how to file a patent without a lawyer cost

by Mr. Percy Nicolas 9 min read

Filing a patent application without an attorney definitely saves a great deal of money. Depending on the type of patent and the complexity of the issues, a patent attorney can cost a minimum of $5,000 to $10,000.

A basic utility patent, also called a non-provisional patent, will cost between $5,000 and $15,000 to file. USPTO filing fees are $330, the patent search fee is around $540, plus a $220 examination fee, driving up the total cost to over $1,000, not including attorney fees.

Full Answer

How to file a patent without a lawyer?

Oct 18, 2021 · Filing for a Patent Without a Lawyer. Many inventors hire a patent attorney to help them navigate the application process, but this is not always necessary or worthwhile. Attorney fees tend to be very expensive, often costing more than the application fees. Some individuals and small businesses would prefer not to bear these extra costs.

How much does it cost to file a patent in USA?

United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) is designed to allow individuals to get a patent themselves without the help of a lawyer. You can write the patent yourself, submit it and pay the filing fees. Is this method free? No. You will always have to pay the filing fees to get your patent examined and then pay the issue fee once it is allowed. Cost of Filing It Yourself. The …

What is a patent attorney?

Filing a patent application without an attorney definitely saves a great deal of money. Depending on the type of patent and the complexity of the issues, a patent attorney can cost a minimum of $5,000 to $10,000. To the extent that your patent is more complicated, or the USPTO patent examiners raise concerns about any aspect of the application ...

What are the requirements for patenting an invention?

Mar 17, 2022 · The actual cost to file a patent is a small part of the total cost of getting a patent. The fee is a few hundred dollars, half as much for small entities (like small businesses) and a quarter as much for individual inventors. When most people talk about patents they are talking about utility patents. The utility patent cost does not come from ...

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What is the cheapest way to file a patent?

Cheapest way to get a patentDo-It-Yourself (Draft it and File it Yourself) ... Cost of Filing It Yourself. ... Still To Expensive? ... Cost of Filing It Yourself. ... Fiverr & Other Low Cost Options. ... If Budgets Allow - The Better Option Is to Use an Attorney. ... The Cost of An Attorney.

How much does filing a patent cost?

A patent attorney will usually charge between $8,000 and $10,000 for a patent application, but the cost can be higher. In most cases, you should budget between $15,000 and $20,000 to complete the patenting process for your invention.

How do I patent an idea without a lawyer?

In fact, federal law requires patent examiners at the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) to help individual inventors who apply for patents without a lawyer's help. To obtain a patent, you must first ensure that your invention actually qualifies for a patent and second, fill out the patent application.

Can I file a patent myself?

You can file a patent application on behalf of yourself or your co-inventors. Alternatively, you can hire a registered patent agent or attorney to file your application for you. Patent applications require both legal and technical expertise and even small mistakes can dramatically compromise the value of the patent.

How can I get a free patent?

The Patent Pro Bono Program attempts to match inventors with registered patent agents or patent attorneys. These practitioners volunteer their time without charging the inventor. However, the inventor still must pay all fees that are required by the USPTO; these cannot be paid by the practitioner.Mar 1, 2018

What is a poor man's patent?

A poor man's patent is essentially writing out a description of your invention and then mailing that written description to yourself. This postmarked envelope supposedly acts to create the date of your invention as the date this written description was postmarked.

Is it hard to file a patent?

Without question, getting a patent is an involved process, even a hard process. Many people hire a patent agent to guide them through difficult spots and argue for them regarding rejection lists.

What are the 3 different types of patents?

What kind of patent do you need? There are three types of patents - Utility, Design, and Plant. Utility patents may be granted to anyone who invents or discovers any new and useful process, machine, article of manufacture, or compositions of matters, or any new useful improvement thereof.Jan 31, 2019

Can you patent an idea without a prototype?

Do You Need a Prototype to Patent an Invention? Many inventors wonder if they need a prototype prior to patenting an invention. The simple answer is “no'. A prototype is not required prior to filing a patent application with the U.S. Patent Office.

What can not be patented?

What cannot be patented?a discovery, scientific theory or mathematical method,an aesthetic creation,a scheme, rule or method for performing a mental act, playing a game or doing business, or a computer program,a presentation of information,More items...•Dec 14, 2020

When should I file a patent?

Under U.S. patent law, you must file your patent application within one year of the first offer to sell your invention, or within one year of your first public use or disclosure of your invention. This means that you must determine the first offer to sell date, or the first public disclosure date.

What is the process for filing a patent?

To obtain a patent, follow these steps:Work on your invention and document the entire process. ... Confirm that you have an invention, not merely an idea. ... Consider whether your invention is commercially viable. ... Hire a patent attorney. ... Submit a provisional patent application. ... Submit the application.More items...

