when were bicycle lawyer tabs introduced?

by Crystel Renner 9 min read

What is a bicyclist attorney?

Lawyer lips. Lawyer lips or lawyer tabs (a type of positive retention device), a nineteenth century invention, are tabs fitted to the fork ends on the front fork of bicycles sold in some countries (particularly the U.S.) to prevent a wheel from leaving the fork if the quick release skewer comes undone. They were reintroduced in response to lawsuits supported by experts including John …

What is a lawyer lip on a bicycle fork?

It has no rise and it's much narrower than normal town bikes' bars. It was diffused mostly in Italy from the 1950s onwards, and was marketed to customers wanting a sporty looking bicycle that could still be used for general purpose (going to work, etc.) in years in which a specialized racing bicycle was not affordable by most people. It progressively lost popularity when road racing …

Is there a network of independent bicycle crash lawyers?

The Bike Law network of independent bike accident attorneys is dedicated to fighting for cyclist's rights and their personal injuries. Menu. 1-844-531-7530. 01 Law; 02 Blog; 03 Accident 411; 04 Our Foundation; 05 Merch; Report a bike crash USA • Since 1998. NETWORK OF INDEPENDENT BICYCLE CRASH ATTORNEYS.

Why do some cyclists file their quick release off the lawyer tabs?

The first regular trade catalogue was twenty pages long. The first bicycles were the 60" High Wheelers and sold for $125.00 when sewing machines sold for $13.00. 1879. Henry J. Lawson (English) patents a rear wheel, chain-driven safety bicycle, …

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What is a lawyer tab?

Lawyer lips or lawyer tabs (a type of positive retention device), a nineteenth century invention, are tabs fitted to the fork ends on the front fork of bicycles sold in some countries (particularly the U.S.) to prevent a wheel from leaving the fork if the quick release skewer comes undone.

Do all bikes have dropouts?

In general, a modern bicycle frame intended for derailleur gears will have a vertical dropout, while one designed for singlespeed or hub gears will have horizontal dropouts.

When was the golden age of the bicycle?

1890s
The 1890s are correctly called the "Golden Age of the Bicycle" and bicycle racing was now being taken seriously.

Why do Track bikes have horizontal dropouts?

Horizontal dropouts allow the rider to slide the rear wheel forward and back. As a consequence, it's possible to increase or decrease the chain tension by changing the wheel's position. This makes horizontal dropouts a necessity for bicycles with one gear because those do not have a derailleur to tension the chain.

What is front derailleur?

The front derailleur is the mechanism that shifts the chain on bike with more than one front chainring. There are many different makes and models, but they all share the same basic design and functionality. Front derailleurs are attached to the bike with either a clamp or bracket. Clamp mounted derailleur.Jul 29, 2017

What is a bike cassette?

The cassette on your bicycle can be found on the rear wheel and is a cluster of sprockets that are a part of the drivetrain. They slide onto the freehub, the ratchet system that controls the drive of your bicycle when you pedal, and can have anything from 5 to 12 'speeds'.

What are sliding dropouts?

A sliding dropout on a bicycle is a dropout that allows you the flexibility of being able to move your rear wheel back or forwards. By doing so, you can increase your chain's tension or change the handling and feel of how your bike rides.Jan 13, 2021

What are vertical dropouts?

Vertical dropouts have a vertical notch for the axle to go up into, and the axle's position is not adjustable. With vertical dropouts, the axle cannot be pulled out of position, even if it is not properly secured.

What is the left hand thread on a bike?

This is called a "left thread," "left hand thread" or "reverse thread.". Left-threaded fasteners are turned counter-clockwise to tighten them. Left threads are found on left pedals, some bottom-bracket parts, internal parts of freewheels, and sprockets that thread onto older freewheels from the left side.

What are cantilever brakes?

Low Profile Cantilever Brakes. Traditional cantilever brakes have arms that stick out fairly far to the side. These protruding arms sometimes get in the way of pannier bags, and the rear brakes sometimes interfere with the rider's heels on smaller frames.

What is a labyrinth seal?

Labyrinth Seal. A bearing seal that adds no friction, because there is no seal contact between the revolving part and the stationary part. Contaminants can't easily enter the bearing because the baffles of the labyrinth seal deprive them of a straight route inward.

Why can't contaminants enter a bearing?

