when do you need an employment lawyer

by Ernesto Blick DVM 3 min read

A person should contact an employment attorney in any of the following situations:

  • The person has been harassed at work;
  • The person has been treated in a discriminatory manner because of a protected characteristic, e.g. ...
  • The employer has retaliated against the person because they exercised a right such as requesting overtime pay to which they are entitled by law;.

More items...

Full Answer

How do you find employment lawyers?

  • If your state bar offers this service, then you can find an employment lawyer near you by conducting a simple search.
  • Some state bar associations, like California’s, provide the public with a list of lawyer referral service organizations which have been certified by the state bar. ...
  • Many cities and counties have their own bar associations as well. ...

More items...

What is the employment rate for lawyers?

Top law firms are now paying associate bonuses ranging from $15,000 to $115,000. Burned-out associates had hoped for more, given how busy the year was. Partner profits have risen faster than associate pay over the past 10 years.

How to hire the best attorney for You?

“You want a local law firm that tries cases, knows and is known by the judges in your community, not someone the TV law firm found because they aren’t able to provide their clients with competent professional service,” Cohn underscsores. And before you hire the attorney … Cohn lists these five important steps before retaining a lawyer.

What does an employment lawyer do?

  • ageism
  • racism
  • sexism
  • harassment
  • pregnancy discrimination
  • discrimination due to a disability
  • unfair firing
  • a gender wage gap
  • unsafe work conditions
  • punishment for whistle-blowing

More items...

image

What does a employment lawyer do in Australia?

Tasks and duties. Advising employers on how to manage issues such as absence, performance management, redundancy and termination in accordance with the law. Assisting employers to comply with health and safety regulations. Defending breaches of health and safety law.

What is an employment law issue?

Employment law issues run the complete range from discrimination and harassment at a job to unsafe conditions – but one thing remains the same: If your employer is violating a law, you have legal recourse. Here's a look at some common employment law issues and what to do about them.

What is an employment litigator?

In simple terms, employment litigation refers to a lawsuit wherein a member of staff sues their employer due to an issue that arises as a result of work or work-based activities.

What are the 3 basic employment rights for a worker?

The three basic rights of workers include rights concerning pay, hours and discrimination. Workers are entitled to these rights through the law and may declare their employer if they do not respect these rights.

What is unfair treatment at work?

Some of the most common examples of unfair treatment at work include: Spreading false rumors about coworkers. Neglecting a promotion or pay raise due to a race, gender, or other non-work-specific trait. Sending offensive emails or texts regarding an employee.

Is employment law complicated?

Employment law can be a complex and challenging area of the law to comprehend and thoroughly understand. In California, these laws are constantly evolving. Whether you are an employee, employer, or job applicant, it is important to understand the rights of employees and the duty of employers.

Why do you need a lawyer?

A lawyer can help you make difficult decisions about your employees. Firing. Particularly if you are worried that an employee might sue, you should consider getting legal advice before firing an employee for misconduct, performance problems, or other bad behavior.

What can a lawyer do for you?

A lawyer can quickly review and troubleshoot employment-related agreements you routinely use with your workers , such as employment contracts, severance agreements, or releases. A lawyer can check your contracts to make sure that they contain all the necessary legal terms and will be enforced by a court.

What to do if an employee sues you?

If a current or former employee sues you, speak to a lawyer right away. Employment lawsuits can be very complex. You have to take certain actions immediately to make sure that your rights are protected -- and to preserve evidence that might be used in court.

How long does it take to file a lawsuit?

The time limits for taking action are very short -- many courts require you to file a formal, legal response to a lawsuit within just a few weeks. As soon as your receive notice of a lawsuit against you, begin looking for a lawyer. Claims and complaints.

Do you have to talk to a lawyer every time you evaluate a job?

On the other hand, you don 't need to talk to a lawyer every time you evaluate, discipline, or even fire a worker. After all, lawyers don't come cheap. If you run to a lawyer every time you have to make an employment-related decision, you will quickly go broke.

Can you fire a worker for excessive absences?

You are firing the worker for excessive absences, if you are concerned that the absences may be covered by the Family and Medical Leave Act or the Americans with Disabilities Act.

Can employment law change?

Employment law can change rapidly. Courts and government agencies issue new opinions interpreting these laws every day, sometimes completely overturning what everyone thought the law meant. When you also factor in that lawsuits brought by former employees can end in huge damages awards against the employer, it's easy to see why you should seek legal advice when you get in over your head.

What can an employment attorney do?

An employment attorney can help employers and employees work together to reach a resolution in the event of a problem, from wages and workplace safety to discrimination and wrongful termination. But when is it appropriate to reach out?

Why do employees seek employment attorneys?

So, an employee would want to seek out an employment attorney to determine what their rights are and whether their situation is worthy of pursuing an actual lawsuit. The reason, Levitt explains, is that the agency findings are not binding and many times not even admissible because agencies do not do exhaustive investigations.

What does a plaintiff's employment attorney do?

