do i need a lawyer when i sell my house?

by Keaton Cruickshank 6 min read

You don't need a real estate lawyer to sell your house — unless the state you're selling in legally requires you to use one. In some circumstances, though, like if you're selling for sale by owner or you're dealing with unique property issues, it's in your best interest to hire a real estate lawyer.May 18, 2022

Should I hire a lawyer to sell my house?

Thus, it is best to enlist an attorney's aid in selling your home to make sure everything is done correctly and that the deal serves your best interests. Even if you do not hire an attorney to help handle the sale itself, you may need help figuring out tax consequences from the sale of your home.

What happens when you buy a house without a lawyer?

Finally, the property is transferred from the seller to the buyer, and the seller receives the purchase price bargained for in the contract. The process seems simple, but without a lawyer, the consequences may be more disastrous than purchasing a car that turns out to be a lemon or a stock investment that was unwise.

Do I need a lawyer when buying a home in California?

Generally people hire an attorney if their real estate deal is anything outside a “vanilla transaction,” says Bryan Zuetel, a real estate attorney, broker, and agent in California’s Orange County. Here are a few reasons home buyers and sellers may want to hire an attorney. You’re an out-of-town buyer.

Why do you need a real estate lawyer?

It also involves the law of real property, which is unique and raises special legal issues and problems not present in other transactions. A real estate lawyer is trained to handle these problems and has the most experience to deal with them.

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What needs to be removed when selling a house?

As tiresome as this might seem, it's important to erase the evidence that you actually live in your home any time you are showing it to a potential buyer. Remove personal items such as toothbrushes, medications, shampoo, glasses, dirty laundry baskets, dirty dishes and so on.

Do you need a lawyer to sell a house in Canada?

Canada: Does Every Home Purchase And Sale In Ontario Require A Lawyer? Parties to a real estate Agreement of Purchase and Sale occasionally ask whether they actually need a lawyer to close the deal. The answer to that question is a resounding yes.

How does CRA know if you sold a house?

How the Canada Revenue Agency addresses non-compliance in the real estate sector. When you sell your principal residence, you need to tell the CRA. You will need to file a T2091 form with your tax return. For details go to Reporting the sale of your principal residence for individuals (other than trusts).

Do I have to report the sale of my home to CRA?

When you sell your principal residence or when you are considered to have sold it, usually you do not have to report the sale on your income tax and benefit return and you do not have to pay tax on any gain from the sale.

How much does a real estate attorney cost?

Real estate attorneys cost $150–350 per hour, and usually bill in six minute increments. Or, they may charge a flat fee for certain services. Costs...

Should I use a real estate attorney if I'm selling FSBO?

Unless you're an experienced seller, you should hire a real estate attorney to prepare the purchase agreement and other documents when you sell FSB...

How do I find a real estate attorney?

A great real estate agent can refer you to a great real estate attorney. You can also find real estate lawyers through professional organizations l...

Why do I need a real estate attorney?

Many experts argue that one of the best reasons to hire a real estate attorney is that they’re the only party who isn’t working on commission – meaning that , since they don’t have a financial stake in the final sale price of your home, they’re the only truly neutral third party.

Why is a real estate attorney important?

A good real estate attorney provides a backstop for your real estate agent, finding loopholes in the purchase agreement, saving you money with contingencies, and maybe even insulating you from lawsuits years down the line. Let’s go over some of the situations where hiring a real estate attorney is a good move, the responsibilities ...

How much do real estate attorneys make an hour?

Real estate attorneys are paid by the hour — market rates are between $150 and $350. You may be able to negotiate a flat rate, or a cap on the number of hours they work on your behalf.

Is a realtor a negotiator?

Real estate agents may be skilled negotiators, but their leverage is limited. An attorney wields the threat of litigation, which is expensive and, if the other party is in the wrong, potentially disastrous. That means they wield significant influence in any negotiation.

