can a lawyer find out who has a lien on my vehical

by Ms. Orie Doyle 4 min read

The best answer is to perform a complete lien search with the relevant city, county, state and federal entities. Many online title and lien search companies do not have the capability to perform a thorough person or entity background search. However, there are a few the United States including U.S. Asset Records.

Full Answer

How to find out if someone has a lien against you?

 · The VIN can be used to trace any liens on a vehicle. Motor vehicle services departments in individual states will allow you to search this information by VIN number. In addition, private organizations such as CarFax and CarProof can provide this service. In many states, you can do an online lien history search on a vehicle by using its VIN. [8]

Should I check the lien status of my car before selling?

Vehicle History On The Go. Lien checks, vehicle history and vehicle value reports right under your thumb. Enter your VIN or use your voice to look up and discover the history of that vehicle. Also introducing our compare value feature! Compare the values of …

Can you do a free lien search on a car?

 · If you want to know who the lienholder is but you don’t have the title, you can contact your local DMV or Secretary of State (SOS) and give them your vehicle’s identification number (VIN), and the make and model. Your VIN is typically located on the driver’s side dashboard where it meets the windshield, where it’s etched on a metal plate.

How do you show a lien on a car title?

How do you get around a lien?

The most straightforward way to remove a lien from your property is to satisfy the debt. Once you have paid it off, you can file a Release of Lien form, which acts as evidence that the debt has been satisfied.

Can I register a car with a lien on the title in NY?

Yes, you can transfer a NY title with a lien listed on it The NY DMV will accept the title and proof that lien was satisfied when the new owner/your buyer will register and apply for a title.

What does it mean when Carfax says loan or lien reported?

If the seller pays off the loan, no problem – the lien will be released. But there may still be paperwork required to satisfy the DMV. A lien is a legal means of recognizing that, until the loan is paid off, the lender is the true owner of the vehicle.

Can you sell a car with a lien in NY?

New York State has a series of steps that need to be followed to accomplish this. You also can sell a car with the lien still attached and leave it up to the new owner to file the paperwork. However, the new owner then risks having the lien transferred to his title.

How do I remove a lien in NY?

To remove a lien, you do not need to go to your local DMV. Just mail these items: proof that the lien was satisfied (must be the original - photocopies are not accepted) your current title certificate (must be the original – photocopies not accepted)

Does a Carfax show liens?

Lien searches will only provide information on liens registered in Alberta. For lien searches outside of Alberta, please contact the jurisdiction directly or request a CARFAX Canada Vehicle History Report + Lien Check report, which can show liens within Canada in addition to other information.

How can I check a vehicle report for free?

You can get a free VIN check at the National Insurance Crime Bureau (NICB), VehicleHistory.com or iSeeCars.com/VIN. Just pop in your car's digits and these sites will do the VIN lookup and give you information on the vehicle.

How do you protect yourself when buying a car with a lien?

You pay off the loan as part of the deal. To protect yourself, be sure to have a signed agreement that spells out the terms of the sale. It is preferable that you pay the lien holder directly and have the paperwork processed while you wait. Never give cash to the seller for this purpose.

How to check if a car has a lien?

If your car had a lien on it when you originally financed it, but you're unsure of its status now, checking the lien status of the title is important before you sell. The smart car owner will check for several reasons: 1 Buyer assurance: An upfront reveal of your car’s lien status, in addition to documented proof, is much more likely to earn a potential buyer’s trust and money. 2 Ensuring your own status: It’s fully possible that your loan was paid off, but the lien removal paperwork never went through. In this unfortunate circumstance, you want to obtain a clear title before you sell. 3 Documenting a known lien: You may know you have a lien on the car, and want to sell anyway. In this circumstance, you want to know the exact details of the remaining loan amount. See also: CAN I SELL A CAR WITH A LIEN ON THE TITLE?

Can you sell a car with a lien?

You can sell a car that still has a lien on the title, but be aware that you will not receive any money until the lienholder has been paid in full for the remaining loan amount. As mentioned in the previous section, car ownership cannot be officially transferred until the lien is removed from the title.

What is a lien on a car?

