how much does a probate lawyer cost in illinois

by Lilyan Huel 5 min read

If probate can be avoided with the use of an Illinois Small Estate Affidavit, expect to pay between $500.00 to $1,000.00 in legal fees for advice to the affiant (person signing the affidavit) and assistance executing the affidavit.

Full Answer

How much do lawyers charge for probate?

Surety Bonds - typically required in all probates, but there are ways to avoid or use alternative acceptable methods Etc. On average, for a fairly simple estate with an effective Executor and no disputes, probate in Illinois can cost around $4,000 - $6,000. This price can go up or down. Common Questions About Probate in Illinois

How much does probate cost in Illinois?

Aug 19, 2015 · What does an Illinois probate lawyer cost? By Michael Helfand on August 19, 2015. Posted in Litigation. Generally speaking, attorney’s fees are the responsibility of the executor of the estate. The executor is the person assigned to carry out the terms of the will. The executor usually is authorized to pay the attorneys fees out of the estate ...

How do you calculate probate fees?

The lawyer’s job is to protect the administrator by making sure that they follow the law. As of 2019, probate attorneys in Chicago generally charge between $275 and $350/ hour to do this work. The estate administration usually lasts for at least 11 months. Most cases are completed within 24 months.

What are the probate laws in Illinois?

All that said, we find that lawyer fees for most probate cases are somewhere between $2,500 and $5,000. Often attorneys don’t take a fee until the case is over if they have been chosen by the executor to represent the estate.

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What are probate fees in Illinois?

$4,000.00 to $6,000.00The average cost to settled an estate in Illinois through probate court is $12,500. A very small estate with no challenges and a competent executor may be settled for $4,000.00 to $6,000.00.

Do I need a lawyer for probate in Illinois?

In Illinois a lawyer is required for probate unless the estate is valued at less than $100,000 and does not have real estate; in that case the Illinois Small Estate Affidavit says the estate does not require a lawyer for probate court. This can reduce the time and cost to distribute the deceased's assets.

How much does an estate have to be worth to go to probate in Illinois?

$100,000Generally, a formal probate court proceeding is necessary in Illinois only if: there are assets that the deceased person owned solely (not jointly), and. all of the probate assets, together, are worth more than $100,000.

How much does an attorney charge for probate?

Lawyers usually use one of three methods to charge for probate work: by the hour, a flat fee, or a percentage of the value of the estate assets. Your lawyer may let you pick how you pay—for example, $250/hour or a $1,500 flat fee for handling a routine probate case.

How much does an estate have to be worth to go to probate?

Every state has laws that spell out how much an estate would need to be worth to require the full probate process—anywhere from $10,000 to $275,000.Dec 17, 2021

How long do you have to file probate after death in Illinois?

Illinois probate law requires that all estates subject to probate are required to be open for at least six months so that creditors have enough time to assert their claims after they are notified of the death.

Does every executor have to apply for probate?

Often more than one executor is named in a will, but not all of the executors have to apply for probate. A maximum of four people can apply to the Probate Registry to prove a will and be named on the grant of probate.

Who decides if probate is needed?

Whose responsibility is it to get probate? If the person who died left a valid will, this will name one or more executors, and it is their responsibility to apply for probate. If there isn't a will, then inheritance rules called the rules of intestacy will determine whose responsibility it is to get probate.

How do you avoid probate in Illinois?

3 Ways To Avoid Probate in IllinoisSet up a Revocable Living Trust. In a living trust, your assets are transferred during your lifetime. ... Establish Joint Ownership of Property. After someone dies, jointly owned property passes to the surviving owner. ... Name Beneficiaries on Your Accounts.

How much does probate cost?

The fees for probate and estate administration can vary widely depending on who does it, whether that be a solicitor, probate specialists or a bank. The cost for these range between 2.5 to 5% of the value of the estate.

How long does probate usually take?

Typically, after death, the process will take between 6 months to a year, with 9 months being the average time for probate to complete.Apr 1, 2022

What is the normal fee for an executor of a will?

How much are executor fees? Executors can be paid a flat fee, an hourly rate, or a percentage based on the gross value of the estate. When the fees are based on the estate value, they are usually tiered — like 4% of the first $100,000 of the estate, 3% of the next $100,000, and so on.Jun 25, 2021

How much does probate cost in Illinois?

Etc. On average, for a fairly simple estate with an effective Executor and no disputes, probate in Illinois can cost around $4,000 - $6,000.

What happens to an estate after someone dies in Illinois?

After someone passes away in Illinois, their estate may need to go through a process known as probate. Probate is a legal proceeding that validates a Will and appoints a Personal Representative (a.k.a. an Executor). This person will oversee the administration of the estate, which includes paying debts and taxes and distributing any balance ...

Can you avoid probate in Illinois?

In Illinois, smaller estates can avoid probate. At the very least, you could take advantage of a simplified probate proceeding known as a summary probate. Or, you might be able to sign an Affidavit statement and wait a period of time before assets can be distributed.