Do I need a commercial real estate attorney?

This isn’t the case when it comes to commercial real estate . Commercial real estate deals are much more complicated and risky, and there’s usually a lot more money involved, so hiring a commercial real estate attorney for a commercial transaction is basically required.

Should I listen to my real estate agent?

So if you’re buying new construction, a pristine property, or signing a regular lease, using the standard forms and listening to your real estate agent’s advice should be just fine. But if you have any questions involving real estate law or taxes, a lawyer is your best source for this advice; in fact, in most states, ...

Can a lawyer fight on your behalf?

But it’s understood a lawyer’s demands are backed up by the threat of costly litigation. Simply put, a commercial real estate lawyer can fight much more effectively on your behalf than a commercial agent.

Why do you need an attorney when selling a house?

You’re the heir or executor of a property whose owner is now deceased. You’re selling a house with an uncooperative partner. You have judgments or liens on the property.

Why do I need a real estate attorney?

Reasons to hire a real estate attorney even if it’s optional 1 You’re an out-of-town buyer. 2 You’re buying a property that is a short sale or bank-owned. 3 You’re buying a property that is part of an estate sale. 4 You’re buying a commercial property. 5 You’re buying a property that could potentially have some structural issues. 6 You’re buying a property in a problematic area such as a flood zone or areas with adverse conditions (tornado-prone, radon, toxicity levels, etc.).

What is the education required for real estate agents?

As part of agents’ licensing education, they’re taught and tested on real estate contracts used within their state, many of which also require continuing education courses and/or certifications on subjects such as ethics, buyer’s agency, distressed property sales, and more.

What is a lawyer for real estate?

Many real estate agents use standard purchase agreements. A lawyer can help draft an agreement that meets the needs of both the buyer and seller and can help explain the purchase agreement so that both buyer and seller understand its provisions. A lawyer is particularly helpful if the agreement contains non-standard provisions, as the buyer or seller may be wary of an agreement that sounds unusual.

What to do when selling a house?

When you sell your house, you must interact not only with the buyer but with a real estate agent or brokerage firm, the banker that holds your mortgage, and a title closer -- as well as the attorneys for all of these people. Thus, it is best to enlist an attorney's aid in selling your home to make sure everything is done correctly and ...

Why do you need a lawyer for a closing?

A lawyer can help the seller navigate the closing process, which otherwise may be complex or confusing. In addition, other parties to the sale usually have attorneys; if the seller's attorney is the only one not present at the closing meeting or the seller does not have an attorney, it puts him at a disadvantage.

Can you exclude a portion of your home from selling?

The Internal Revenue Service allows sellers to exclude a portion of their profits from selling a home under certain circumstances; an attorney familiar with the tax code can advise you as to the best way to handle the sale so that you pay the least amount of taxes on the home.

What to do if you have a lien on your property?

If you have any outstanding liens or judgments against your property, you’ll need to resolve them before you go through with any sale, and might want to take care of any problems even before engaging with a buyer. An attorney will help you by negotiating with lienholders or creditors to ensure they’re paid what is owed and these encumbrances are removed, for the sale to go through.

Should I hire a real estate attorney to sell my house?

Hiring a real estate attorney to help with selling your home might seem like a luxury, and an expensive one at that, but a home sale can come with any number of complicating factors that are beyond the knowledge or skill of the average homeowner or even real estate agent. In those instances, you’ll be glad to have a lawyer on your side to work through issues on your behalf.

Do I need an attorney to sell my house?

Depending upon where you live , it might be required by law that you use an attorney for at least part of the process of selling your home; check with your real estate agent or look at the laws in your area to see if attorneys are required in your state.

Can I sell my house under FSBO?