A car lien is like an insurance policy for the entity that has lent you that money. Whether a bank, dealership, or private lender, the lienholder wants to have assurance that their money is covered if you default on your loan. Your new car will have a lien on its title until the original loan is completely paid off.

How to get a lien discharged?

The first way is to go directly to the lienholder with the seller. With all three of you in the room, you can pay off the lender directly, then give the remaining money to the seller.

Who is the lienholder on a car title?

The lender will typically file with the state department of motor vehicles upon purchase, and will be listed as the lienholder on the car title. Because the lender also theoretically co-owns the car with you, they will usually insist that you get full insurance coverage for the vehicle.

What is buyer assurance?

Buyer assurance: An upfront reveal of your car’s lien status, in addition to documented proof, is much more likely to earn a potential buyer’s trust and money. Ensuring your own status: It’s fully possible that your loan was paid off, but the lien removal paperwork never went through.

What is a lienholder on a car?

An automobile lienholder is typically the financial institution that you’ve borrowed from to finance a car. We go over what you can do to remove the lien if you need to sell the vehicle.

Can a lienholder repossess a car?

This also means that if you default on the loan, or miss any payments, the lienholder can repos sess the car.

What happens if you don't have a title?

If you don’t have the title, you may be in a title-holding state. The majority of states are, which means the state holds the title until the loan is paid in full. If you want to know who the lienholder is but you don’t have the title, you can contact your local DMV or Secretary of State (SOS) and give them your vehicle’s identification number ...

Can you repossess a car if you default on a loan?

This also means that if you default on the loan, or miss any payments, the lienholder can repossess the car. Once you’ve paid off your vehicle, the lien gets removed and you get a release of lien letter from the lender.

What happens if you default on a car loan?

This also means that if you default on the loan, or miss any payments, the lienholder can repossess the car. Once you’ve paid off your vehicle, the lien gets removed and you get a release of lien letter from the lender. Once you have the release, you’re in the clear!

Where is the VIN number on a car?

Your VIN is typically located on the driver’s side dashboard where it meets the windshield, where it’s etched on a metal plate. It’s a unique sequence that only your car has. In some states, you can also request a replacement title from the DMV or SOS, for a fee.

Do you have to know if you have a lien on a car?

If you own a car, it’s important to know who your lien holder is (if you have one) and any requirements it has — like insurance coverage you must carry or steps you’ll need to take if you plan to sell the vehicle. If you’re planning to buy a car from a private seller, be sure to check whether the car has a lien.

How to find a lien on a car?

Where can I find lien information? 1 Check with your state’s transportation agency. Some state DMV websites allow you to complete online lien searches using the car’s vehicle identification number, or VIN. This 17-digit number is located on the lower left side of a car’s windshield, inside the hood, on the engine or where the driver’s side door closes. It might also be on the car’s registration card and insurance documents. 2 If you have it, look at the car title. If there’s a lien on the car, the car’s title might list the lien holder. 3 Get a vehicle history report. A vehicle history report can provide a lien history, as well as key info on things like odometer readings, any previous owners or major damage — all important to know if you’re planning on buying the car. Vehicle history report providers include the National Motor Vehicle Title Information System, Autocheck and Carfax.

What does a lien on a car mean?

In a Nutshell. A lien on a car gives the lien holder — typically your auto loan lender — a legal right to the vehicle until the loan is paid in full. If you have a lien on your car and plan to sell it, you may need to take a few extra steps in the selling process. And if you plan to buy a car from a private seller, ...

What happens if you have a lien on your car?

A lien on a car gives the lien holder — typically your auto loan lender — a legal right to the vehicle until the loan is paid in full. If you have a lien on your car and plan to sell it, you may need to take a few extra steps in the selling process.

Can a mechanic put a lien on a car?

In some states, a mechanic may also be able to place a lien on a car. In some states that allow mechanic’s liens, mechanics can place a lien on a car when they perform work and aren’t paid for it within a specific amount of time.

What happens when you default on a car loan?

Once your car loan is repaid, the lien holder typically sends a lien release document (depending on the state) to the state transportation agency so that the title of the car can be updated and transferred to you. As the legal owner of your vehicle, a lien holder has several rights. First, it can repossess your car if you default on your loan.

Can you get a title if you buy a used car?