How to file a patent without an attorney?

2. Filing a Patent without the help of an Attorney. 3. The Steps to Properly Filing a Patent Application. 4. Be Thorough in Your Patent Search. 5. Prepare and File an Application With the USPTO. 6.

What is a patent attorney?

Patent attorney – a lawyer who is certified to prepare and prosecute applications as well as perform legal tasks.

What is the process of certifying patent agents?

Patenting an invention requires extensive knowledge of how that invention functions. In order for a lawyer or agent to properly represent the inventor, they must be able to understand the technical terminology used to explain the invention. This is why the USPTO create a process for certifying patent agents and attorneys. These agents are not actually able to practice law in the traditional sense; they are only acting as agents for the patent process.

What is a PPA?

As you begin to file your patent with the USPTO, you’ll be given a choice between filing a “regular patent application” (or RPA) or a more simplified “ provisional patent application” (called a PPA). The PPA isn’t actually a true patent application.

How to complete a patent application?

In order to complete your patent application, you simply must be able to do two things: Ensure that the invention or idea actually meets all the qualifications for a patent. Be able to describe every aspect of the invention in detail. You’ll notice neither of these require a law degree.

How long is a provisional patent application?

As we said before, the provisional patent application is a dramatically easier process than the traditional form. It is typically under 10 pages long and doesn’t require nearly as formal a writing style. As long as your document fully explains how the invention is made and used, the only precedent you’ll need to defend can come from articles in a technical or academic journal. You can also use less formal drawings when detailing your invention in a PPA. If you want a more professional image, you do have the option of hiring someone to who creates patent drafts. These services usually run less than a hundred dollars for a single drawing. It is up to you to decide if you’d rather cut costs and complete the process yourself, or utilize the expertise and counsel of a professional.

How much does it cost to file a PPA?

In order to file a proper PPA, you’ll just need to pay a small fee which varies depending on the size of your company (ranging from $65 to $260) , provide a description of your invention in detail, explain how it will be made and used, and create a rough sketch of the design.

How much does a patent lawyer cost?

In this case, a patent lawyer tends to cost between $1,000 and $3,000. Depending on your invention, it may qualify for both a design and a utility patent. It's important to discuss your invention with your lawyer, as a design patent can be limited, whereas a utility patent is broader, increasing overall protection.

How much does a patent attorney charge?

When you hire an attorney to prepare a new patent application, you can expect to pay between $3,000 and $5,000 on average plus the USPTO fees. Most experienced lawyers will charge between $200 and $400 per hour.

What rights do you have as a patent owner?

As a patent owner, you have specific rights about your invention, which include: The right to license your patent to third-parties and in turn, collect royalties. The right to sell your patent and invention in general. The right to sue those who infringe on your patent.

How much does a provisional patent cost?

The type of patent you apply for will also impact the cost. For example, a provisional patent can cost up to $3,000, whereas a utility patent can cost up to $15,000 or more. Each type of patent is best suited for varying scenarios.

Why is it important to have legal support when filing a patent?

When you file a patent, you are required to highlight every detail of your invention. This is also why having legal support is beneficial -- especially if you ever need to defend your patent. Maintenance fees that are required three times throughout a patent's life. This drives up the final cost.

How to get a patent for a cheapest way?

Of course, the cheapest way to obtain a patent is to complete this process yourself. To do so, you should take critical steps. Keep clear, detailed records. It's recommended that you record every step involved in the process of your invention, filling notebooks that are dedicated to your idea.

How much does it cost to get a patent?

According to the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO), the basic cost to file a patent application is $300. However, if you are a small entity, the price is $150, and the micro entity fee (for an individual) is just $75.

How much does it cost to get a patent?

The typical cost to hire an attorney to prepare and file a provisional patent application is $1750-$3000 and a non-provisional patent application is $5750-$10,000. The majority of what you are paying for is the attorney's time and experience in preparing a patent application that will fully cover your invention and reduce the likelihood of a rejection (s) during examination.

How much does it cost to file a provisional patent?

The cost to file a provisional patent application yourself is between $70 to $140. The downside to the provisional patent application is that at the end of the one year time period you will lose all patent rights to the invention if you do not file the non-provisional patent application.

What is provisional patent?

A provisional patent is a placeholder patent application that allows you to claim patent pending status for up to one year and then decide whether to invest the larger amount for a full patent application (non-provisional patent application) that will be examined and can become an issued patent application.

How much does it cost to get a patent without an attorney?

Depending on the type of patent and the complexity of the issues, a patent attorney can cost a minimum of $5,000 to $10,000. To the extent that your patent is more complicated, or the USPTO patent examiners raise concerns about any aspect of the application, ...

What is a patent attorney?

