when was benjamin harrison a lawyer

Who was Benjamin Harrison?

Benjamin Harrison was the 23rd President of the United States from 1889 to 1893, elected after conducting one of the first “front-porch” campaigns by delivering short speeches to delegations that visited him in Indianapolis.

Where did Benjamin Harrison go to Law School?

After studying law in Cincinnati, Harrison moved to Indianapolis, Indiana, in 1854 and set up his own law practice. Did you know? Benjamin Harrison was the last Civil War general to serve as president of the United States.

What happened to Benjamin Harrison after he left office?

Nevertheless, his party renominated him in 1892, but he was defeated by Cleveland. After he left office, Harrison returned to Indianapolis, and married the widowed Mrs. Mary Dimmick in 1896. A dignified elder statesman, he died in 1901.

Was Benjamin Harrison a trustee of Purdue University?

Harrison served as a Purdue University Trustee for the last six years of his life. ^ Although he was the eighth Benjamin Harrison in his family, Harrison is known simply as Benjamin Harrison, rather than Benjamin Harrison VIII. ^ The school was later known as Belmont College.

What was Benjamin Harrison's job?

LawyerMilitary OfficerStatespersonBenjamin Harrison/Professions

What was Benjamin Harrison career before presidency?

President of the United States1889–1893Senator, IN1881–1887Benjamin Harrison/Previous offices

How many years did Benjamin Harrison serve?

March 4, 1889 – March 4, 1893Benjamin Harrison / Presidential term

What was Benjamin Harrison's education?

Miami University1850–1852Farmers' College1847–1849Benjamin Harrison/Education

What was Benjamin Harrison's fear?

Harrison also had electricity installed in the White House for the first time by Edison General Electric Company, but he and his wife would not touch the light switches for fear of electrocution and would often go to sleep with the lights on.

How is Abraham Lincoln related to Benjamin Harrison?

The Harrison family of Virginia is an American political family, of the Commonwealth of Virginia, whose members include a Founding Father of the United States, Benjamin Harrison V, and three U. S. presidents: William Henry Harrison, Benjamin Harrison, and Abraham Lincoln.

Who was both the 22nd as well as the 24th President?

The first Democrat elected after the Civil War in 1885, our 22nd and 24th President Grover Cleveland was the only President to leave the White House and return for a second term four years later (1885-1889 and 1893-1897).

Who was the shortest President?

U.S. presidents by height order James Madison, the shortest president, was 5 ft 4 in (163 cm).

What was Harrison's nickname?

Old TippecanoeThe Cincinnatus of the WestTippecanoeWashington of the WestWilliam Henry Harrison/Nicknames

Did Benjamin Harrison go to college?

Miami UniversityBenjamin Harrison / College (1850–1852)Miami University is a public research university in Oxford, Ohio. The university was founded in 1809, making it the second-oldest university in Ohio and the 10th oldest public university in the United States. Wikipedia

Was Benjamin Franklin a president?

The fact is, unlike his contemporaries George Washington, Thomas Jefferson and John Adams, Franklin never held the office of the presidency. He was the governor of Pennsylvania, the first United States ambassador to France and Sweden and the first ever United States Postmaster General.

Who is the 100th president?

Benjamin Harrison | The White House.

What president was the shortest?

James Madison, the shortest president, was 5 ft 4 in (163 cm).

Did Benjamin Harrison go to college?

Miami UniversityBenjamin Harrison / College (1850–1852)Miami University is a public research university in Oxford, Ohio. The university was founded in 1809, making it the second-oldest university in Ohio and the 10th oldest public university in the United States. Wikipedia

What did Grover Cleveland do?

He was the leader of the pro-business Bourbon Democrats who opposed high tariffs, Free Silver, inflation, imperialism, and subsidies to business, farmers, or veterans. His crusade for political reform and fiscal conservatism made him an icon for American conservatives of the era.

Was Benjamin Franklin a president?

The fact is, unlike his contemporaries George Washington, Thomas Jefferson and John Adams, Franklin never held the office of the presidency. He was the governor of Pennsylvania, the first United States ambassador to France and Sweden and the first ever United States Postmaster General.

How many cases did Benjamin Harrison try?

