when do i need a lawyer for a dui case

by Aubree Becker 9 min read

  • Blood Alcohol Level Over the Legal Limit. An excellent way to know if you need a DUI attorney is to figure out your blood alcohol level at the time of ...
  • Your License Hangs In The Balance. Over 48 states, the District of Columbia, the Northern Mariana Islands, and the Virgin Islands have all passed laws that allow police officers to ...
  • Any Other Charges or Circumstances at the Time of the DUI. ...
  • In Case You Are Really Innocent. Sometimes the police do make mistakes and get the wrong guy. ...

Full Answer

Should I hire an attorney to fight my DUI charge?

You should hire an attorney for a DUI case because doing so gives you your best chance of not spending time in jail, not having your driver’s license suspended, and/or not paying several thousand...

How do I find the best DUI defense lawyers?

  • Questions about the attorney’s experience, such as what percentage of the lawyer’s workload has been dedicated to similar cases.
  • How often the lawyer has worked out plea agreements.
  • The number of trials the attorney has handled, including what percentage go to trial.
  • Whether you should go to trial or plead guilty.

More items...

When to hire a DWI attorney?

When you're deciding which DUI attorney to hire, you should take these factors into consideration:

  • Their familiarity with DUI/DWI laws in your state. Consider how many DUI cases they've been involved in, how much of their legal practice is devoted strictly to defending DWI cases, ...
  • Fees for their services.
  • How much of your case they will directly handle . ...
  • Their relationship to the prosecution . ...

How much does a DWI lawyer cost on average?

When entering a plea, a DUI lawyer typically costs anywhere between $700 and $1,500. If you end up going to trial, the costs associated with this process ranges between $1,500 and $4,000 on average, or as expensive as $10,000+ for more extreme cases.

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How long do you stay in jail for a DUI in California?

Do all California DUI convictions require jail time?DUI OffenseMinimum Jail TimeMaximum Jail Sentence1st DUI48 hours6 months2nd DUI (within 10 years)10 daysUp to 1 year3rd DUI (within 10 years)120 daysUp to 1 year4th (or more) DUI (within 10 years)180 daysUp to 3 years

How do you beat a DUI in Virginia?

Virginia DUI Defenses: 8 Defense Strategies to Beat a DUI ChargeDefenses Against DUI Charges in Virginia. ... Lack of Reasonable Suspicion. ... Lack of Probable Cause. ... Challenging a DUI Field Sobriety Test. ... Challenging the Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus (HGN) Test. ... Challenging the Breath Test. ... Challenging the Blood Test.More items...•

How do I fight a DUI in California?

How to Get Your DUI Charge in California DismissedComplete Your Probation.Follow All the Requirements.Claim That it was an Unreasonable Traffic Stop.Check for False Sobriety Tests.Prove That they Violated the Breath Test Procedure.Show Suppressed Blood Tests.

How much does a DUI attorney cost in California?

For a first-time misdemeanor DUI, a DUI attorney generally costs in the ballpark of $1,500 to $5,000. A California DUI Lawyer Association (CDLA) Specialist often starts at $2,500 – $4,500.

How likely is jail time for first DUI VA?

First Time DUI Penalties Up to one year in jail. Up to $2,500 in fines. A mandatory alcohol education class. A mandatory one-year driver's license suspension.

Which is worse DWI or DUI in Virginia?

DWI generally refers to Driving While Intoxicated and DUI generally refers to Driving Under the Influence. While some states place a difference between these two terms and make one less serious than the other, Virginia does not. There is no difference between DUI and DWI in Virginia; the terms are used interchangeably.

Is it worth getting a lawyer for a DUI in California?

The answer is yes. It is always worth getting a lawyer for DUI, DWI to help get the case dropped and win in court. A driver absolutely should hire the best affordable DUI attorney nearest their location to establish a strong defense and prevent a license suspension in time.

What happens for first time DUI in California?

For a first-offense DUI in California, consequences for conviction generally include three years of informal probation, fines of $390 plus “penalty assessments” (totally approximately $2000, and completing a first offender alcohol program that consists of a 30-hour class, at a cost of about $500.

How long is DUI case open in California?