Contaminants can't easily enter the bearing because the baffles of the labyrinth seal deprive them of a straight route inward.

Do labyrinth seals work?

Labyrinth seals work very well as long as the bearing assembly is not immersed. The illustration shows a standard hub, but similar seals are used on some other bearing applications as well. Lady's Bicycle.

What is a Laprade saddle?

Laprade was originally a brand name, but has become a generic term for seatposts with a built-in clamp that uses a vertical Allen bolt to clamp the saddle rails. Typically,, the tilt of the saddle is adjustable by loosening this same bolt so the convex, toothed underside of saddle-clamp assembly can be slid backward or forward on a matching, concave, toothed surface. This type of seatpost is much easier to adjust than the classic Campagnolo two-bolt seatpost, but can be adjusted only in (small) steps.

What is lateral stay?

Lateral Stays. Thin tubes that run in pairs alongside the front part of a frame, and typically extend past the seat tube to the rear fork ends. These are most commonly seen on mixte frames and on older tandems, although they are also used on a few large-sized diamond frames intended for heavy-duty use.

What are the handlebars on a bicycle called?

These include handlebars with a very far reach, similar to ape hangers (see above) but mounted less vertically, and handlebars designed for under-seat steering, called Whatton bars .

Who invented the handlebar?

Handlebar on an 1818 draisienne by Niépce. The dandy horse, or draisienne, invented by Karl Drais and the first vehicle with two wheels arranged in tandem, was controlled by a bar connected to the front steering mechanism and held by the riders' two hands. The first handlebars were solid bars of steel or wood, Cite error: A <ref> tag is missing ...

What is a bicycle handlebar?

Bicycle handlebar. A bicycle handlebar is the steering control for bicycles. It is the equivalent of a tiller for vehicles and vessels, as it is most often directly mechanically linked to a pivoting front wheel via a stem which in turn attaches it to the fork.

What is a drop handlebar?

Drop handlebars (of the "ergo" or "anatomic" variety) Porteur type bicycle handlebar, from an Italian Bianchi bicycle, circa 1940. A bicycle handlebar is the steering control for bicycles.

What is the standard size for a bike handlebar?

The ISO standard for the stem clamping area of a handlebar is 25.4 mm (1 in), which is used on mountain bikes and many Japanese-made road handlebars. However, the Italian unofficial standard is 26.0 mm ( 1. +.

What is a bullmoose bike?

The bullmoose style was common on early mountain bikes. The stem and bars are a single unit and where the single top section of the stem would be, there are instead 2 bars joined at the quill to the rear and connected to the conventional handlebar section in the front , at two off-center locations, forming a triangle . This type of handlebar is usually very large, allowing for an easy breath intake under stress. However, being heavier than contemporary flat or riser bars and being less customizeable in height and distance from the body of the rider, they progressively disappeared.

What is a flat bar?

A flat bar is a nearly-straight tube, in most cases slightly bent toward the rider. Many penny-farthings and early safety bicycles had flat handlebars.

When was the bicycle invented?

The first version of the two-wheeled vehicle that would eventually become known as the bicycle date from the 15th century . The most similar was a four-wheeled human-powered vehicle with a rope to connect gears to the wheels that was developed by Italy’s Giovanni Fontana.

When was the first bicycle made?

The first rear-wheel-drive bicycle, featuring a chain connecting the pedals to the rear wheel, was mass-produced in 1880 in England.

Is the bicycle a human invention?

However, for as quickly as the bicycle has been replaced by faster, fuel-powered vehicles, it’s easy to think it’s an ancient invention that has finally been phased out.

What was the first machine to be called a bicycle?

In addition, although the Penny Farthing was the first machine to be called a “bicycle,” it was far from the ubiquitous ride we know today – purchasing one cost six months’ salary for the average worker. It was after the introduction of the Penny Farthing that many modern bike features first appeared.

Who was the first person to ride a bicycle?

Across the pond in the US, Thomas Stevens completed the first trans-North American bike ride between Boston and San Francisco in 1887 – a trip that took more than three months on the wagon roads available at the time. Stevens eventually went on to be the first person to ride around the planet.

When was the velocipede invented?

The velocipede was invented by the German Baron von Drais in 1817 to enable people to replace draft horses for plowing fields – a necessary invention after a crop failure the previous year had led to the widespread slaughter of horses. This contraption was constructed entirely from wood and lacked pedals, instead requiring users to push off ...