Harrison tried fifteen cases before the U.S. Supreme Court and one before the International Tribunal in Paris. While Harrison and Hendricks were opposing counsel in the Milligan case in Federal Court, they were also on opposite sides in the U.S. Supreme Court Case New Albany v. Burke. Harrison represented the city while Hendricks represented Burke and other taxpayers in New Albany. A Federal Court had issued an injunction requesting that the taxpayers be paid interest from the city on bonds issued to construct a railroad. The U.S. Supreme Court reversed the ruling, thus this was Benjamin’s first prevailing win before the nation’s highest court.

What was Harrison's tactic?

Harrison’s tactic was to get on record the whole story of the treason committed by Milligan. His appeal was not against the letter of the law, but for mitigation in the interest of real justice. Law was sacred to Harrison, yet truth and justice were supreme; Harrison was a great constitutional lawyer.

What was Benjamin's first prevailing win?

A Federal Court had issued an injunction requesting that the taxpayers be paid interest from the city on bonds issued to construct a railroad. The U.S. Supreme Court reversed the ruling, thus this was Benjamin’s first prevailing win before the nation’s highest court.

Who was the plaintiff's counsel in the James Morrison case?

Harrison agreed to be plaintiff’s counsel in a complicated will trial over the estate of James Morrison in Richmond, Indiana, in 1895. The estate in question was worth over $600,000 plus real estate. Harrison collected a large fee.

Who was the Supreme Court reporter in 1860?

The Lawyer. In 1860, Benjamin Harrison was elected Supreme Court reporter, and according to his own account, the only political office he ever voluntarily sought. He valued the information he gained from his position and considered it equivalent to a postgraduate education in law. Returning to Indianapolis after his service in the Civil War, ...

Who was the opposing counsel in the Kerr case?

Appearing in the case with Kerr was James A. Garfield, probably making this the only time two future presidents were opposing counsel in the same case. In 1881, Harrison was elected by the Indiana General Assembly to the U.S. Senate. While senator, he argued six cases before the Supreme Court.

Who was Benjamin Harrison?

Benjamin Harrison, (born August 20, 1833, North Bend, Ohio, U.S.—died March 13, 1901, Indianapolis, Indiana), 23rd president of the United States (1889–93), a moderate Republican who won an electoral majority while losing the popular vote by more than 100,000 to Democrat Grover Cleveland. Harrison signed into law the Sherman Antitrust Act (1890), ...

What was the first law to prohibit business combinations in restraint of trade?

Harrison signed into law the Sherman Antitrust Act (1890), the first legislation to prohibit business combinations in restraint of trade. Key events in the life of Benjamin Harrison. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

Who was the leading counsel for Venezuela in the arbitration of its boundary dispute with Great Britain?

He emerged briefly to serve as leading counsel for Venezuela in the arbitration of its boundary dispute with Great Britain (1898–99). Harrison was also in much demand as a public speaker, and his series of lectures delivered at Stanford University was published in 1901 as Views of an Ex-President.

Where was Benjamin Harrison born?

Early Years. Benjamin Harrison was born on August 20, 1833, in North Bend, Ohio. He received his education at Farmers’ College and then attended Miami University in Oxford, Ohio. Upon graduating with honors at age 19 on June 24, 1852, he was baffled by his choice of a lifetime vocation.

Who was the city attorney in 1857?

In 1857, Harrison’s hard work and diligence paid off. Major Jonathan W. Gordon, then Prosecuting Attorney for Marion County, noticed him and Harrison was elected to the position of City Attorney. Harrison assisted in the prosecution of a hotel servant charged with poisoning a guest’s coffee.

Where was Benjamin Harrison born?

Harrison was born on August 20, 1833, in North Bend, Ohio; he grew up on a farm located near the Ohio River below Cincinnati. His father, John Harrison, was a farmer, and his grandfather, William Henry Harrison, was elected as the ninth president of the United States in 1840, but died of pneumonia only one month after he took office. Benjamin Harrison graduated from Miami University in Oxford, Ohio, in 1852 and married Caroline Lavinia Scott the following year; the couple would go on to have two children. After studying law in Cincinnati, Harrison moved to Indianapolis, Indiana, in 1854 and set up his own law practice.

What was Benjamin Harrison's post presidency career?

Benjamin Harrison’s Post-Presidency Career. Up for reelection in 1892, Harrison struggled to overcome growing populist discontent, including a number of labor strikes. In the general election, he faced Grover Cleveland again, along with a third-party challenge from the Populist, or People’s, Party.

