what to do if you are charge with a crime in uae and how to hire an lawyer

by Monte Wiegand 7 min read

You need a copy of your passport or ID card in order to register a case at the court and to hire lawyers. You can choose your lawyer from any of the emirates no matter in which court your case is being heard. You can hire a lawyer here if you have case at any of the country's courts even if you are not living in the UAE.

Full Answer

What are the procedures for criminal cases in the UAE?

Jun 23, 2021 · If the accused did not appoint a lawyer, the court shall provide him with a lawyer whose fees are to be incurred by the state, as provided by the law. The accused in a felony punished by provisional imprisonment may also ask the court to provide him with an attorney in his defence, after verifying his financial inability to hire a lawyer.

How to hire a lawyer in Dubai?

AE residents suspected of involvement in a minor crime can expect a telephone call from police asking them to go to the nearest police station for questioning; for a major crime an arrest warrant will be issued and a police patrol sent to make an arrest.

How does the Dubai Criminal Court work?

Our team of financial crime lawyers in UAE have experience in providing ironclad defense to clients for the following types of crimes: CREDIT CARD FRAUD: We have successfully defended individuals who allegedly committed the crime of unlawfully using someone else’s credit card. Since the criminal does not need to steal the owner’s credit card, and only needs the card …

How long does it take to get arrested in UAE?

May 26, 2020 · Hire an attorney You need to find the best attorney that you can find. In the UAE, there are a lot of law firms in Dubai with a team of lawyers who are experienced in this field. By sharing them what happened and your side of the story, you can understand your case more and know how to face it.

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What is the power of Dubai Criminal Court?

The Dubai criminal court is vested with the power to either acquit or fine or imprison the ones who are accused of criminal offense. The language in which the proceedings of the court are conducted is Arabic. Owing to this, it is necessary to have all documents related to the proceedings be written in Arabic only in order to make them valid.

Which article of the UAE Constitution says freedom of movement and residence will be granted within the limits of laws?

"The freedom of movement and residence will be granted within limits of laws" quotes from Article 29 of the UAE constitution offers freedom and simultaneously curtail it on the basis of law.

Is it easy to deal with a criminal case?

Dealing with a criminal case is certainly not an easy thing to do and would indeed require a criminal lawyer or legal professional on your side. The current article By Criminal Lawyers of Dubai will provide an elaborate explanation to the criminal offenses and their processes in the UAE.

What to expect from police in UAE?

UAE residents suspected of involvement in a minor crime can expect a telephone call from police asking them to go to the nearest police station for questioning. If the offence is major, such as rape, murder, robbery and human trafficking, it is more likely that an arrest warrant will be issued and a police patrol sent to make the arrest.

What happens if a person does not speak Arabic?

If the suspect does not speak Arabic, a translator will be provided by the court. Translators of languages commonly used in the UAE are usually available from the court, but if no translator is available the prosecution will be ordered to provide one.

How long does it take to get a retrial in a case?

When the Appeals Court issues its verdict the suspect has 30 days to make a submission to the Cassation Court to seek a retrial. This court is a technical court that examines the procedures used in the trial and decides whether these were legal or not. It is not concerned with the details of the case itself.

How long does it take to refer a suspect to the police?

After interrogation police have 48 hours in which to refer the suspect to the public prosecution. A public prosecutor based at the police station will then review the case file, which contains details of the offence, suspect, victim and witnesses. This prosecutor will refer the case to a section of the prosecution department, ...

How many hearings does a case need to be before it can be retried?

It is not concerned with the details of the case itself. The Cassation Court usually requires just one or two hearings before deciding to either approve or deny the defendant’s submission. If it approves the submission, the case is returned to the Appeals Court for a retrial.

What to expect from AE residents?

AE residents suspected of involvement in a minor crime can expect a telephone call from police asking them to go to the nearest police station for questioning; for a major crime an arrest warrant will be issued and a police patrol sent to make an arrest . An overview of the State Security Security Court room at the Federal Supreme Court in Abu Dhabi.

Can you get bail for a minor crime?

In cases of minor crime, suspects can apply for police bail and will have to meet conditions to secure this, typically a cash deposit or a passport from the suspect or a close friend. Police bail may not be available for more serious charges.

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What to do when you receive the news of a lie?

When you receive the news of the accusations or if you’ve been served, your attorney can give you an advice on what you should do or not do. In this case, you should really not own up to that lie regardless of what happens or what other people advise you to do.

Can I counter a claim in Dubai?

It is possible to counter their claim . You can speak with one of the lawyers in Dubai right away if this is the case so that you can both plan on what to do. Evidence should then be procured for your claim to be supported.

Where to register a contract with a lawyer in UAE?

If you are living in the UAE or visiting the country and you need to hire a lawyer, you must register the contract between you and the lawyer at the Attorney General's office. You can hire a lawyer to represent you from any emirate. The court will hire a translator for those who cannot speak Arabic. The Ministry of Justice is usually responsible ...

Who is responsible for hiring translators for the death penalty?

The court will hire a translator for those who cannot speak Arabic. The Ministry of Justice is usually responsible for hiring lawyers to defend those who are involved in crimes involving the death penalty or a life sentence.