When were pneumatic tires invented?

Pneumatic tires were added to the wheels in 1845 in England, although inflated tires took another several decades to become mainstream. These incremental advances culminated in 1864 in the “Boneshaker” bicycle – so named for the horrendous vibrations that riding the stiff frame on the bumpy roads of the time produced.

Who are bicycle lawyers?

Bike Attorneys are Advocates for All Cyclists. Lawyers in the Bike Law network of bicycling attorneys are advocates for all cyclists. That means commuters, racers, beginners, and advanced riders. If you ride a bicycle for any reason, whether it be for pleasure, for transportation or for sport, we advocate for your bicycling rights and safety.

What is a bike lawyer?

Bike Attorneys are Advocates for All Cyclists. Lawyers in the Bike Law network of bicycling attorneys are advocates for all cyclists. That means commuters, racers, beginners, and advanced riders.

Is bike law a law firm?

Bike Law is not a law firm, but a network of independent bicycle accident attorneys and law firms who share a common approach to the law and to helping cyclists. We also have a non-profit advocacy effort, the Bike Law Foundation.

Who is the first black woman to get a pro card in the sport of triathlon?

Bike Month 2021 is setting the bar pretty high. Two days ago, Sika Henry became the first Black woman to earn her pro card in the sport of triathlon. And today, Bike Law and I are honored and excited to announce our sponsorship of the only Asian-American racing on the professional triathlon circuit, Clarice Chastang ]

Who invented the bicycle?

German Inventor Karl von Drais is credited with developing the first bicycle. His machine, known as the "swiftwalker," hit the road in 1817. This early bicycle had no pedals, and its frame was a wooden beam. The device had two wooden wheels with iron rims and leather-covered tires.

How heavy was a bicycle in the 1800s?

While the steel bicycles were quite strong they were also very heavy. It was not uncommon for a bicycle of that era to weigh in at over 80 pounds (36.28 kg.).

What are bicycle frames made of?

It wasn't that long ago that frames were made out of cast iron or even wood. Today bicycles are made out of exotic materials such as titanium, aluminum, and carbon fiber. Bicycle frames in the 1990s are lighter ...

What happened to the bicycle in the 1970s?

Starting with the "bike boom" of the early 1970s, multi-speed, derailer-equipped bicycles were increasingly sold to unsophisticated customers. People would use the quick-release like a wingnut, or would close it without clamping it tight, or would overtighten the adjusting nut so the lever would not push down all the way. A vandal also might intentionally loosen a quick release. A skewer can break if it was bent, or if it is overtightened with gorilla force, or defectively manufactured. A bent dropout might not secure the wheel. Disengagement of the front wheel resulted in nasty crashes, and lawsuits, and led to the introduction of secondary retention devices.

Who invented the quick release skewer?

The original type of quick release skewer, invented by Tullio Campagnolo, features a steel cam surrounded by a solid metal body. The body is the part that moves back and forth as you flip the lever, and usually has teeth to press against the left dropout.

What is a quick release wheel?

Quick-release wheels use a cam mechanism to allow a bicycle's wheels to be removed quickly, and without any tools. Quick releases are also sometimes used for seatposts and stems. Legend has it that in 1927, Tullio Campagnolo was unable to reverse the rear wheel of his bicycle to change gears while racing over the Croce d'Aune pass in the Italian Alps. His frozen fingers were unable to loosen the wingnuts used to hold his wheels in place. This incident supposedly led to his invention of the quick release, first marketed in the early 1930s, though recent research by bicycling historian David Herlihy has revealed that Campagnolo was not on the list of competitors in the legendary race!

How to remove a bicycle wheel?

To remove a wheel, pull the lever out and away from the wheel and follow through until the lever is fully in the open position. Once the clamping force is released, the lever will easily rotate the rest of the way around to the open position. If a front fork has "lawyer lips," or sometimes just because parts don't fit quite perfectly, you must also unscrew the adjusting nut by a few turns. Then hold the wheel with one hand and lift the bicycle off with the other .

Can a plastic washer rotate 90 degrees?