A plaintiff's employment attorney, Levitt explains, can help an employee learn whether their rights have been violated and whether further action would be worthwhile. The attorney will make sure the employee has exhausted internal remedies, such as following employee handbook protocols for reporting harassment or other discrimination. If the problem is on-time pay, overtime, or proper pay classification (non-exempt versus exempt status), the attorney can help the employee navigate the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) to determine if the possibility exists that rights have been violated and help the employee with next steps.

What should an employee keep in a record of incidents?

Employees who believe they are being discriminated against in some way or are not being paid correctly, etc., should keep accurate records of incidents, including dates and times. Note any witnesses. All of this information will be helpful for the agency or attorney should the employee decide to pursue action.

What is FLSA in employment law?

If the problem is on-time pay, overtime, or proper pay classification (non-exempt versus exempt status), the attorney can help the employee navigate the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) to determine if the possibility exists that rights have been violated and help the employee with next steps. There are a plethora of labor laws an employer could ...

What to do if your employer-employee relationship becomes strained?

If your employer-employee relationship becomes strained on account of a dispute involving wages, workplace safety, discrimination, or wrongful termination, it's helpful to know an employment attorney who can explain both sides' rights and duties.

Can an employee file a lawsuit if there is no evidence?

Even if the agency finds insufficient evidence, the employee still has the right to file a lawsuit. The agency will either help the employee at that point or tell the employee that they should find an attorney. So, an employee would want to seek out an employment attorney to determine what their rights are and whether their situation is worthy ...

Why do employers need an employment lawyer?

Sometimes an employer needs an employment lawyer to help them avoid future legal problems, such as by ensuring that their employment contracts and policies comply with all applicable laws. An employment lawyer often becomes necessary when a dispute arises with a current or former employee.

What can an employment lawyer do?

An employment lawyer can draft employment contracts and advise the employer on the policies and practices they need. They can also create an employee handbook containing the employer's policies and other important information that employees will need. Employers can also hire an employment lawyer—preferably the same one—to review their policies ...

What is the relationship between an employer and an employee?

The employer-employee relationship is subject to many legal requirements and restrictions. At one level, employment is a contractual matter between an employer and each of their employees, or between an employer and a labor union authorized to bargain collectively on behalf of the employees. Employers need to understand their rights ...

What can an employer do to help employees?

Employers can also hire an employment lawyer —preferably the same one—to review their policies and contracts periodically and advise them on any changes in the law.

What is the job of a litigation lawyer?

This is the type of law most often portrayed in television and movies. Employment lawyers can be either transactional lawyers or litigators, or both.

What are the laws that prohibit firing employees?

Most U.S. states have " at-will employment " laws, meaning that employers can fire employees for any reason, or for no reason at all, as long as it doesn't violate the law. Laws against employment discrimination prohibit firing employees because of factors like race, sex, religion, or disability. At the federal level, these laws include: 1 Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 2 The Americans with Disabilities Act 3 The Age Discrimination in Employment Act, and 4 The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act.

What to do if you need advice on an employment matter?

If you're an employer and you need advice on an employment matter—or legal representation in an employment dispute—don't hesitate to consult an experienced attorney.

What can an employment lawyer do?

In the right situations, an employment lawyer can help work with your employer and their legal team to facilitate a gradual exit that satisfies both employers and employees, rather than making a hasty exit. Terminations – Next to a death or a divorce, losing a job can be one of the most painful losses you may ever experience.

What can a lawyer do for you?

Whether it’s drafting a will, purchasing a home, ending a marriage, or starting a business, a lawyer can help you provide advice, guidance, and of course legal services. There are, of course, different types of lawyers who practice in various areas of law. For your will, your first stop will usually be to a lawyer who focuses on wills and estates. For issues involving marriage, children, separation, or divorce, there are family lawyers who can help. Likewise, a corporate lawyer can help you get that new company off the ground.

What is an employment contract?

An employment contract can be used to set out key facets of your employees’ working relationship with the company, and , most importantly, determine what employees are owed upon termination. Employment contracts are not a one-and-done scenario, and should be reviewed annually to make sure that the language is up to date with current legal practices!

What to do when you lose your job?

Reviewing a Job Offer – Employment lawyers are not just handy when you’ve lost your job; they can be helpful when you start your new job as well. For example, the termination clause you sign in your employment contract is usually what determines how much money you’ll be entitled to if your employer terminates your position in the future. An employment lawyer can help you review your offer of employment and make sure that what you’re signing puts you in the best position as you start your new job.

Can an employment lawyer take pain away?

While an employment lawyer may not be able to take the pain away, they can help make sure that you were treated fairly by your employer and that you received the best possible payout for your specific situation.

What should an employment lawyer explain?

Lastly, a good employment lawyer should explain his or her fee arrangement up front to avoid any misunderstandings with lawyer billing and other costs, and discuss a time-line of when and how resolution might occur.

How to find a good employment lawyer?

There are numerous ways to find a qualified employment lawyer to handle your case. Referrals from friends, family or other attorney's may be a good start. You can also check with local bar associations or legal aid clinics that often refer people to lawyers who may assist in employment-related matters, sometimes as a free consultation. Finally, you may wish to find a local employment lawyer using one of several quality-assured lawyer directories, such as FindLaw, devoted to connecting you to an experienced employment lawyer in your area.