The Basics

Once you have a good idea of what is involved in probate of an estate, you will want to know what it will cost. The majority of the cost will be attorney’s fees. The person who will act as administrator or executor of the estate will need to hire an attorney to help them through the process.

Other Costs

In addition to attorney’s fees, there are a few other expenses that can increase probate costs in Illinois. If the deceased did not have a will, the court may require the administrator to post a bond. The bond protects the estate against certain errors by the administrator. The bond can cost several thousand dollars, and must be renewed annually.

Keeping Costs Down

Sometimes with a smaller estate, the administrator or executor is eager to keep fees to a minimum. If the family is willing to do more of the legwork it can help to cut attorney’s fees.

Avoiding Costly Mistakes

Saving money on fees is good, but remember that your lawyer is there to help you avoid costly mistakes. Hiring a qualified lawyer can help you to fix tax problems, reduce taxes, and make sure that all of the heirs receive what they are supposed to receive. Getting these things wrong can be costly, so always make sure to hire a qualified lawyer.

Get your own affairs in order

According to legal professionals help for estate planning in Atlanta, GA, once you have helped your relative by processing their estate, its time to look at your own plans. By making a plan now, you can make sure that your family doesn’t need to go through probate at all.

What happens if an attorney is on a contingency fee basis?

If the attorney is working on a contingency fee basis, he or she usually pays all the court costs upfront and gets reimbursed out of any settlement. It is very risk-reward for the lawyer. To take a case on a contingency basis there truly must be some dispute involved with the claim.

What is contingency fee?

A contingency fee is a percentage of what a client “wins.”. In probate cases, it would be a percentage of what someone gets from the estate. Although contingency fee agreements are not very common in probate cases, it may be appropriate in the case of a contested will, where it is uncertain whether any money will be won.

What is flat fee?

A flat fee is a fee set at the beginning of the case that is negotiated by the attorney and the client and stays the same no matter how much time and effort the attorney puts into your case.

Who is responsible for paying the attorney's fees?

The decedent’s will also names the executor, the person responsible for carrying out the terms of the will. In addition to paying the decedent’s debts and bills and carrying out the distribution of the decedent’s estate, the executor is also responsible for paying the attorney’s fees. The executor usually is authorized to pay ...

Can a lawyer contest a will?

This usually means that they will consider taking a case on a “paid if you win” basis if there is a valid reason to contest it. You can’t contest a will just because you don’t like what it says.

How long do you have to go to school to become a lawyer?

A common refrain in the legal community is, “you wouldn’t do surgery on yourself, don’t try to be your own lawyer.”. Lawyers go to school for at least 7 years after high school and spend their career learning and practicing on the job. It is best to hire a professional for serious matters.

What happens if the executor of a will is not the primary executor?

The executor is named in the will and if the primary executor is unable or unwilling to serve, most wills list an alternate. If there is no primary or alternate executor able or willing to serve a representative will be chosen according to rules very similar to those for choosing an administrator.

What is an executor in Illinois?

There are more specific terms used depending on the type of estate. The “executor” is the representative of on estate where the decedent had a will. The “administrator” is the representative of an estate where there is no will. The “affiant” is the representative of an estate under the Illinois Small Estate Affidavit.

What is probate in Illinois?

Probate in Illinois. Probate is the process by which a deceased person’s estate is settled. This includes gathering all the decedent’s assets, paying debts, and distributing assets in accordance with a will or under the Illinois default rules called “intestate succession.”. When faced with the death of a loved one it is common to be confused about ...

Where does probate take place?

Probate proceedings typically take place in the county where the decedent resided at the time of his or her death. There are exceptions to this rule, especially where out-of-state real estate is concerned.

Can you distribute assets before the claim period?

Though it is possible to distribute some assets before the end of the claim period in estates with assets that vastly exceed debts – early distributions are usually avoided. Estates that are large or complex take more time. Estates that involve fighting or litigation can result in a lengthy probate process.

Is probate an expense?

The cost of probate is an expense of the estate, so it is usually paid out of estate assets. That said, the family usually has to put up an initial retainer for the attorney to begin work. These fees are typically reimbursed by the estate as a cost of administration.

What is surety bond?

Surety Bonds offer insurance that protect the estate against anything questionably done by a representative throughout the process. If a bond is required, the amount is typically determined by the estimated size of the estate. Executors can charge a fee to be reimbursed for most expenses they incur.

How long does probate take?

Probate can take anywhere from a few months to several years to fully complete. For most estates of average size, the process will range from six months to two years. If an estate is especially large, if any heirs contest anything, or if beneficiaries cannot be found, things will take longer.

What does an executor charge for?

Executors can charge a fee to be reimbursed for most expenses they incur. This can include the cost for any travel needed, to pay for tax prep, to buy any supplies, or for anything else required to settle an estate. Executors can also be reimbursed a fair fee for the job they do as a representative of an estate.

What are the drawbacks of probate?

Perhaps one of the biggest drawbacks to probate is the cost . And the more it costs, the less inheritance your beneficiaries will receive. Total cost can widely vary, depending on a number of factors including: But there are some things you can count on being fairly consistent in the probate process.

Do probate attorneys charge hourly?