Under California Penal Code Section 802(a) PC, “prosecution for an offense not punishable by death or imprisonment in the state prison shall be commenced within one year after commission of the offense.” This means that there is a one year statute of limitations for most misdemeanor DUI offenses that begins to run on ...

How much does a first time DUI cost in California?

Fine for first DUI: A first misdemeanor DUI in California carries $390 to $1,000 in fines plus a number of penalty assessments and fees that can raise the total up to $3,600. First DUI jail time: up to 6 months. License: Criminal courts can impose a 6 month suspension for a first time DUI in California.

How much does a DUI cost in California 2021?

How Much Does a DUI Cost in Southern California?Minimum fine:$390DMV driver's license fee:$125Car insurance increase (over 10 years):$10,154Bail bond cost (up to):$2,500Total cost:$15,6495 more rows

How much is a DUI 2022 California?

Under new California driving laws in 2022, a person convicted of a second DUI offense within 3 years of a first-time DUI offense in CA, is punishable by a fine of $390 to $1,200 plus mandatory penalty assessments, 90 hours to 1 year of jail time on average, installation of ignition interlock device requirement for up ...

Getting A Lawyer's Opinion About Your Case

It’s difficult for someone with no legal experience or training to assess the strengths and weaknesses of a DUI case. DUI law is complicated and co...

Cases Where Hiring An Attorney Might Not Be Worth It

Prosecutors usually have a standard first-offense plea offer. In other words, they offer everyone with a standard first DUI the same plea deal—whic...

You Need An Attorney to Go to Trial

Though you’re entitled to represent yourself in a DUI trial, it’s almost never a good plan. The learning curve for trial practice is steep and usua...

What is a wet reckless DUI?

In some states prosecutors can reduce the charges to something called a wet reckless. This is a reckless driving charge where alcohol played a factor.

Can a prosecutor negotiate a good deal?

If it’s positive, the prosecutor may be more willing to negotiate a good deal. If your income is too high to qualify for a public defender, you’ll need to hire a private attorney if you want representation. For the best chance of success, keep a few things in mind:

Can you plead down a reckless driving charge?

In states without the wet reckless charge, you may be able to plead down to a reckless driving charge. You can win a plea bargain on your own, especially if the facts are strongly in your favor. However, if your case is less clear, an attorney may have a better chance of success.

Can you get a lesser sentence for DUI?

Getting a reduced sentence. Where judges have discretion in handing down punishments, sentence bargaining may help you get a lesser sentence. However, even if a judge has discretion they don’t always use it. Many see so many DUI cases they don’t have time to look carefully at each one, so they stick with a standard sentence for nearly all DUI first ...

Is a first time DUI a felony?

If your case is more than just a misdemeanor DUI, having an attorney becomes more important. Some situations can turn even a first-time DUI into a felony: These and other factors are serious and can lead to a year or more in prison, among other penalties.

Can a DUI lead to jail time?

Causing injuries. These and other factors are serious and can lead to a year or more in prison, among other penalties. An experienced DUI attorney may have a better chance of reducing your plea or sentence than you would on your own.

Can an attorney do anything for you?

In these cases, an attorney may not be able to do much for you. However, if there are any facts about your case that may increase your penalty, such as an extremely high BAC or an accident, or aspects that might decrease your penalties, such as procedural issues during your arrest, you may want to hire a lawyer.

How much does it cost to hire a DUI lawyer?

Hiring a private DUI lawyer will generally cost you between $1,000 and $5,000. If your case goes to trial, it can be even more expensive. (And there are cases where spending the money for a private lawyer won't get you a more favorable outcome than had you gone with the public defender.)

What does a private DUI lawyer do?

Private Lawyers. When you hire a private DUI lawyer, it's typically to represent you in DMV proceedings and criminal court. Having the same attorney work on both aspects of your case can lead to better outcomes, including a shorter license-suspension period.

What is a public defender?

Public defenders handle a large number of criminal cases, including lots of DUIs. So, most public defenders are quite familiar with DUI law and defenses. Public defenders are generally well acquainted with the district attorneys and judges and know their tendencies—knowledge that can be beneficial for plea bargaining.

