do you need a lawyer when selling land in pa

by Marcel Boyer 8 min read

There is no legal requirement to be represented by an attorney when buying or selling real estate. However, having an attorney review documents and/or conduct settlement can be a big advantage in a real estate transaction, and is more affordable than many people realize.Jul 23, 2020

Full Answer

Do I need a lawyer when buying or selling property in Pennsylvania?

Using a real estate lawyer when buying or selling property in Pennsylvania can save you time and provide a guaranteed result. Get help from the title company guaranteeing the deed ​ to avoid the expense of a lawyer. This can provide many, but not all, of the benefits of legal assistance.

Do you need a lawyer to sell land and property?

Do You Need a Lawyer to Sell Land and Property? From a legal perspective, you do not need to hire a real estate attorney when you purchase or sell land or property. In fact, you do not even have to involve a real estate agent as you can draw up a legal agreement directly with the other party involved in the transaction.

Do sellers need to be present at a Pennsylvania closing?

Sellers do not usually need to be present at a Pennsylvania closing so long as all costs are paid and documents are signed. Typically, the buyers will sign the final documents at the office of their title company or escrow agent and pick up the keys.

What kind of real estate agent do I need in Pennsylvania?

Most people selling their home in Pennsylvania work with a licensed real estate broker or agent.

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How do I sell my property on land?

Believe it or not, selling lot and land is different from selling an already built house....Below are some tips that you have to remember when dealing with land buyers.Understand the buyer. ... Location is key. ... Beautify the land. ... Think about the price. ... Take good photos. ... Give them the right contacts.

Is PA An attorney state for real estate?

The states that require a real estate attorney to be involved include Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Dakota, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Vermont, Virginia ...

Can someone sell my land?

No body can prevent you from selling your property. If anybody creates any problem physically, you can seek police assistance. There is no such order from the court as you stated is needed as it is not permitted even otherwise.

What is the best way to sell a piece of land?

9 Steps to Sell Lots and LandStep 1: Understand Who Your Buyer Will Be & What They Need to Know. ... Step 2: Have the Land Ready. ... Step 3: Choose Your Price Carefully. ... Step 4: Offer Financing. ... Step 5: Use Online Listings Targeted to Lot & Land Buyers. ... Step 6: Show Your Property At Its Best. ... Step 7: Tell the Story with your Sign.More items...

Does Pa require a lawyer at closing?

The real estate closing process seems relatively straightforward; however, you still will likely want an attorney to guide you should issues arise. Unlike some states, Pennsylvania does not require buyers to involve a lawyer in their home buying process.

Is Pennsylvania an attorney closing state?

Several states have laws on the books mandating the physical presence of an attorney or other types of involvement at real estate closings, including: Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New ...

Can property be sold without owners knowledge?

any sale transaction should be registered. if not it is void. you can take registered copy of decree on payment of only 10 rs. give an application in the office of district judge and get copy of decree if you have knowledge about that order.

Can a person sell a property which is not owned by him?

If a person is selling a property that's not under his name, the least of the documents that he should show the buyer is the document authorizing him to offer the subject property for sale. This document may be entitled “Authority to Sell” or “Special Power of Attorney”, or “Listing Agreement”, or something similar.

Can one brother sell property without my consent?

Hi, No, ancestral property be cannot be sold without consent of successors in case of major and in in case of minority you might have to take permission from the court.

How can I sell my land online for free?

Sell Your Land Online for Free There are a number of real estate listings on Craigslist and it may be a good option for selling your land. Other sites would include backpage.com, classifiedads.com, and the like.

How do you buy land for buyers?

List your land on sites that specialize in selling land. Listing on sites that focus on selling houses could be useful, but most people who are on those sites are looking for lots with homes already on them. Land buyers look at specific websites to find vacant land, so that's where your advertising should start.

Should I sell my land or keep it?

If you have a piece of land that you are holding onto year after year but are not using or actively developing, it is time to consider whether to sell your land, as the tax bill is likely to add up much faster than any appreciation in the undeveloped property's value.

1 attorney answer

Of course you don't NEED a lawyer to do anything. You can always do anything on your own....even brain surgery. Here is what you need to sell: The ability to understand what is being sold and what disclosure obligations you have. The ability to set the correct price (only a real estate broker can legally advise on this issue).

James S. Tupitza

Of course you don't NEED a lawyer to do anything. You can always do anything on your own....even brain surgery. Here is what you need to sell: The ability to understand what is being sold and what disclosure obligations you have. The ability to set the correct price (only a real estate broker can legally advise on this issue).

