when someone dies you need a lawyer what kind

by Assunta Roberts 4 min read

If your loved one died, you should always try to have legal representation when handling an estate, preferably with a New York estate attorney. Except for a few rare occasions, any New York barred attorney can appear on any legal issue in the New York Courts. This would include Surrogate’s Court.

If you are named as the executor, you will find it helpful to work with an estate attorney to get all of this done. If you cannot find a will or any other testamentary documents, then you will most likely need to find an estate or probate attorney to advise you on the legal aspects of settling your loved one's estate.

Full Answer

What happens to a power of attorney when someone dies?

Feb 14, 2021 · When someone dies, you’ll need a lawyer in a few different scenarios. If the person did not do any estate planning, then you may need help with probate. If the estate is large, contains complicated assets like a business, family members or other loved ones are fighting, the estate doesn’t have the money to pay back debts, or the estate owes taxes, then having a …

Do I need a lawyer to handle an estate?

Nov 12, 2019 · a lawyer’s help is ordinarily needed. There are other practical actions and decisions that family members can usually undertake without the help of an attorney. Which steps require an attorney? “Administering an estate” means to wind up somebody’s affairs and conclude all necessary business and arrangements after someone has died.

Who can act on behalf of an estate following a death?

To find an estate law specialist in your state, contact the American College of Trust and Estate Counsel at www.actec.org or 310.398.1888. Another resource for locating estate lawyers is the comprehensive lawyer directory, Martindale-Hubble, which you can reach at www.martindale.com or 800-526-4902.

What to do if a family member dies without a will?

Sep 27, 2021 · You’ll have to contact a probate attorney. #15. 12-15 Death Certificates. Make sure you collect at least 12 to 15 death certificates to send to insurance, government, banks, debtors, etc. #16. Expect problems? Call Probate Litigator. Do you know or feel there are going to be problems or fights between beneficiaries, relatives?

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What is the right thing to do when someone dies?

To Do Immediately After Someone Dies
  • Get a legal pronouncement of death. ...
  • Tell friends and family. ...
  • Find out about existing funeral and burial plans. ...
  • Make funeral, burial or cremation arrangements. ...
  • Secure the property. ...
  • Provide care for pets. ...
  • Forward mail. ...
  • Notify your family member's employer.
•
Mar 18, 2022

Who needs to be called when someone dies?

Contact close family and/or friends of the deceased, the deceased's doctor (if a hospice is not involved), and the deceased's lawyer, if any. If the deceased cared for dependents (for example, grandchildren), make arrangements immediately for their care.

What debts are forgiven at death?

What debt is forgiven when you die? Most debts have to be paid through your estate in the event of death. However, federal student loan debts and some private student loan debts may be forgiven if the primary borrower dies.Aug 7, 2021

Who notifies Social Security when someone dies?

the funeral home
In most cases, the funeral home will report the person's death to us. You should give the funeral home the deceased person's Social Security number if you want them to make the report. If you need to report a death or apply for benefits, call 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778).

Do you need probate if you have a deceased person?

But you won't need probate if all estate assets are held in joint ownership, payable-on-death ownership, or a living trust, or if they pass through the terms of a contract (like retirement accounts or life insurance proceeds).

Can you probate an estate without a lawyer?

When You Can Probate an Estate Without a Lawyer. Here are some circumstances that make you a good candidate for handling the estate without a professional at your side. Not every one of them needs to apply to your situation—but the more that do, the easier time you will have.

Can executors wind up estates?

Many executors decide, sometime during the process of winding up an estate, that they could use some legal advice from a lawyer who's familiar with local probate procedure . But if you're handling an estate that's straightforward and not too large, you may find that you can get by just fine without professional help.

Can you transfer property without probate?

Most or all of the deceased person's property can be transferred without probate. The best-case scenario is that you don't need to go to probate court, because assets can be transferred without it. This depends on the planning the deceased person did before death—you can't affect it now.

Do estates owe state taxes?

The estate won't owe either state or federal estate tax. More than 99% of estates don't owe federal estate tax, so this isn't likely to be an issue. But around 20 states now impose their own estate taxes, separate from the federal tax—and many of these states tax estates that are valued at $1 million or larger.

