either two Witnesses or a Notary Public, the Texas Grantor must sign his or her name.Feb 2, 2022

Which statement is true regarding a special warranty deed?

Which of the following is TRUE regarding a special warranty deed? The grantor's warranties are limited to the time the grantor owned the property. The grantor's warranties are limited to the time the grantor owned the property.

What is a special warranty deed in Georgia?

In Georgia, a limited special warranty deed provides that a grantor warrants and defends the property to the grantee only against any claims arising by, through, or under the grantor. This Standard Document has integrated notes with important explanations and drafting tips.

How do I get a special warranty deed in Texas?

As a property owner and grantor, you can obtain a warranty deed for the transfer of real estate through a local realtor's office, or with an online search for a template. To make the form legally binding, you must sign it in front of a notary public.Aug 2, 2017

What is the best type of deed to get?

A Warranty Deed is the best of the best. It protects you from all future and past issues with property title and any outstanding debts or liens.Jan 12, 2020

What type of deed is most commonly used?

General warranty deedGeneral warranty deed: A general warranty deed is the most common type of deed used to transfer fee simple ownership of a property. Unlike a quitclaim deed, a general warranty deed does confirm a grantor's ownership and a legal right to sell.Feb 25, 2022

Does Texas recognize a quitclaim deed?

While quitclaim deeds are legal in all 50 states and used commonly in most of them, Texas is an outlier. The route of the problem is a single section of the Texas property code, which essentially states that unrecorded title transfers in the past are binding to subsequent purchasers.Jul 23, 2021

How much does a warranty deed cost in Texas?

$195general Warranty Deed prepared for $195 There is no fee for your call.

What is a special warranty deed with vendor's lien in Texas?

A Warranty Deed With Vendor's Lien contains the Seller's guarantees of a warranty deed but with a lien. This deed is part of a seller finance package of documents. It is a transfer of real estate property where a lien for the unpaid purchase price in favor of the Seller is retained.

What is a general warranty deed?

General Warranty Deeds. In a General Warranty Deed, the seller usually gives four warranties regarding the land to the buyer. The seller warrants to the buyer that: The seller has the right to convey the real estate. The seller will defend the title to the real estate against the claims of all persons. The seller is "seized of the fee" in the real ...

What happens if you get a limited warranty deed?

If you had received a Limited or Special Warranty Deed though, your sleep will not be as restful. In a Limited Warranty Deed, Sam would have warranted simply that he had not done anything to encumber or otherwise harm the title to the property while he owned the property. Unfortunately, Sam Seller did not own the property when ...

Can a title problem be a warranty?

As long as no title problems come up, it probably will not make any difference whether the seller gives you a General Warranty Deed, a Limited Warranty Deed, or a Non-Warranty Deed. However, if a title problem should arise, the deed warranties may make a big difference to you.

Does Sam Seller cover 2008 taxes?

As you will recall, Sam bought the property in 2010. Consequently, the Limited Warranty Deed from Sam does not cover the unpaid 2008 taxes , and Sam Seller would not be liable to you for the unpaid taxes. Of course, if you had received a Non-Warranty or Quitclaim Deed from Sam Seller, then Sam also would not be liable to you for the unpaid taxes, ...

Does the seller have to do anything to the title?

The seller personally has not done anything to the title that the seller received. This is a very limited warranty in comparison to the broad warranty in a General Warranty Deed where the seller warrants that the seller not only owns the property, but also all rights in the property.

When did Sam Seller buy the office building?

Let's assume that you purchased your office building in 2011 from Sam Seller. Being familiar with the area and Sam Seller, you know that Sam purchased the building from the developer in 2010. You also know that the developer went out of business at the end of 2010.

Can you be liable for unpaid taxes if you have a non-warranty?

Of course, if you had received a Non-Warranty or Quitclaim Deed from Sam Seller, then Sam also would not be liable to you for the unpaid taxes, because Sam Seller would not have warranted anything to you about the property.

What is a special warranty deed?

A special warranty deed is considered as a deed for real estate in which the seller of the property – known as the grantor warrants against anything that occurred during physical ownership.

Types and differences between the property deeds

Traditionally, General warranty deeds are most preferred because it provides the broader protection for the property purchasers as the sellers continuously provide warranties of the property from the beginning of time.

General vs special warranty deed: Which one should I use?

Whenever financial transactions are involved, buyers are most inclined towards the proper and complete transfer of assets. The majority of the property transactions demand general warranty deeds which provide no hesitation to face any ramifications after the transfer of the estate in the future.

What is a quitclaim deed?

Typically, a warranty deed transfers property from the sellers to the owners and conveys that the person buying the property is free of any other claims of ownership or liens against the property.

Why do you need a warranty deed?

The deed is used because there may be some defects (claims or liens) prior to their ownership.

Do you have to give consent to a text message from Martindale-Nolo?

You are not required to provide consent as a condition of service. Attorneys have the option, but are not required, to send text messages to you. You will receive up to 2 messages per week from Martindale-Nolo. Frequency from attorney may vary. Message and data rates may apply.