What to do if you have an employment dispute?

Hire an Employment Lawyer. If you are involved in an employment dispute, or need advice about an employment-related matter, you may need to hire an employment lawyer. An effective employment lawyer can help educate you on state and federal laws concerning wrongful termination, wage disputes, defamation, whistleblower protections, ...

What are the issues that can lead to employment disputes?

Employment-related matters such as workplace discrimination/harassment, wages and benefits, workplace health and safety, wrongful termination, and family and medical leave issues often lead to employment disputes between an employer and employee.

What to do if you feel overwhelmed by an employee's rights issue?

If you're feeling overwhelmed with an employee rights issue or wrongful job loss it can be helpful to consult with an experienced lawyer. They can answer questions about your specific situation and discuss how the local laws impact your potential claims. Contact a local attorney to learn how they can help you demand fair treatment at work.

When an employer is faced with reducing the workforce, modifying employee contracts, or addressing employee misbehavi?

Similarly, when an employer is faced with reducing the workforce, modifying employee contracts, or addressing employee misbehavior, an employee is often put on the defensive and forced to defend his or her employee rights.

What can an employment attorney do for a business?

These are some of the major ways that such an attorney can be useful to you. 1. Protection Against Wrongful Termination and Other Cases.

Why is it important to have a lawyer for your boss?

This can be difficult to prove, which is why building a case with a lawyer and collecting data become so crucial.

What is the best way to protect yourself from unfair termination?

Protection Against Wrongful Termination and Other Cases. Having access to an employment attorney can help you out when your employees are filing suit against you. Even though you may have had every reason to fire someone or lay them off, there may come a time that you have to back this up in court.

What does a good attorney do?

A good attorney will help you put together the contracts and offers of employment that are legally sound. They'll also let you know what you can do from a benefits standpoint.

How to keep your employer honest?

Having a quality employment attorney by your side can help you in that regard. 1. Filing a Wrongful Termination Suit. There are a number of laws in place that protect your rights as an employee.

What are the rights of an employee?

1. Filing a Wrongful Termination Suit. There are a number of laws in place that protect your rights as an employee. These rights are covered under provisions like the Equal Pay Act, Pregnancy Discrimination Act, Americans With Disabilities Act, and other matters . However, when these rights are violated, you'll need the help ...

Can you have an employment attorney if you have a wrongful discipline?

Having access to an employment attorney can be just what you need in this regard.

What is it like to be an employment lawyer?

“Being an employment lawyer is exciting as dealing with fast moving intellectually stimulating issues. For anyone interested in psychology and human behaviour workplace disputes provide a fascinating insight into organisational hierarchies and the importance of strong and fair leadership. The skills required to be an excellent employment lawyer range from empathy to intellectual rigour and an eye for detail and whilst challenging every day is diverse and interesting. But this is not an area of law for the faint-hearted – staying on top of the law requires the constant updating of knowledge and an enquiring mind.”

What is the best thing about being an employment lawyer?

“The best thing about being an employment lawyer is the variety. You can take the same law with similar facts and have a different outcome every time, because you are dealing with people who all react in different ways. On a similar note, the main challenge is that the role is as much about psychology as it is about law and you are constantly trying to predict what reaction a particular decision or action will trigger, so you can prepare accordingly.”

What sets employment law apart from other areas of law?

“For me the main thing that sets employment law apart from the other areas of law is the advisory side. By advising clients day in day out get a really good understanding of what it is like to work in that organisation, what values they are trying to instil, and in a way, through your advice you become a cultural gatekeeper as you can influence how people feel about joining (or leaving) an organisation through the advice that you give.

Is employment law a good choice?

Of course, you must be practical as an employment lawyer, but you also need to enjoy researching case law, and keeping up to date on new legislation. If you were the type of law student who hated the legal research modules, then employment law is unlikely to be a good choice for you.

image

Advice on Employment Decisions

  • A lawyer can help you make difficult decisions about your employees. Firing.Particularly if you are worried that an employee might sue, you should consider getting legal advice before firing an employee for misconduct, performance problems, or other bad behavior. A lawyer can tell you not only whether terminating the worker will be legal, but also ...
See more on nolo.com

Representation in Legal Or Administrative Proceedings

  • Lawsuits.If a current or former employee sues you, speak to a lawyer right away. Employment lawsuits can be very complex. You have to take certain actions immediately to make sure that your rights are protected -- and to preserve evidence that might be used in court. The time limits for taking action are very short -- many courts require you to file a formal, legal response to a law…
See more on nolo.com

Reviewing Documents

  • Contracts and agreements.A lawyer can quickly review and troubleshoot employment-related agreements you routinely use with your workers, such as employment contracts, severance agreements, or releases. A lawyer can check your contracts to make sure that they contain all the necessary legal terms and will be enforced by a court. If you have included any language that mi…
See more on nolo.com

Next Steps

  • If you have decided that it might be wise to speak to a lawyer, your next step is to find a good one. For tips and information on finding an attorney, read Nolo's article How to Find an Excellent Lawyer.
See more on nolo.com