Can a lawyer represent you at the police station?

The lawyer can attend with you at the police station if the case is being investigated by police but they have no power to represent you there. The lawyer can attend the public prosecutor investigations but has no power to represent you there. Check the list of registered lawyers at www.dubaicourts.gov.ae. The consultation fee starts ...

Do lawyers charge fixed fees?

There is no fixed lawyer fees. Each lawyer could charge you depending on his expertise. Beware of associates who wait for clients at the courts and charge you just to attend to a simple matter. You need a lawyer for cases such as divorce, child custody, rent dispute, appeals, bail, medical or insurance claims, accidents, medical malpractices, ...

Before hiring a lawyer

Hari Wadhwana, Associate at Dubai-based law firm OGH, listed a few essential elements that a person must consider before engaging a lawyer in UAE:

Can my lawyer charge a percentage of the claim amount?

Speaking to Gulf News about the any such dispute in fee payment, Wadhwana said: “This is a common issue and there is very little awareness on whether the lawyers can charge a percentage of the claim amount, before or after litigation. The answer to this question lies in Federal Law No. 23 of 1991 which regulates lawyers in UAE.”

What if my Legal Fee Agreement mentions such payment?

Even if an agreement signed by the client and lawyer stipulates that the lawyer would receive a percentage of the claim amount as fees, the clause would be void and not enforceable before UAE authorities, according to Wadhwana.

Can You Go To Jail For Falsely Accusing Someone?

False accusations can lead to jail time. There is no problem with that. False information given to police can result in legal repercussions for those who make it.

What Happens When Someone Is Wrongly Accused?

Federal law requires that those convicted of wrongful convictions be compensated at least $50,000 per year of incarceration, plus an additional amount for each year spent on death row. President George W. Bush signed the current federal statute into law.

What Happens If Someone Falsely Accuses You Of A Crime?

In defamation cases, a false accusation of a particularly serious crime may be considered actionable per se, or defamation per se, depending on whether it is libelous or slander. The basis of a false allegation against you, whether written or spoken, can be any allegation of serious crime, such as rape or murder.

Can You Sue Someone For Wrongfully Accusing You Of A Crime?

A criminal defense lawyer can tell you that you can sue someone who has falsely accused you. The reason they are so angry about suing the person who put them through hell is because they fail to realize that even in the best-case scenario, they will never be able to collect on any judgments they receive.

Can I Press Charges Against Someone For False Accusations?

Is it possible to charge someone for making false accusations? In the event that the charges against you have been dropped or you have been proven innocent in your case, you can proceed with pressing charges against someone who has made false accusations against you.

Can I Sue Someone For Falsely Accusing Me?

There is no problem with suing someone who has falsely accused you of a crime. The reason they are so angry about suing the person who put them through hell is because they fail to realize that even in the best-case scenario, they will never be able to collect on any judgments they receive.

What Are The Legal Consequences Of False Accusation?

False accusations are a misdemeanor in California, and you can be prosecuted for them if you make them. False information to the police can result in a jail sentence of up to six months and a fine of up to $10,000. It is also possible to be granted probation if the circumstances are right.

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Commencement of Criminal Case

Witnesses

  • An opportunity is given to the victim, in order to bringwitnesses to testify in front of the police in-charge with theintention to support his or her case. On the submission of the complaint by the complainant, thepolice officer will contact the accused so as to take the statementof the accused. As the police officer inquires the accused, he hasan ...
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Reviewing

  • After the recording of statement, the next step involves theduty of the police officer to refer the complaint to the relevantdepartment of the police station who will then be required toreview and conceive the case. Such specialized departments are: theelectronic crimes department or the forensic medicaldepartment. After the case has been scrutinized by the police and the reportha…
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Fees

  • A complainant will have to pay the professional fees to anadvocate whom he wishes to hire as his attorney for the legalservices provided by him.
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Role of The Public Prosecutor

  • Once the case has been referred to the public prosecutor fromthe police officer, he will be responsible for the following:firstly, he will have to summon the complainant and the accusedseparately; secondly, the public prosecutor will then interviewboth the parties separately; thirdly, it will have to provide anopportunity to both the parties in order to bring witnesses whoco…
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Types of Crime

  • Under the UAE penal code, crimes are differentiated in threetypes on the basis of the seriousness of the punishment that iswith respect to the crime committed. They are: 1. Contraventions: In other words it means prohibition. The crimeof contravention is an act or omission that is punishable under theUAE penal code with punishment which will amount to custody of theaccus…
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Fines

  • Fines which are paid in form of punishment to the court by theaccused are not the means of compensation to the victim, neither itis used to settle the claims against the accused in civil matters,rather it is paid to the government of UAE.
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Criminal Courts

  • The Dubai criminal court is vested with the power to eitheracquit or fine or imprison the ones who are accused of criminaloffense. The language in which the proceedings of the court areconducted is Arabic. Owing to this, it is necessary to have alldocuments related to the proceedings be written in Arabic only inorder to make them valid. The courts are at three levels, i.e., the court of firstinst…
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