If you’re opting to forego working with a real estate agent in selling your home, then you’ll almost certainly want to find an attorney to aid you in selling your home under FSBO. Whether you have an agent or not, there’s still considerable paperwork to prepare and review in the process, plus laws, disclosures, and regulations to be aware of, and those aren’t items you can likely navigate alone. A lawyer can help you through the documentation portion and numerous steps of the process and can prove invaluable if other issues arise during the sale.

What is real estate lawyer?

A real estate lawyer is trained to handle these problems and has the most experience to deal with them.

What happens if you are the only person in the US without a lawyer?

If you are the only person there without a lawyer, your rights may be at risk.

How to avoid problems with a home purchase?

Avoid Vague or Unclear Terms. A lawyer can help you avoid some common problems with a home purchase or sale. For example, a seller may sign a brokerage agreement that does not deal with a number of legal issues. This happens quite often as realtors often use standard forms, expecting that they will cover all situations.

What to do if a lawyer is not needed during the negotiation process?

Even if a lawyer is not needed during the course of negotiations, both the buyer and seller may want to consult with a lawyer to answer important legal questions, such as the tax consequences of the real estate transaction. The tax consequences may be of critical importance to a home seller.

What is the purpose of an attorney when signing a deed?

Once the deed and other closing documents are signed, an attorney can make sure that these documents are appropriately executed and explained to everyone.

What can an attorney do to help with title insurance?

Assuming you are in an area where title insurance is customary, an attorney can help review the title search and explain the title exceptions as to what is not insured. They will also determine whether the legal description is correct and whether there are problems with adjoining owners or prior owners.

Can a realtor be forced to pay more than one brokerage commission?

In the absence of an agreement to the contrary, the seller may become liable to pay a brokerage commission even if a sale does not occur, or they may be forced to pay more than one brokerage commission.

What happens when you hire a lawyer?

When you hire a lawyer, your lawyer only works for you and will make sure your interests are protected. 4. There is a problem with the property or the deal. A lawyer can help you resolve some of the tougher, more technical issues that might come up.

What can a lawyer do?

A lawyer can interpret and explain these rules, advise you on the feasibility of your plans, and help you structure the transaction and gain the approvals you will need to move forward. 7. Your instinct tells you to talk to a lawyer.

What to do if someone threatens to sue you?

You may also need legal advice if the property is involved in a foreclosure or other litigation, or if you get into a dispute with the buyer or seller. Always talk to a lawyer if someone threatens to sue you. 5. You are concerned about the tax consequences.

What is a "for sale by owner" deal?

A “for sale by owner" deal can save you money on real estate commissions, but you still need someone to prepare the purchase agreement, deed, and other documents. A lawyer can get your paperwork in order, ensure the title is good, and help you with the fine points of negotiating the transaction. 3.

What happens if you make an offer on a house and aren't represented by a real estate agent

If you make an offer on a house and aren't represented by a real estate agent, the seller's agent may offer to take care of everything. This is known as “dual agency," and it can cause problems because one agent cannot truly look out for the best interests of both you and the seller.

Can you deduct home office expenses if you are a seller?

If you are the seller, you could be liable for capital gains tax if the home has increased in value. If you are the buyer, you may be able to deduct mortgage interest, home office expenses, and some or all of your property tax.

Is it smart to hire a real estate lawyer?

But there are times when it's a smart idea to hire a real estate lawyer. Here are seven home buying and selling situations where a lawyer's insights can prove invaluable. 1. State law requires you to use a lawyer. In some states, lawyers must be involved in certain aspects of a real estate transaction. In other states, lawyers are optional.

What Does A Real Estate Lawyer Do?

When you hire a reputable real estate attorney, you expect them to prepare and review any documents related to your real estate deal, like transfer and title documents, purchase agreements, and mortgage documents.

Responsibility Of Property Seller

While you may think selling a home is mostly waiting on the right buyer to come along, you are legally responsible for a few things. State law in South Carolina (South Carolina Code Section 27-50-40) mandated the seller to provide a disclosure of the property.

Who pays for home inspections?