At the end of the day, that’s money that could be going to your beneficiaries. Probate lawyer fees can vary - lawyers can charge hourly or a flat rate.

Do you have to pay probate fees out of your estate?

And in some states, you’re actually required to do so by law (although most states do not mandate this). A probate lawyer's fees (and most other costs of probate) are paid out of the estate, so your family will not need to worry about who pays probate fees, and they won’t have to cough up any money out of pocket.

Do all estates need to go through probate?

Depending on how you set it up, your estate may need to go through probate so the courts can begin the process. It’s important to understand that not all estates need to go through probate. And, there are smart, strategic ways you can make probate easier or even eliminate it all together.

What happens if you don't have a will?

Not having a Will when you die lengthens, complicates and adds costs to the probate process. The court determines how your assets will be divided, pursuant to a statutory intestacy formula, appoints your estate administrator and requires surety bonds be paid. It opens the door to potential claimants on your estate.

Why is estate planning important?

Regardless of wealth and status, everyone benefits from estate planning, to ensure that personal belongings and other assets are controlled by and go to the right people, minimizing unnecessary stress on families at a difficult time. As you prepare for the future, you may be wondering ...

How much does probate cost in Illinois?

In Illinois, basic probate, without any disputes, can easily cost between $4,000 and $6,000. Add any complications and the legal costs can skyrocket. The estate typically covers many of the costs, but families must front hundreds or thousands to initiate the process.

What is a power of attorney?

Power of attorney for health care: Appoints an agent (a proxy) to make personal and medical decisions on your behalf should you become incapacitated. Power of attorney for property: Appoints an agent (a proxy) to manage your finances, should you become incapacitated.

How much does an estate plan cost?

The price of estate plans can range from a few hundred dollars to $6,000 and more, depending on the quality of the service and complexity of your needs. Many law firms concentrating on estate planning charge flat-rate fees for basic estate plans, or at least provide a target range.

What is an estate plan in Illinois?

Your estate plan is a living document that may require updates at different stages of life. Having a well-informed attorney who understands your family dynamics and stays up-to-date on Illinois tax and estate laws can help you make the right decisions that preserve your estate for loved ones.

Can an electrician fix plumbing?

You wouldn’t hire an electrician to fix a plumbing issue . In the same vein, most people planning their estate are best served by an attorney or law firm that concentrates on estate planning and estate law, who will draft the right documents for you and advise you on how to maximize the value of the documents.

What is the final accounting of an estate?

Before the estate can be officially closed, the executor must file a final accounting that shows how estate assets were handled. It lists the assets, any income that estate assets generated, amounts paid out for debts and expenses of administration, and any distributions that have been made to beneficiaries. The accounting will also document how the executor intends to distribute the rest of the property. At closing, the executor submits a final report for the court, and gets receipts from the beneficiaries who were given assets. 755 Ill. Compiled Stat. 5/28-11

What is probate tax?

Taxes. The probate estate is a taxpaying entity, separate from the deceased person. The executor needs to get a taxpayer ID number from the IRS for the estate, which is used to report income and gain (and deductions) during the administration of the estate.

What court handles probate in Illinois?

In Illinois, probate cases are handled by the Circuit Court in the county in which the deceased person was living. Some larger counties have a special probate division of the circuit court . Probate is the responsibility of the person named in the deceased person's will as the executor of the estate.

What does the executor do in probate?

If necessary, the executor may need to sell some assets. The executor is also in charge of using estate assets to pay valid claims, such as funeral expenses. The executor must: publish notice of the probate case, to inform creditors, and. directly notify known creditors.

How long does probate take?

Most probate cases are just paperwork and are finished within about a year. If relatives or other inheritors fight about the will or the assets, however, probate can take much longer and be much more expensive. If a court battle does erupt, it will probably be over:

What is probate in Illinois?

The Illinois probate process is a court-supervised legal procedure that is sometimes (but not always) required after someone dies. Its purpose is to make it clear who inherits the deceased person's property and to make sure valid debts and taxes are paid. Probate is handled by the deceased person's executor, who must:

Where is probate handled in Illinois?

In Illinois, probate cases are handled by the Circuit Court in the county in which the deceased person was living. Some larger counties have a special probate division of the circuit court.

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Is Probate Even Necessary?

  • For those with very simple estates, probate may not be necessary at all. I have written a separate article that discusses whether probate is necessary in Illinois, but because the necessity of probate is relevant to the cost, I will briefly discuss it here. Realizing that probate isn’t a good us…
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What Is The Cost of Probate Court in Illinois?

  • If probate cannot be avoided through use of the Small Estate Affidavit or other probate-avoiding procedures, formal probate court is required. The cost of probate generally involves four different classes of expense: Court costs; Legal fees; Administrator/executor fees; and Fees of other professionals.
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Who Pays The Fees and Costs?

  • Typically, the cost of probate in Illinois is paid from assets of the estate. Initially, the attorney may ask for a retainer, often in the $2,000.00 range to get started. The person who advances the initial payment is generally entitled to reimbursement from the estate and further payments are made directly from the estate’s accounts.
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