What is the state law for home sellers in Pennsylvania?

State law in Pennsylvania ( 68 Pennsylvania Statutes Section 7304) requires that home sellers provide buyers a filled-out disclosure form. This describes material defects and other issues concerning the property, for example:

What does a buyer do when buying a home in Pennsylvania?

A buyer who wants to purchase a particular Pennsylvania home will make the seller a written offer, specifying the price, proposed down payment, any contingencies to closing such as receipt of a satisfactory inspection report by an inspector the buyer hires, and more.

What happens at escrow closing?

At the closing itself (sometimes a meeting of the parties, other times conducted in separate locations), all final documents and funds will be exchanged between buyer and seller. The buyer pays you the purchase price, and you give the buyer a deed and other transfer documents and clear title to the house or condo. You pay off any outstanding loans on your property and pay commissions to the real estate agents (per your listing agreement).

What is escrow in a house?

Escrow is the time period between signing the purchase agreement and closing on the house. You will choose an escrow or title agent, a neutral third party, to serve as intermediary and supervise the process (preparing title reports, processing loans, removing buyer contingencies, and so on).

What is the disclosure form for a home in Pennsylvania?

State law in Pennsylvania ( 68 Pennsylvania Statutes Section 7304) requires that home sellers provide buyers a filled-out disclosure form. This describes material defects and other issues concerning the property, for example: its contents, such as specific appliances, and whether or not they need repair or replacement.

What happens if you cannot agree to a purchase price?

If you cannot agree, the buyer may have the right to back out of the deal.

What is a listing agreement for a realtor?

Once you find a real estate agent you want to work with, you’ll sign a “listing agreement,” giving the agent the right to market and handle the sale of your house. Most real estate agents use standard forms created by their state or local Realtor association, such as the Pennsylvania Association of Realtors.

What is the Pennsylvania real estate disclosure law?

The Pennsylvania Real Estate Seller Disclosure Law requires that a seller of residential property provide a signed and dated copy of a property disclosure form, that covers specific topics relating to the condition of the property, to a prospective buyer, prior to the signing of an agreement of sale. This Law requires that a seller discloses ...

Who must provide a property disclosure form to the seller?

Additionally, an agent representing a seller must advise the seller of his/her responsibility to disclose material defects as outlined by the Law and must provide the seller with a property disclosure form to be completed by the seller and to produce the completed form to a buyer or the buyer’s agent.

Is a seller liable for a material defect?

A seller is not liable for error, inaccuracy, or omission of information regarding a material defect of the property if they had no knowledge of it, or if they reasonably believed that the defect had been corrected.

Do sellers have to inspect a property?

A seller is not required to inspect or investigate the property for the benefit of the buyer, but is required to disclose any material defects that he/she knows, or has reason to know, affect the property.

Is an agent required to inspect a property?

The agent is not required to conduct an independent inspection of the property for the benefit of buyer, but will have liability under this Law if he/she has actual knowledge of a material defect that was not disclosed by the seller or was otherwise misrepresented on the Disclosure Statement.

What does the seller have to provide to the buyer?

The seller must provide the buyer with all tax and insurance receipts, and must provide repair bills and receipts if the buyer is responsible for repairing the property. Advertisement.

What is land contract?

A land contract is a real estate purchase agreement in which the seller finances the sale with no third-party assistance. Although land contracts are legal in every state, concerns about fairness arise when the seller is in a dominant bargaining position because buyer cannot obtain third-party financing. Pennsylvania land contract law clarifies the ...

What happens if a buyer doesn't pay the grace period?

If the buyer does not cure his default by the end of the grace period, the seller may seek contractual remedies against the buyer. These are limited to the difference between the market price of the property and the contract price at the time of the default and any installments that are overdue at the time the lawsuit concludes. The seller may also seek reimbursement for the cost of repairs made by the seller that were the buyer's responsibility. The seller may re-take possession of the property, but if he does he may not recover the amount of any installments that come due after the buyer is evicted.

How long does a buyer have to pay a default?

If the default results from non-payment, the grace period must be at least 30 days. If it results from failure to repair, it must be at least 60 days.

Can a seller retake possession of a property after evicting the buyer?

The seller may re-take possession of the property , but if he does he may not recover the amount of any installments that come due after the buyer is evicted. Advertisement. references.

Why do you need an attorney for real estate?

An attorney helps you protect your investment and assets while ensuring you’re conducting your side of the transaction legally — which can prevent costly missteps. Real estate attorneys are required in many states, but even if you aren’t legally required to use an attorney while selling, it can be a good idea.