Home inspections, ordered and paid for by either the buyer or seller depending on the locality, must be performed and the results may lead to a further negotiation of price. Agree with the buyer who pays for further inspections, like septic tank, pests, and determine the limits for repair, if any are required.

Do you need an attorney for a cash deal?

Does a Home Seller Need an Attorney for a Cash Deal? A real estate contract is complicated. Unless you’re a licensed real estate agent, an attorney or well-versed in the language of contracts, it’s a good idea to have a professional on your side when title changes hands, even if it’s an all-cash deal. Some states require a real estate attorney ...

Is an all cash deal the same as a mortgage?

An all-cash deal has many of the same contingencies as a mortgage-bound contract. Be sure you enter into the agreement with a state-approved purchase contract and that you read all the terms and conditions. Note the time frame of all contingencies and guide the process.

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Local Laws

  • Depending upon where you live, it might be required by law that you use an attorney for at least part of the process of selling your home; check with your real estate agentor look at the laws in your area to see if attorneys are required in your state.
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For Sale by The Owner

  • If you’re opting to forego working with a real estate agent in selling your home, then you’ll almost certainly want to find an attorney to aid you in selling your homeunder FSBO. Whether you have an agent or not, there’s still considerable paperwork to prepare and review in the process, plus laws, disclosures, and regulations to be aware of, and those aren’t items you can likely navigate alone…
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Liens and Judgments

  • If you have any outstanding liens or judgments against your property, you’ll need to resolve them before you go through with any sale, and might want to take care of any problems even before engaging with a buyer. An attorney will help you by negotiating with lienholders or creditors to ensure they’re paid what is owed and these encumbrances are removed, for the sale to go throu…
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Title Issues

  • Liens or judgments are the most frequent issues that are found when a title search is done, but aren’t the only problems that can be uncovered. Clerical errors, illegal deeds, or even previously unknown heirs to the property can bring the sale to a halt, and all require the help of an attorney to navigate.
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Easements

  • Your property might have an easement upon it that gives another party access or right to use some portion of the land, which, depending on the nature and extent, may not be an appealing feature to a potential buyer. Sellers may want to determine the durability of that easement in event of sale, or see if there is a way to terminate the easement in advance, and an experienced attorn…
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Divorce

  • Many couples that buy a home together eventually split up, and handling the eventual sale of the home can be tricky if both names remain on the deed and mortgage. If you’ve gone through, or are going through a divorce, and are looking to sell your shared home, you’ll need to untangle the home’s ownership and coordinate the closing signatures, disposition of the home, and proceed…
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Foreclosures/Short Sales

  • If you’re experiencing financial trouble and are far enough behind on your mortgage payments that foreclosure is a reality or a very likely possibility, you’ll likely want help to figure out what your options are. An attorney can help you negotiate with your mortgage company to determine if there is a way to modify or refinance your loan to avoid foreclosure, or if not, can help negotiate a shor…
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Tenants

  • Renters might prove an unwanted complication for anyone selling what is not explicitly a rental property, and dealing with tenants requires caution to prevent violating their rights. The fact that the property is for sale doesn’t necessarily mean you can tell them to pack up and leave; the lease terms and tenant’s actions must be considered. In addition to the lease, there are laws governin…
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Estate

  • Not every home sale is your property or at least the property you call your own. Inheriting a home from a family member as a trustee or beneficiary is complicated in and of itself, and trying to sell that home, with any of the trust and tax implications to go along with the standard home-selling challenges, is going to make things exceedingly difficult to manage on your own. Complex sale…
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Legalshield Attorneys Want to Help You Through Your Home Selling Journey

  • LegalShield real estate attorneys can offer assistance with a home sale as part of an individual plan. Sign up for a membership today; plans start at 24.95 per month. LegalShield provides access to legal services offered by a network of provider law firms to LegalShield Members through member-based participation. Neither LegalShield nor its officers, employees or sales as…
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