What is a standard first DUI?

Generally, an offense is considered a "standard first DUI" if the offender has no prior DUI convictions and the offense didn't involve any aggravating factors such as accidents, injuries, or a particularly high blood alcohol concentration ( BAC ).

Do all criminal defendants have the right to an attorney?

Generally, all criminal defendants have the right to an attorney. If you can't afford to hire your own lawyer, the court will appoint one for you. Appointed attorneys are normally from a public defender's office.

Do DUI lawyers give free consultations?

Most DUI lawyers give prospective clients a free consultation. But even if you have to pay a small fee, it's likely money well spent. Bring your police report and any other case documents you have to the consultation to make the best use of your time.

Is it worth hiring a DUI attorney?

However, hiring a private DUI attorney (assuming you can afford one) can be well worth it. Of course, when you're retaining an attorney, you get to decide who that attorney will be. Attorneys who specialize in DUI cases often have an in-depth understanding of DUI law and defenses that other attorneys don't have.

Do you have to defend yourself in court for DUI?

Because increased jail time and fines are involved, you should have an attorney defend you. Without pleading guilty, the case will end up at trial, and it is unlikely that you will be able to handle defending yourself in court against a skilled prosecuting attorney.

Can you plead guilty to DUI?

In some states, especially when evidence is weak, you may be able to plead out to lesser charges and avoid a DUI charge. Generally, alcohol will still be part of the case, but the charge can be reduced to reckless driving. If this scenario is likely, you are best served to hire an attorney to work out the plea bargain agreement.

Can a defendant get enough attention from their attorney?

Defendants often complain about not getting enough attention from their court-appointed attorney. Court-appointed counsel—especially public defenders—are usually very busy. So, it can be difficult for a defendant to get lots of one-on-one time with an appointed attorney.

Can a mistake in handling a DUI be avoided?

And a mistake or oversight in handling a DUI charge can easily lead to a bad result that could have been avoided. Whether you go with a private DUI lawyer or a public defender, you're generally better off with an attorney than you are representing yourself.

Can I get an attorney after a DUI?

Whatever your process for finding an attorney, it's important not to delay. Even though your court date might be a ways off, it's often necessary to take immediate action to challenge the DMV's suspension of your license. So, getting in touch with an attorney as soon as possible after a DUI arrest is crucial.

Is DUI a complicated case?

However, DUI law is complicated and the facts of every case are different. So, it's hard for the average person without any legal training or experience to know if there are any viable defenses or ways to minimize the consequences of a DUI arrest.

Do DUI cases end with plea bargains?

Most DUI cases end with a plea bargain. An attorney's knowledge and skill can certainly come into play in reaching a good deal. But if you want to take your case to trial, you might want an attorney who has a decent amount of trial experience. Free consultations.

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First-Time DUI Offense

  • You might be in a position to pursue self-representation if you are a first-time offender with a clean criminal background, over-the-line but relatively low BAC results, and a willingness to complete the actions necessary to reduce or avoid the charges. From a judge’s and prosecutor’s perspective, these offenses are highly routine and are handled in a similar manner to a traffic off…
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Repeat Offenders and High Bac Results

  • Under the law of most jurisdictions, certain aggravating factors can turn an ordinary DUI charge into a major criminal offense—resulting in significant fines, penalties, and even jail time. Two of the most common aggravating factors are subsequent offenses and a very high BAC reading. If either of these two issues affects your case, retaining an attorney may be advisable to help you …
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Underage DUI

  • An underage DUI arrest can cause disastrous collateral damage to one’s future, and any defendant caught in this scenario should strongly consider hiring an experienced attorney. This is because the penalties for an underage DUI conviction are severe, starting with the loss of driving privileges for several years, making it very difficult to maintai...
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Accidents, Injury, Property Damage, and Death

  • The most extreme DUI penalties are for those cases that involve bodily injury, extensive property damage, and/or death. Working with a DUI attorney is virtually essential in these cases, as the stakes are the highest of any DUI-related charges. A DUI defendant involved in a fatal accident will also undoubtedly face a vehicular manslaughter or homicide charge. Likewise, accidents causin…
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