What was Benjamin Harrison's domestic policy?

Benjamin Harrison’s Domestic & Foreign Policy. During Harrison’s term in the White House, the lingering effects of an economic depression led to calls for more expansive federal legislation. A longtime protectionist, Harrison supported the passage of the McKinley Tariff Act of 1890 (backed by the Ohio congressman and future president William ...

Who was Benjamin Harrison's grandfather?

Benjamin Harrison followed the distinguished example of his grandfather William Henry Harrison all the way to the White House, winning election as the nation’s 23rd president in 1888. While his support for protective tariffs led to rising prices for consumers and arguably paved the way for the nation’s future economic woes, his bold pursuit of America’s foreign policy goals (including his proposal to annex the Hawaiian Islands) displayed his expanded vision of the nation’s role in world affairs. In 1890, Harrison signed into law the Sherman Antitrust Act, the first piece of legislation designed to prohibit industrial combinations, or trusts. Before the end of his first term, support for Harrison was waning even within the Republican Party. In 1892, he lost his bid for reelection to Grover Cleveland by a wide margin; he remained active in public life as a lawyer and public speaker until his death in 1901.

Why did Congress appropriate a billion dollars during Harrison's administration?

For the first time in peacetime, Congress appropriated a billion dollars during Harrison’s administration, angering many Americans who saw the president and his fellow Republicans as too supportive of wealthy interests.

Who is Benjamin Harrison's wife?

Copyright 2006 by the White House Historical Association. Learn more about Benjamin Harrison’s spouse, Caroline Lavinia Scott Harrison.

How did Harrison try to make the tariff more acceptable?

Harrison tried to make the tariff more acceptable by writing in reciprocity provisions. To cope with the Treasury surplus, the tariff was removed from imported raw sugar; sugar growers within the United States were given two cents a pound bounty on their production.

What was the purpose of the Harrison appropriation bill?

Substantial appropriation bills were signed by Harrison for internal improvements, naval expansion, and subsidies for steamship lines. For the first time except in war, Congress appropriated a billion dollars. When critics attacked “the billion-dollar Congress,” Speaker Thomas B. Reed replied, “This is a billion-dollar country.”.

Who was the boss of the penitentiary that attributed Harrison's victory to Providence?

When Boss Matt Quay of Pennsylvania heard that Harrison ascribed his narrow victory to Providence, Quay exclaimed that Harrison would never know “how close a number of men were compelled to approach… the penitentiary to make him President.”. Harrison was proud of the vigorous foreign policy which he helped shape.

Where was Benjamin Harrison born?

Benjamin Harrison was born in North Bend, Ohio , on August 20, 1833. The Harrison had been among the most illustrious families of colonial Virginia, and Benjamin was the namesake of a Revolutionary soldier and signer of the Declaration of Independence. His grandfather, William Henry Harrison, who had transported the family to Ohio, was elected president as "Old Tippecanoe" in 1840.

What did George Harrison support?

A longtime protectionist, Harrison supported the passage of the McKinley Tariff Act of 1890 (backed by the Ohio congressman and future president William McKinley). For the first time in peacetime, Congress appropriated a billion dollars during Harrison’s administration, angering many Americans who saw the president and his fellow Republicans as too supportive of wealthy interests. On the other hand, Harrison lent his support to the Sherman Silver Purchase Act, which required the government to purchase 4.5 million ounces of silver per month, and bowed to the pressure of agrarians and reformers by signing into law the Sherman Antitrust Act, designed to prohibit industrial combinations or trusts. (Ohio Senator John Sherman sponsored both acts.) Harrison also continued his support of veterans’ benefits as well as his advocacy of forest conservation and the expansion of the United States Navy.#N#In the foreign policy arena, Harrison’s administration (including the president and secretary of state, James G. Blaine) displayed a growing American influence in world affairs. The First International Conference of American States (later the Pan-American Union) took place in Washington, D.C. in late 1889. In addition, Harrison’s State Department successfully negotiated with Germany and Great Britain to set terms for an American protectorate in the Samoan Islands and opposed Britain and Canada in order to prevent the overharvesting of seals in the Bering Sea. Harrison was unsuccessful, however, in his attempts to convince Congress to back the construction of a canal in Nicaragua, as well as in his efforts to annex Hawaii in 1893.