Patent attorney: An attorney who is formally licensed by the USPTO (commonly known as the "patent bar") to prepare and prosecute patent applications and perform legal tasks.

How long is a PPA?

As discussed earlier, filing a PPA is far easier than filing a regular patent application. PPAs are usually less than ten pages long and written in an informal style. Academic or technical journal articles are often sufficient for submission, provided the document describes how to make and use the invention.

What skills do you need to be a patent examiner?

You need strong writing skills, because you must present information clearly and yet you must also use a somewhat arcane terminology, with technical and legal terms, to make your application acceptable to the USPTO's patent examiners. Project management skills.

How long do you have to file a patent application?

For example, you must file your patent application within a year of the first public sale. Like a "real" lawyer, you must be prepared to follow strict rules and deadlines as established by the USPTO.

What is a PPA?

Provisional Patent Application ("PPA"): A short, informal document containing text and drawings that describe how to make and use an invention; establish an effective filing date for an invention; and enable an applicant to use the term "patent pending" on the invention.

Why do inventors use attorneys?

The primary reason that inventors use attorneys to prepare and prosecute their documentation is concern over properly protecting invention rights: The prosecution process is complex and requires considerable research; and the patent application must be written in a somewhat dense style and format.

What is a patent lawyer?

Patent lawyers often manage a team of specialists: technicians with expertise in the field, illustrators to make figures and paraprofessionals that make sure the filings are complete. All of this adds up, and quickly, making utility patents expensive.

What is the downside of a utility patent?

The downside is that your scope of coverage will be limited to tools that look just like your design. Your utility patent may be broader, covering multiple angles and products.

What is provisional patent?

Provisional Patents. If you are not ready to invest in a patent but want to protect your rights, file a provisional patent. In the United States, inventors can submit a draft patent application and, within a year of filing, convert it to a full utility application.

What is utility patent?

Utility Patents. Utility patents protect specific kinds of things: machines, methods or systems. There are other kinds of patents that exist, which do not require such complex applications or drawn out prosecution. A design patent, for example, protects the way an invention looks.

Do patent lawyers pay more for malpractice insurance?

There is a reason that patent lawyers pay more for malpractice insurance than almost any other kind of lawyer. If you want to save money and get the best patent possible then do some of the work yourself. A great start is to conduct your own patent search. Today, you have amazing tools at your disposal.

Can a design patent protect aesthetic design?

Design patents can only protect aesthetic design choices. For example, if you invent an improvement for a tool with a handle bent to a particular angle that improves ergonomics, then your invention may be eligible for two different patents. A utility patent that describes useful handle angles for ergonomics.

How much does it cost to file a PPA?

All that is required to file a PPA is a fee ($65 for micro-entities, $130 for small entities, $260 for large companies); a detailed description of the invention, telling how to make and use it; and an informal drawing. Then, you must file an RPA within a year of filing the PPA.

How to make an invention?

1. Keep a Written Record of Your Invention. Record every step of the invention process in a notebook. Describe and diagram every aspect and every modification of the invention, including how you initially envisioned the idea for it. Depending on the invention, you might also want to build and test a prototype.

What is an RPA?

Regular patent application (RPA): Filing an RPA, or regular patent application, starts the examination process at the USPTO, which is necessary for getting the actual patent. To learn what's involved in preparing a regular application, see Understanding Patent Applications.

What is the second step in invention?

This second step includes being able to describe all aspects of your invention. These are not "legal" skills, and learning them is no different than learning any other skill, whether it's auto repair, deck installation, or gourmet cooking. Some steps are easy, others are more difficult.

Did Carol Randall get a patent?

She received a patent for ear clips, which keep ears from being burned by hot combs or the chemicals in hair relaxers.

Do inventors need patent examiners?

Countless inventors have successfully navigated the patent system on their own. In fact, federal law requires patent examiners at the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) to help individual inventors who apply for patents without a lawyer's help.

Can you get a patent based on an idea?

You cannot get a patent just based on an idea. You must show how your invention works. In addition, your invention must be new (or "novel" in the parlance of patent lawyers). This means it must be different in some important way from all previous inventions in that field.

How to get a patent on an invention?

Assess the Commercial Potential of Your Invention. It is possible to get a patent on an invention that has no commercial potential at all, but most inventors don't bother. Decide Whether or Not Your Invention Is New Enough to Qualify for a Patent.

How to write a patent application?

Broadly put, there are four main tasks involved in drafting a patent application: 1 Describing your invention's background, including why your invention is different from other relevant inventions and deserves a patent. 2 Illustrating your invention through drawings, flowcharts, or diagrams (many inventors assign this task to graphic artists, though you can do it yourself with a self-help resource). 3 Describing your invention's physical structure (if any) and how it works. 4 Describing exactly what aspects of your invention you wish to patent (the patent claims).