What is a Warranty Deed?

A warranty deed is a document used in real estate to certify that a property is owned free and clear. This means that the owner is rightfully clear of any liens, mortgages, or any other types of claims. In other words, a warranty deed form is used to prove ownership.

Common Questions About Warranty Deeds

Now that we have a general understanding of how warranty deeds work, you likely have some more specialized questions to better your understanding. Here are some answers to questions that sellers and buyers are wanting to know:

How to Get a Warranty Deed

To get a warranty deed, you can work with your real estate agent. You can also find downloadable templates online. The deed itself should list out the date of the real estate transaction, the full legal names of all parties involved, a concise description of the property in question, and the signatures of all parties.

What is title insurance?

Title insurance allows the grantor to avoid the risk of unknown title issues and provides the grantee with the protection of a solvent financial institution to look to if title issues arise. Special warranty deeds also differ from estate planning deeds, including life estate deeds, lady bird deeds, and transfer-on-death deeds. ...

What is a special warranty deed?

A special warranty deed transfers title from one owner (called a grantor) to another owner (called a grantee ). The title is transferred with a limited warranty of title. By signing the deed, the grantor promises that—for as long as the grantor has owned the property—nothing has happened that would cause title issues for the grantee.

What is a quit claim deed?

A quitclaim deed (also known as a quit claim deed and sometimes erroneously called a quick claim deed) provides no warranty of title. Because a special warranty deed provides a limited warranty of title, it provides more protection than a quitclaim deed. A warranty deed (also called a general warranty deed) provides a full warranty ...

What is transfer of real estate?

Transferring real estate to a business—like a limited liability company —that the transferor owns; Selling commercial or multi-family residential property; Transferring property to a new owner that is purchasing title insurance on the property and is not concerned with the limited warranty of title; or.

What are the features of a valid legal description?

These features include: A valid legal description; A statement of the consideration changing hands or statement that the deed is without consideration; If there is more than one grantee, a statement of the manner in which the grantees will hold title;

Is a covenant deed common law in Michigan?

In others, like Michigan, special warranty deeds (called covenant deeds in Michigan) are accepted under common law. Even in states that provide statutory language, the deed must take into account the other elements of a deed. These features include:

Can a deed be a warranty of title?

If a deed makes a warranty of title, the transferee can sue the transferor over any title issues. The designation of a deed as a special warranty deed identifies the warranty of title. The warranty provided by a special warranty deed is limited in the sense that it only covers the period when the grantor owned the property.

What is a warranty deed?

A general warranty deed is a deed in which the grantor warrants good and marketable title. A warranty deed contains covenants or guarantees concerning the quality of the title conveyed by the grantor. A general warranty deed contains the following covenants: Seisin (the right of possession); Quiet enjoyment; Right to convey;

What is a deed in real estate?

A deed is a written document signed by the grantor whereby title to realty is transferred to the grantee. To be valid, a deed must be delivered to and accepted by the grantee and must contain the legal description of the property.

What is the most common type of deed?

What distinguishes one type of deed from another type of deed are the warranties contained therein. The most common types of deeds are: The Quitclaim Deed.

Why do you need a warranty deed for real estate?

Ideally, any purchaser of real estate would receive a general warranty deed because it offers the greatest degree of protection against challenges to his title to the property.

What does a real estate attorney do?

A real estate attorney will run a title search to determine whether title to the property is clear, will assist the grantor in clearing title, if necessary, will draft the deed, assist the grantor in executing it, and will have it recorded.

What happens if you get a special warranty deed?

You received a special warranty deed claiming the seller was free and clear of any legal issues and now you have the rights to the property. Unfortunately, the original owner did not pay their property taxes and the county has a lien on your building.

Why do you need a warranty deed?

The warranty deed is needed to ensure the new owner’s valid interest and give them legal recourse against any future property claims.

Why do you need title insurance?

Title insurance is particularly helpful to those who receive a special warranty deed to help protect their finances and ensure they are mitigating risk. As always, it is important to obtain guidance from a real estate lawyer if you are inexperienced and attempting to enter a binding agreement.

What is a general warranty?

A general warranty confers full rights of ownership and disposal to the buyer. In order to ensure they won’t face title challenges, buyers should verify that the property in question features an “unbroken chain” of general warranty deeds stretching far back in time.

Is a quitclaim deed secure?

Watch Out for Quitclaim Deeds. Even though a special warranty deed is not as secure as a general warranty, they both offer more protection than a quitclaim deed. These deeds are used to facilitate the gifting of real estate between family, friends, or business partners. This is the only time a quitclaim deed should be used.

Does a deed warranty matter?

As long as your transfer of property doesn’t cause any problems, it shouldn’t matter what type of deed you receive. Unfortunately, title problems do arise, and the type of deed warranty you received will make a big difference to you. A common problem that arises occurs with office buildings.

Can you have encumbrances against real estate?

There are no encumbrances against the real estate. Those encumbrances could include an easement on the property, a judgment lien against the property, or anything else that could impact the use of the property or can control how to use the real estate.