There have been reports of a particularly nasty failure mode with the exposed-cam type skewer, related to the radiused plastic washer. If the user isn't careful, sometimes this washer can get rotated 90 degrees, so that the cam presses on the flats as shown in the photo below, rather than sitting in the valley of the curved side of the washer. This creates a likelihood that the skewer can rotate if it becomes loose, so that the cam falls into the valley. When this happens, the quick-release becomes so loose that the wheel can fall out, even if a front fork has "lawyer lips".

Do skewers have acorn nuts?

Good-quality skewers have acorn nuts with steel serrations that can bite into the face of the dropout, so the wheel won't slip, but most of the "boutique" skewers have soft aluminum parts in this position, presumably to save weight.

When did billboards start?

In 1900 , a standardized billboard structure was established in America, and ushered in a boom in national billboard campaigns. Confident that the same ad would fit billboards from coast to coast, big advertisers like Palmolive, Kellogg, and Coca-Cola began mass-producing billboards as part of a national marketing effort.

When was tobacco advertising banned?

In 1972, tobacco advertising was banned on broadcast media leaving print and outdoor as its most popular advertising venues. In 1975, the Outdoor Advertising, Inc. (OAI) developed a campaign to measure billboards effectiveness.

Where did OOH advertising originate?

OOH advertising can trace its lineage back to the earliest civilizations. Thousands of years ago, the Egyptians employed tall stone obelisks to publicize laws and treaties. While modes of advertising have changed over the centuries, OOH advertising is still a relevant form of communication today.

Who invented the poster?

In 1450, Johannes Gutenberg invented movable type printing, and advertising in the modern era was launched in the form of the handbill. The lithographic process was perfected in 1796 which gave rise to the illustrated poster. Gradually, measures were taken to ensure exposure to posters was sustained for fixed periods of time.

When did outdoor advertising start?

In the mid-twenties, the first outdoor advertising company was listed on the New York Stock Exchange. In February 1934, the industry established the Traffic Audit Bureau or Media Measurement (TAB) to provide advertisers with third party data about outdoor advertising audiences. In 1942, OAAA introduces the OBIE Awards.

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Geared Vehicles Are Born

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The first version of the two-wheeled vehicle that would eventually become known as the bicycle date from the 15thcentury. The most similar was a four-wheeled human-powered vehicle with a rope to connect gears to the wheels that was developed by Italy’s Giovanni Fontana. Leonardo da Vinci, too, is credited with so…
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The First Bicycle

  • The first bicycle did not appear until nearly 400 years later, when a two-wheeled device known as the velocipede first appeared in Europe. The velocipedewas invented by the German Baron von Drais in 1817 to enable people to replace draft horses for plowing fields – a necessary invention after a crop failure the previous year had led to the widespread slaughter of horses. This contrap…
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England at The Helm

  • Thanks to increasing social mobility and wealth from its global empire, Britain took the lead of bicycle development in the late 19thcentury. The famous Penny Farthing, with its five-foot diameter front wheel and minuscule rear wheel, appeared in England in 1870. The Penny Farthing drastically improved on the vibrations that characterized the Boneshaker bicycle, but it required …
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The Push Towards Modern Bicycles

  • From the 1880s onward, manufacturing technology improved even further and allowed factories to mass-produce bicycles at lower costs. At the same time, wages across Europe and the US were increasing rapidly. The result was that bicycles enjoyed increasing popularity, especially among lower-middle-class people. In addition, new bicycle models increasingly resembled the bikes we …
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Proliferation

  • Many of the different types of bikesthat we now know and use date to the early 20thcentury as the pace of technological and design improvements quickened. The first recumbent bicycle – one that allows you to sit down while you pedal – appeared in France in 1914 thanks to Peugeot, a company now known more for its cars than its bikes. A recumbent bicycle was even used to set …
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Racing Into The Modern Era

  • After the 1950s, much of the history of bicycling revolves around racing, with highly publicized and marketed bicycle races driving a significant amount of the public market for bicycles. The Bicycling World Championships included women for the first time in 1958, and regularly included American women after American Audrey McElmury’s World Championship victory in 1969. McEl…
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Conclusion

  • Although we may take bikes as a given, their technological evolution is far from over. Manufacturers are constantly competing to make lighter, more aerodynamic, and stiffer frames for racing, pushing the boundaries of current manufacturing technology to further improve the speed and efficiency of bicycles. Bikes are used around the world for commuting and are curren…
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