how to file for custody in ky without a lawyer

by Prof. Colby Harvey 4 min read

How to File for Child Custody Without an Attorney

  • Method 1 of 3: Opening a Family Law Case Download Article. Determine if you have the need to open a family law case. ...
  • Method 2 of 3: Requesting a Hearing for Custody Download Article. Fill out the required court forms. ...
  • Method 3 of 3: Taking Part in the Hearing Process Download Article. Go to mediation. ...

Full Answer

Who will get custody of my child in Kentucky?

Provide basic information about your own case file. Provide official court forms and instructions. Provide copies of documents for a fee. Circuit Court Clerks Cannot Provide legal advice or tell you whether you should bring your case to court. Tell you what to say in your court papers.

How do I file for child custody without a lawyer?

In Kentucky, the courts are required to determine custody based upon the best interest of the child (ren). Usually, parents will share joint custody of the children and if their schedules will allow, will share 50-50 parenting time with the children. However, depending upon various issues that may arise and other situations, this may not always ...

What kind of questions do Kentucky child custody attorneys answer?

Legal custody refers to a parent's legal right to take part in decisions about the child's health care, education, and other important decisions. Residential custody refers to which parent the child will live with most of the time. [ Top of Page] Which parent gets legal custody? In almost all cases, the court gives legal custody to both parents.

Do I need a lawyer to get a custody agreement?

Dec 29, 2018 · How do I go about getting the forms I need to file a custody petition in Louisville Ky if the court clerk doesn't have the forms. ... We've done everything we were order to do but we were told we could not file a petition without an attorney. Read 1 attorney answer . Q&A. Asked in Louisville, KY | Jul 1, 2018 . Saved Save.

image

How much does it cost to file for custody in Kentucky?

Filing Fees (unless accompanied by a Motion for Leave to Proceed In Forma Pauperis): $198.00 + service fee(s).

How do I get full custody of my child in Kentucky?

Kentucky Family Law Child Custody In order for a parent to obtain sole custody of a child—which means sole decision making—that parent will generally have to overcome the presumption of joint custody and show by a preponderance of the evidence that sole custody is in a child's best interest.

What do judges look for in child custody cases?

The child's age, gender, characteristics and background will all be a factor in the decision process. The judge or magistrate will want to ensure that the child is safe from any possible harm and the parent has the ability to meet the child's needs.

What qualifies for emergency custody in Kentucky?

The child is in danger of imminent death or serious physical injury or is being sexually abused; or. The parent has repeatedly inflicted or allowed to be inflicted by other than accidental means physical injury or emotional injury.

What makes a parent unfit in Kentucky?

What exactly is an unfit parent? The legal definition of an unfit parent is when the parent through their conduct fails to provide proper guidance, care, or support. Also, if there is abuse, neglect, or substance abuse issues, that parent will be deemed unfit.Jan 1, 2022

What rights does a father have in Kentucky?

Unmarried Fathers Rights in Kentucky If a child is born between two unmarried people, then the father does not have any rights to custody or visitation, until paternity is established. Paternity can be established by signing a Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity (VAP) or by genetic testing.Nov 7, 2017

Who is most likely to win a custody battle?

Editor's Choice. Parents settle 90% of child custody cases without a judge's ruling. The United States has about 12.9 million custodial parents.Jun 21, 2021

Are fathers entitled to 50/50 custody?

Parents commonly choose 50/50 custody when they reach an agreement, and it can also be ordered by a court following trial, if appropriate.

What is in the best interest of a child?

In the context of child custody cases, focusing on the child's "best interests" means that all custody and visitation discussions and decisions are made with the ultimate goal of fostering and encouraging the child's happiness, security, mental health, and emotional development into young adulthood.Nov 26, 2018

Can a child refuse visitation in Kentucky?

If a child simply refuses to live with one parent, courts may award custody to the other parent. In one case, two girls, aged 12 and 16, refused to live with their mother, who had mental health problems; the court honored their request to live with their father.

Who has custody of a child when the parents are not married in KY?

As of new guidelines passed in 2018, Kentucky is the only U.S. state that defaults to joint child custody in cases involving divorce or unmarried parents. This new law mandates equal parenting time and legal custody unless one or both parents have a history of abuse.Apr 9, 2020

How long does temporary custody last in Kentucky?

forty-five(6) The child shall remain in temporary custody with the cabinet for a period of time not to exceed forty-five (45) days from the date of the removal from his home. The court shall conduct the adjudicatory hearing and shall make a final disposition within forty-five (45) days of the removal of the child.

What is legal custody?

Parents may ask for a custody arrangement that they believe is in the best interest of their child. Legal custody refers to a parent’s legal right to take part in important decisions, such as health care and education.

What is family court?

Family Court. A court that hears civil cases involving family issues, such as divorce , custody, parental rights, child support and adoption. Filing. Giving the circuit court clerk legal papers that become part of the case file. Can also refer to a particular document in the court file.

What is it called when you can't afford an attorney?

Individuals who represent themselves in court cases without the assistance of an attorney are called self-represented litigants.

Which court hears civil cases?

Circuit Court. A court considered the main trial court that hears civil matters involving more than $5,000. It decides cases of criminal matters (such as capital offenses and felonies) and civil matters (such as divorce, adoption, termination of parental rights, land disputes, contested wills and personal injury).