If you’re buying a used car from a private party and they don’ t own the car outright, you typically won’t be able to get the car title until the seller pays off their car loan and the lien holder transfers the title.

What is a lien on a car?

A car lien is the right that a loan company, bank or other party has to the vehicle in exchange for their assistance in paying for the vehicle. A good example of a lien is a car loan.

Can you check a vehicle's VIN number online?

Once you have the VIN number there are a number of sources that allow you check the VIN online which will alert you to any liens on the vehicle as well as give you a history of that car, for example if it has ever been in an accident. It is recommended that you pull a vehicle history on any car you are seriously considering.

What happens if you don't repay a car loan?

If you fail to repay the loan, the bank has a legal right to the vehicle, which they will repossess and sell to satisfy your debt.

What is a lien release?

The seller should have a copy of the lien release, which is a legal document showing that the lien has been satisfied. A lien release can be notated on the title or as a separate document, which varies by state.

Where is the VIN number on a car?

The VIN number can be found on a small metal plate on the dashboard of the vehicle on the driver’s side. It is a 17-digit number that contains both numbers and letters. If the VIN plate is missing, the number is incomplete, or the number doesn’t match the one on the vehicle documentation, do not buy the car.

How long does it take for a lien to be released?

If payment were done by check, the financial institution would typically wait until the check has cleared. This can take up to 2 weeks depending on the circumstances. Step 2: Visit the DMV.

What is the difference between a car title and a car registration?

The difference between a car registration and a car title is that the title relates to the ownership of the car, informs the state who actually owns the vehicle, and lists any liens on the vehicle. The registration, on the other hand, relates to the license plates on the car.

How to find a mechanic's lien?

A tax lien can be found by contacting the IRS directly or your state franchise tax board. A mechanics lien or personal lien can be found by using an online public record resource like SearchQuarry.com.

What is a lien on a property?

When placed on a property, a lien prevents the owner from selling their home until it is removed, and the following information will help you search for lien records. Similarly a tax lien or irs lienrecord is a result of unpaid taxes. There are also vehicle liens, mechanic liens, attorney liens and HOA liens to name a few.

What is a lien on a car?

The word lien has a meaning of restraint or bond as in bond servant. This means a lender has your ownership tied up using the vehicle as collateral. You still own the car, your name is on the title, but you sort of don't quite own it yet. This is the mechanism that a lender uses to hold your car hostage until you pay off the loan, preventing you from legally selling it.

What does a car title look like?

A car title looks like a warranty certificate. But your vehicle registration on the other hand is linked with the license plates on your car.

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A lifelong consumer advocate with over 20 years of unparalleled expertise, Jeff is the Founder, CEO and Editor-In-Chief of CarBuyingTips.com. As chief consumer advocate, he oversees a team of experts who cover all aspects of buying and selling new and used cars including leasing and financing.

Who Holds A Lien on A Car?

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Your auto loan lender is usually the lien holder on your car and may hold the car title. Depending on the state, the lien holder will file the lien with your state’s transportation agency or department of motor vehicles. Once your car loan is repaid, the lien holder typically sends a lien release document (depending on the s…
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Buying Or Selling A Car with A Lien

  • If you’re buying a used car from a private partyand they don’t own the car outright, you typically won’t be able to get the car title until the seller pays off their car loan and the lien holder transfers the title. Similarly, if you’re planning to sell your car, you’ll likely need to pay off your loan so that you can get the title transferred to you and you can, in turn, transfer it to the buyer. If you live in …
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Where Can I Find Lien Information?

  • Before you buy a used car from a private seller, you’ll want to check its lien status. There are a few ways you can do this. 1. Check with your state’s transportation agency. Some state DMV websites allow you to complete online lien searches using the car’s vehicle identification number, or VIN. This 17-digit number is located on the lower left sid...
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Bottom Line

  • If you own a car, it’s important to know who your lien holder is (if you have one) and any requirements it has — like insurance coverage you must carry or steps you’ll need to take if you plan to sell the vehicle. If you’re planning to buy a car from a private seller, be sure to check whether the car has a lien. If it does, ask the seller — or contact the lender directly — to find out …
See more on creditkarma.com