What is a real estate attorney?

Real estate attorneys help oversee home sales, from the moment the contract is signed through the negotiating period (aptly called the “attorney review”) to closing. A seller’s attorney reviews sales contracts, communicates terms in a professional manner and attends closings to prevent mishaps. Selling a home is a complex process ...

How much does a real estate attorney charge?

How much does a real estate attorney cost? How much you’ll pay for real estate attorney fees depends on your market and how involved they are in the transaction, but they typically charge a flat rate of $800 to $1,200 per transaction. Some attorneys charge hourly, ranging from $150 to $350 per hour.

What to do if you inherited a home?

An attorney can help you navigate the complexities. Estate sale: If you inherited the home you’re selling, hiring an attorney to sort through ownership documents can ease the burden, which is especially helpful when you’re grieving the loss of a family member.

Do you need an attorney for a closing?

In 21 states and the District of Columbia, attorneys are legally required as part of the closing process. Attorney-required states include: As a best practice, if the other party in your transaction has a lawyer representing them and supporting their best interests, you should too.

How to transfer property in Pennsylvania?

To transfer property in Pennsylvania, you'll need to prepare and execute a deed and record it in the county where the property is located. If the transfer was in exchange for money, you'll have to pay transfer tax.

What is a trust deed in Pennsylvania?

A trust deed shares the name "deed" with the other kinds of deeds used in Pennsylvania, but it is essentially a mortgage instrument, transferring title from the seller to the buyer's trustee, rather than to the buyer. The trustee holds the deed as security for the lender until the mortgage has been paid off and then transfers interest to the buyer. In the event the buyer defaults, the trustee transfers the property interest to the mortgage holder instead or, alternatively, may sell the property at a foreclosure auction, then pay the mortgage holder the proceeds.

What happens if a buyer defaults on a mortgage?

In the event the buyer defaults, the trustee transfers the property interest to the mortgage holder instead or, alternatively, may sell the property at a foreclosure auction, then pay the mortgage holder the proceeds.

What happens if a title cannot be defended?

If the title cannot be defended, the title company must convey the purchase price back to the buyer. A warranty deed is what you get when you buy a house from a stranger. You must go to a closing after the title company determines what is needed to transfer clear title.

Can you transfer a house to a relative?

Most property owners use a quitclaim deed to transfer property to a relative for little or no consideration. Parents may transfer a house or farm to a son, for example, or a husband may transfer his interest in jointly-held property to his wife as part of a divorce agreement. In many cases, transfers through quitclaim do not involve a sale;

What to do before transferring a warranty deed?

So, before transferring a general warranty deed, the owner has to resolve all mortgages, tax liens, judgment liens and other relevant debts and encumbrances. If you are transferring property under a general warranty or similar deed, it’s wise to seek professional assistance.

How to get a copy of a deed to a house?

Retrieve your original deed. If you’ve misplaced your original deed, get a certified copy from the recorder of deeds in the county where the property is located. You’ll need to know the full name on the deed, the year the home was last bought, and its address. Expect to pay a fee for a copy of the deed.

What is warranty deed?

The general warranty deed promises that no unmentioned lienholders exist who might have claims to the property; it means the owner is free to sell the home . Warranty deeds are used in “arm’s length” transactions — between people who don’t know each other apart from the real estate deal.

Who signs a deed in Florida?

For an example, in Florida a grantor must sign the deed before a notary and two witnesses — who also sign in the notary’s presence. As you can see, a state and the counties will have specific requirements for the deed, which can include formatting, return addresses, the name of the deed preparer, and so forth. Step 5.

Can you transfer a house into a trust?

Another possible workaround is transferring the house into a trust. Be clear on what your mortgage company will allow that without accelerating the mortgage due date. And look out for quitclaims from strangers. If you receive a home by accepting a quitclaim deed, know that your title could have defects.

Do I need to sign a deed before a notary?

Sign the deed before a notary. As the grantor, you’ll need to sign the deed with a notary public, who will change a small fee. In some states the grantee may not need to sign, but the deed must be delivered to the grantee, and the grantee must accept the deed, or it’s not valid.

Can you transfer a deed without a lawyer?

A deed, of course, is a legal document representing property ownership. But you might be wondering if an owner can transfer a deed to another person without a real estate lawyer. The answer is yes. Parties to a transaction are always free to prepare their own deeds. If you do so, be sure your deed measures up to your state’s legal regulations, ...

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