What is an affidavit?

Affidavit. Any written document in which the signer swears under oath before a notary public or someone authorized to take oaths that the statements in the document are true. Affirmation. Declaring something to be true under the penalty of perjury by a person who will not take an oath for religious or other reasons.

What is a circuit court clerk?

Circuit Court Clerk. The elected official who maintains the official court records for Circuit Court and District Court. Civil. A court proceeding that is not criminal, such as hearings on family disputes, wills, emergency protective orders (EPOs) and domestic violence orders (DVOs).

What is a deposition in civil court?

In civil cases, the person against whom a lawsuit is filed. In criminal cases, the person who is arrested and charged with a crime. Deposition. Testimony of a witness taken, given under oath and outside the courtroom, in response to questions by one of the parties or his/her attorney.

What happens if you can't agree on custody?

If you are unable to agree on a custody arrangement, then the court will have to order a custody arrangement based upon the best interest of the child, which it will determine after you and your spouse put forward all your evidence at trial. Related Article: Making Your Child Custody Case To The Court.

How is child custody determined?

Child custody is determined either by agreement of the parties or by order of the court. Depending on when the parties can agree or when the court issues its final order, will determine when child custody is determined. Related Article: The Factors Courts Consider When Determining Child Custody.

What happens if you don't pay child support?

If a parent does not pay child support, they may be held in contempt of court, but likewise, if a parent refuses to allow the other parent to see the child, they may also be held in contempt of court. Related Article: Denied Visitation But Still Expected To Pay Child Support.

Is a separation agreement included in divorce decree?

Usually, the separation agreement, if it is a final agreement, is included in the divorce decree. If it is a temporary agreement and the court is expected to establish permanent child support then the court may have to follow the child support guidelines.

Is a child a minor?

A child is a minor and the law presumes that a minor is not mature enough to make those types of decisions, regardless how mature they may seem. The court may take the wishes of the child into consideration when making its determination, but ultimately the court will decide what is in the best interest of the child.

What is residential custody?

Residential custody. Legal custody refers to a parent's legal right to take part in decisions about the child's health care, education, and other important decisions. Residential custody refers to which parent the child will live with most of the time. [ Top of Page ]

What does it mean when a child is 14?

If the child is a girl or boy, The parents' and child's mental and physical health, What the parents want, and what the child wants, especially if the child is 14 or older, The relationships and behaviors in each parent's household, including any domestic violence, and. The impact of any changes to the child's home, school, or community.

Can a child move between parents?

Yes, but many judges think it's not good for children to move between their parents' homes frequently. In most cases where the parents share joint legal custody, one parent gets primary residential custody. The child lives with that person, and the other parent gets visitation.

How to request custody of a child?

1. Fill out the required court forms. In order to request a custody hearing, you will have to fill out a request for an order. This form will require you to divulge information including your request for custody and the facts supporting your request.

How to resolve custody issues with a parent?

Go to mediation. In some states, the court will require you and the other parent to take part in mediation prior to going to court to resolve your custody issues. Mediation gives parents an opportunity to work out their disagreements outside of court and allows the parents to have a bigger impact on the decisions that are made. In mediation, both parents will meet with an expert mediator and discuss their disagreements in an attempt to come to an agreed upon solution. If you and the other parent come to an agreement, the mediator will help you draft a parenting plan and that plan will then be submitted to the judge for approval.

What is a court order?

The court order is a document with the judge's decision and this document will set out exactly what the custody arrangement will be and how it will be enforced. You and the other parent will be required to follow this order or risk legal ramifications.

What is the purpose of mediation?

In mediation, both parents will meet with an expert mediator and discuss their disagreements in an attempt to come to an agreed upon solution. If you and the other parent come to an agreement, the mediator will help you draft a parenting plan and that plan will then be submitted to the judge for approval.

Do you have to pay a fee to file a court case?

The clerk of courts will take possession of your forms and will require you to pay a filing fee. Fees will differ from state to state, and even county to county. If you cannot afford the fee, you can always ask for a fee waiver. In order to receive a fee waiver, you will need to show some sort of financial hardship.

Can a parent petition for custody?

Parents can start a family law case and petition for custody if: They are married to each other and do not wish to get a divorce but they want a court order for custody; They are not married and they want a court order for custody; They are not married but have an adopted child and now want a court order for custody; or.

How to transfer custody of a child?

It's not easy to think about, but circumstances may arise when you need to ask someone to care for your children when life gets complicated. Whether you're thinking about giving custodial authority to a family member or custody to the other legal parent, you must follow the law. If you already have a custody order from the courts, the only ways you can transfer custody are to either: 1 put an agreement in writing with the other parent, or 2 ask the court to modify your custody order.

What happens if you share custody of a child with another parent?

If you share custody with the child's other parent, you must have permission before you change the custody arrangement. If the other parent disagrees, you'll need to file a formal request (motion) with the court to change the order.

What to do if you are paying child support?

If you're a parent currently paying support and you've agreed to become the child's primary caregiver, the first step is for you to forward your agreements to the court that handled your divorce or original custody case.

Can a parent give custody of a child to a third party?

Child custody is a serious matter that only parents and the courts can decide. Parents can't allocate custody to a third party without court involvement. However, parents can delegate legal authority to a family member or friend, with the intent that the person will have physical custody and care of the child.

image