What to do if someone dies without a will?

Without a trust or will, someone must initiate the process on behalf of the loved one’s estate to determine the heirs. The person initiating the process may request, through an attorney, ...

What is a valid will?

Generally, to have a valid will, a person must have had the ability to understand that the person was intentionally creating a will or trust. In other words, the person wanted to write a will and leave instructions for how the person’s money and property should be given when he or she dies.

What to do before signing a waiver?

Before signing a waiver, you should talk to an attorney before you give up your rights. Also, executors and trustees may provide very complicated accountings or inventories of the estate or trust to the beneficiaries. The more complex the estate, the more complicated these accountings or inventories can become.

Where are the papers kept in a decedent's home?

These are the sorts of papers kept in a file cabinet, safe, safety deposit box, or desk drawer. Sometimes other family members (spouse, parents, children, etc) will have access, or some important documents may be held by a family lawyer ...

Do you need an EIN for an estate?

You will also likely need an Employer Identification Number (EIN) for the estate. This establishes the decedent’s estate as a legal entity which can then pay for the funeral expenses, settle debts, pay bills like the mortgage and electricity, and of course distribute finances and property to inheritors. While you do not want to get ...

Do you need an attorney to settle an estate?

While you don't need an attorney to settle an estate, having one makes things easier. If the estate is worth more than $50,000, Harbison suggests that you hire a lawyer to help navigate the process and distribute assets. “ Estates can get complicated, fast,” he says. The executor should pick the attorney.

How to get a death certificate if someone dies at home?

But if your relative died at home, especially if it was unexpected, you'll need to get a medical professional to declare her dead. To do this, call 911 soon after she passes and have her transported to an emergency room where she can be declared dead and moved to a funeral home. If your family member died at home under hospice care, a hospice nurse can declare him dead. Without a declaration of death, you can't plan a funeral much less handle the deceased's legal affairs.

What happens when someone you love dies?

When someone you love dies, the job of handling those personal and legal details may fall to you. It's a stressful, bureaucratic task that can take a year or more to complete, all while you are grieving the loss. The amount of paperwork can take survivors by surprise.

Who can help you with financial issues?

You'll need the help of others, ranging from professionals like lawyers or CPAs, who can advise you on financial matters, to a network of friends and relatives, to whom you can delegate tasks or lean on for emotional support.

What is the first step to getting a death certificate?

An official declaration of death is the first step to getting a death certificate, a critical piece of paperwork. But if your relative died at home, especially if it was unexpected, you'll need to get a medical professional to declare her dead.

How to track down a deceased person?

To track down all those who need to know, go through the deceased's email and phone contacts. Inform coworkers and the members of any social groups or church the person belonged to. Ask the recipients to spread the word by notifying others connected to the deceased. Put a post about the death on social media.

What to do if your loved one has a CPA?

If your loved one had a CPA, contact her ; if not, hire one. The estate may have to file a tax return, and a final tax return will need to be filed on the deceased's behalf. “Getting the taxes right is an important part of this,” Harbison says.

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Is a power of attorney valid after death?

A power of attorney is no longer valid after death. The only person permitted to act on behalf of an estate following a death is the personal representative or executor appointed by the court. Assets need to be protected. Following the death of a loved one, there is often a period of chaos. This, coupled with grieving, presents a unique opportunity ...

Do you need a death certificate after a funeral?

Most funeral homes assist families with obtaining these certificates. You should get several copies of the death certificate to ensure you have enough for all administration needs .

Why is it important to protect assets after death?

Assets need to be protected. Following the death of a loved one, there is often a period of chaos. This, coupled with grieving, presents a unique opportunity for those bent on personal benefit. It is important for the family, even before the opening of an estate, to protect all assets that belonged to the decedent.

What is the phone number to call for probate?

If you have questions about the management of your loved one’s estate or the probate process, call us anytime at (888) 694-1761 to get answers.

Can creditors open an estate?

Creditors can open an estate. Holding the assets of the decedent in an effort to prevent creditors from reclaiming their debt is a risky proposition. Creditors have the right, after enough time passes, to petition the court to open the probate estate themselves.

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