what is a probate lawyer

What is a Probate Lawyer/Attorney and Why Do I Need One: Key Takeaways

• A probate lawyer guides the executors of an estate through the probate process.
• A probate lawyer might provide helpful assistance to the executor on more complex matters that relate to closing an estate.
• Bigger and more complex estates usually require a probate lawyer more than a relatively small estate does.

Full Answer

What are the main duties of a probate attorney?

May 08, 2020 · Generally speaking, probate lawyers, also called estate or trust lawyers, help executors of the estate (or “administrators," if there is no will) manage the probate process. They also may help with estate planning , such as the drafting of wills or living trusts , give advice on powers of attorney , or even serve as an executor or administrator.

What is a probate lawyer and what do they do?

A probate lawyer is a state licensed attorney who works with the executors and the beneficiaries of an estate to settle the affairs of the decedent. In some instances, probate can be avoided if all the decedent’s assets have been placed in a trust. A trust can ensure a smooth transfer of property outside of court and legal proceedings.

How you can employ a probate lawyer?

Dec 01, 2021 · As a state-licensed attorney, a probate lawyer helps an executor and an estate's beneficiaries settle a deceased party's final affairs. Probate lawyers also help their clients settle their financial affairs prior to their death. They do their best to ensure their client's wishes get granted as they relate to their property and healthcare.

How to become a probate lawyer?

Jan 29, 2021 · A probate lawyer helps an executor settle a deceased person's estate. When someone dies, the personal representative of the estate, whether an executor nominated in the will or an administrator appointed by the court, is responsible for managing the decedent's affairs, which includes filing for probate.

What is probate lawyer?

What is a probate lawyer or probate attorney? A probate lawyer is a state licensed attorney who works with the executors and the beneficiaries of an estate to settle the affairs of the decedent. In some instances, probate can be avoided if all the decedent’s assets have been placed in a trust.

What is the job of a probate attorney?

Obtaining appraisals for the decedent’s real property. Assisting in the payment of bills and debts. Preparing and filing all documents required by a probate court. Determining if any estate or inheritance taxes are due, and making sure those debts are satisfied. Resolving income tax issues.

What happens to assets when a person passes away?

When a person passes away, their assets must be disbursed in a manner consistent with state laws and following the directions they put forth when they were alive, as stated in their will. A probate lawyer guides the executor of will or beneficiaries of an estate through the probate process: From identifying estate assets ...

Why do you need a probate lawyer?

A probate lawyer might be beneficial when you're trying to settle a very complex or wealthy estate. If the estate consists of business interests and expensive real estate holdings, a lawyer can help get a proper evaluation and decide what to sell or invest in for the best interests of the estate. A lawyer can also determine the value ...

What is an estate attorney?

An estate attorney helps someone create an estate plan (like a will and trust) during their lifetime. They can devise a strategy to pass along an inheritance and avoid probate, while a probate attorney specializes in providing legal advice on how to probate a deceased person’s estate.

Who is responsible for probate when someone dies?

When someone dies, the personal representative of the estate, whether an executor nominated in the will or an administrator appointed by the court, is responsible for managing the decedent's affairs, which includes filing for probate. If the estate is very complex, the personal representative may choose to hire an attorney to help navigate ...

Who is Elissa Suh?

Personal Finance Editor. Elissa Suh is a personal finance editor at Policygenius in New York City. She has researched and written extensively about finance and insurance since 2019, with an emphasis in estate planning and mortgages. Her writing has been cited by MarketWatch, CNBC, and Betterment.

What are the duties of a probate lawyer?

What are the duties of the probate lawyer? When there is a last will and testament, a probate lawyer might be hired to assist the executor of the estate with legal questions or complex tasks . The probate lawyer can be assigned any tasks related to probating the estate, including: Handling a will contest if one arises;

What is probate in a will?

Probate is the legal process that ensures your debts are paid and legal title of your assets is transferred to the appropriate heirs and beneficiaries. If you have a will, the probate process determines whether the will is authentic and valid. The complexity of probate varies, based on the composition of the estate and the state or local probate ...

Why do executors need a probate lawyer?

A small estate often has a simple probate process, while bigger estates require more work in finding beneficiaries, securing assets, contacting creditors, paying taxes and making the final distribution. Therefore, these are the main reasons that executors will choose to hire a probate lawyer for the probate process.