How much did Stewart pay for each patent?

The decision to handle his own patents was an economic one; paying a lawyer $5,000 for each patent Stewart wanted to pursue would have meant legal bills exceeding $100,000. Stewart says he didn't feel at a disadvantage without a lawyer.

What is Paul Vandervoort's patent?

He was awarded a patent for his Clean Sweep ® device, which cleans windshield wipers as you drive . A friend, who had spent $9,000 on patent lawyers' fees, gave Paul Vandervoort three pieces of advice about getting a patent: 1) Don't hire a lawyer. 2) Don't hire a lawyer. 3) Don't hire a lawyer.

What inventions did John Stewart make?

Among his patented inventions: hydraulic exercise equipment, a sidewalk lifter (to repair uneven sidewalks), an electric shaver, and a volleyball net adjuster.

Can I have a patent attorney review my claims?

You may want to have a patent attorney or agent review your claims before you submit them to the Patent Office . Or you can even ask the Patent Office to write a claim for you. They will -- for free -- based on the rest of your application. Deal with the Bureaucracy until Your Patent Is Issued.

Can you search for patents?

Patent searching is confusing at first, but can be mastered with practice. It is a research rather than a legal skill. Most patent attorneys hire professional searchers to carry out patent searches for their clients, and you may want to do this, too. But if you are a serious inventor, sooner or later you'll want to learn how to search ...

How much does a patent attorney cost?

A patent lawyer can help you with the how to patent an idea process and typically costs around $380 per hour depending on location, type of law firm, and experience in years or technical training. Location: Experienced patent attorneys outside major cities are between $275 to $400 per hour, while attorneys in major cities are between $400 ...

How much does it cost to file a patent?

On average, filing fees cost between $200 and $300. Lawyer fees are the major costs associated with patents. The amount you'll pay in patent lawyer costs varies, but a good attorney typically starts at anywhere from $300 to $500 per hour.

How to become a patent attorney?

To be qualified as a patent attorney, a lawyer will have to have achieved admission to both the state bar and the patent bar. Admission to the patent bar is achieved by satisfying the requirements of the USPTO registration exam. This exam will prove an attorney's knowledge as it pertains to patent law.

How much is the maintenance fee for a patent?

There are three maintenance fees that you will be required to pay to the USPTO throughout the life of your patent. The first maintenance fee will run $400 and is due 3 1/2 years after the patent is allowed. The next fee will be $900 and due at 7 1/2 years.

What is a nonprovisional patent?

You'll also need a different, more detailed type of application called a nonprovisional. The patent process involves a lot of research and paperwork, scientific knowledge, an understanding of patent law, and knowing how to follow the Patent and Trademark Office rules.

How long does a patent consultation last?

At this time, they will often discuss with you their costs and fees. This consultation will usually last about 15 minutes, and, typically, any meeting after that will be billed for. To help keep your costs as low as possible, you should always be prepared when you arrive at your attorney's office and avoid unnecessary conversation.

Can you write a provisional patent application?

With legal changes in patent law, however, you can no longer rely on this method. You can, however, write a provisional application. Self-drafting your own application is a decision you should carefully consider. While the choice comes down to you, be sure to consider long-term costs and protections.

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Patent Cost

Table of Contents

Average Cost to Patent An Idea

  • The average cost to patent an idea ranges from $5,000 to $16,000+ depending on how simple or complex your invention is. An extremely simple design such as a paper clip typically costs $5,000 to $7,000 to patent, whereas a highly complex invention such as software or satellite technologies runs $14,000 to $16,000+.
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Cost to File A Patent Application

  • According to the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO), the basic cost to file a patent application is $300. However, if you are a small entity, the price is $150, and the micro entity fee (for an individual) is just $75. The main distinction between these costs is whether or not you take the "do-it-yourself" approach or seek help from ...
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Patent Costs by Type

  • The type of patent you apply for will also impact the cost. For example, a provisional patent can cost up to $3,000, whereas a utility patent can cost up to $15,000or more. Each type of patent is best suited for varying scenarios. 1. A utility patent is ideal when you want to protect a tangible item or product. This is the most expensive type of patent, costing between $5,000 and $15,000…
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Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is a poor man's patent?
    While this is an interesting theory, it is no longer valid. If you hear about a poor man's patent, this refers to the process of drafting a document that outlines your invention. The idea is that upon sealing and mailing the document to yourself, you could show a date based on the postmark. Th…
  • What is the cheapest way to get a patent?
    Of course, the cheapest way to obtain a patent is to complete this process yourself. To do so, you should take critical steps. 1. Keep clear, detailed records. It's recommended that you record every step involved in the process of your invention, filling notebooks that are dedicated to your idea. 2…
See more on thervo.com