What is the job of a testator?

Collecting and managing the testator’s, also known as the deceased’s, life insurance proceeds; Having the estate appraised; Finding and securing all of the testator’s assets; Advising the executor on how to pay the testator’s bills and settle debts ; Preparing and filing documents required by the probate court ;

What happens if there is no last will and testament?

If there was no last will and testament, the deceased is said to have died intestate, and the probate process is handled according to the intestacy laws and the probate court. Many of the same steps required in the probate of an estate with a will are taken. But the deceased’s estate will be distributed as directed in the state’s intestacy laws as ...

Why do you need a probate lawyer?

Most importantly, however, hiring a probate lawyer will help you focus on what really matters, which is mourning your loved one who passed away and being with family and friends.

How many years of experience do probate lawyers have?

Any probate lawyer you work with should have at least several years of experience. If your case is complicated, you should also make sure they have worked in similar circumstances. This way you know they can handle any problems that come up along the way.

What are the duties of a life insurance agent?

Some of the jobs they might take care of including the following: 1 Appraising the property of the person who passed away 2 Securing all that person's assets 3 Finding out how much (if any) estate taxes are owed 4 Handling the proceeds from life insurance 5 Filling out any necessary documents

What happens when a person passes away?

When a person passes away, they leave behind a number of assets, such as their personal belongings, a home, money, etc. Most people appoint an executor of will to be in charge of disbursing these assets to any other beneficiaries. This process can often be complicated and confusing.

What to do if someone passes away with life insurance?

Handling the proceeds from life insurance. Filling out any necessary documents. If the person who passed away had any debt or bills they failed to pay, a probate lawyer will also advise the executor of will on the best way to handle these issues.

What happens if someone dies without a will?

If someone dies without a will, all their assets must be dispersed according to intestacy laws. In other words, the state will distribute the assets—regardless of what the person may have wanted. For cases like these, you can hire a probate lawyer to help the administrator of the estate (which is kind of like the executor of will) ...

Who is Aaron DeBruin?

Aaron De Bruin is an Estate Planning and Criminal Defense attorney serving Greenville, SC and the surrounding upstate. Aaron fights for the rights of every one of his clients works hard to make sure they are treated fairly – no matter how small or large a legal case may be.

How to probate a deceased person?

There’s more to probate than just giving away the decedent’s assets. The executor or administrator must perform numerous tasks, and document each step of the process for a probate packet that contains all the relevant paperwork associated with executing an estate. These are the general steps of the probate process: 1 Getting the death certificate 2 Petitioning the court to become executor or administrator 3 Identifying assets 4 Paying debts, taxes, and other expenses 5 Notifying beneficiaries and distributing assets

What is probate bond?

Also called “fiduciary bonds,” “surety bonds,” or “estate bonds,” probate bonds are meant to protect the decedent’s estate from any incompetent or malicious actions, including fraud or theft, by the executor. The executor or administrator pays a small fee for the bond, usually a small percentage of the total estate value.

What happens to assets when a person dies?

When a person dies, that person’s assets become part of their estate, unless those assets are co-owned by someone else, such as a spouse. How those assets are distributed to the decedent’s loved ones is a major part of probate. If the decedent left a will, then it may need to be probated to determine its legality.

How long does probate take?

Probate can take as little as 30 days to several years. Larger estates have more assets to distribute and more claims to satisfy, so distributing assets could drag on for years. Legal challenges can lengthen this process so make sure you don't write an invalid will.

What happens if there is no will?

If there is no will, then the judge will consider the deceased intestate and select an administrator to manage the estate. If anyone chooses to contest any part of the probate process, he or she will file the paperwork in a probate court. All contests to probate will be adjudicated in probate court.

Can a trust go through probate?

A number of assets don’t go through probate. Bank accounts, retirement funds, and life insurance policies can be transferred directly to the beneficiary upon the owner’s death. Assets in a trust are managed and distributed separately from probate according to the terms of the trust.

Do you have to file probate with the county clerk?

Unless your estate is valued below a certain amount, your executor will need to file probate with the county clerk. Every state sets its own filing fee, and some counties may add additional administrative fees.