In appointing O’Connor, Reagan fulfilled a campaign vow to appoint a woman to the bench, mischievously confused liberals by striking a blow for gender equality, and avoided the kind of divisive ideological fight he ended up losing over Robert Bork six years later.
Thus, loyalty to Reagan and political pragmatism helped mute a good deal of pro-life and conservative concern over O'Connor's nomination. It is notable that Reagan made up for O'Connor by later successfully nominating Antonin Scalia.
O'Connor also apparently misled Reagan in his interview with her prior to his appointing her to the Court by responding to his question about abortion. She is quoted as saying that she found abortion to be a ghastly procedure implying that she was opposed to abortion on demand when she was all for it. In effect, she lied to Reagan.
Two years later, on July 7, 1981, President Reagan nominated her to the Supreme Court to fill the seat of retiring justice Stewart Potter, an Eisenhower appointee.
O'Connor went on to serve on the Supreme Court for a quarter century, where she had a major influence on the court's decisions. As a moderate, she often provided the deciding vote on many of the court's cases.
President Reagan fulfilled a campaign pledge by nominating Sandra Day O'Connor to become the first female Supreme Court justice. The promise was calculated to boost his campaign. The candidate for president was in difficult straits and so he made a promise that would change history.
Why was Ronald Reagan's nomination of Sandra Day O'Connor to the Supreme Court so important? She was the first woman ever confirmed to the Supreme Court.
Sandra Day O'Connor1981Antonin Scalia1986Anthony Kennedy1988William Rehnquist1986Ronald Reagan/Supreme Court judges appointed
She has remained active, hearing cases in district courts as a visiting judge, giving speeches and engaging in philanthropic and policy work. O'Connor's service as the first woman Supreme Court justice proved beyond doubt that the Court, and the country, are well-served by having women justices.
She was the first woman nominated and subsequently the first woman confirmed. Nominated by President Ronald Reagan, she was considered the swing vote for the Rehnquist Court and the first few months of the Roberts Court....Sandra Day O'ConnorEducationStanford University (BA, LLB)Signature42 more rows
Terms in this set (10) Which of the following is true about Ronald Reagan's appointments to the Supreme Court? The most notable was his appointment of Sandra Day O'Connor to the Court as the Court's first female justice. Sought an easing of tensions with the United States.
Sandra Day O'ConnorAs the first woman to serve on the Supreme Court of the United States, Sandra Day O'Connor became an inspiration to millions.
President Ronald Reagan nominates Sandra Day O’Connor, an Arizona court of appeals judge, to be the first woman Supreme Court justice in U.S. history. On September 21, the Senate unanimously approved her appointment to the nation’s highest court, and on September 25 she was sworn in by Chief Justice Warren Burger.
During her time on the bench, she was known for her dispassionate and carefully researched opinions and was regarded as a prominent justice because of her tendency to moderate the sharply divided Supreme Court. READ MORE: How Sandra Day O'Connor's Swing Vote Decided the 2000. O’Connor announced her retirement from the Supreme Court on July 1, 2005.
Bush would choose a replacement likely to overturn Roe v. Wade, the 1973 decision that established a woman’s right to an abortion. She was replaced by Samuel Alito, who became the court’s 110th justice in January 2006.
In appointing O’Connor, Reagan fulfilled a campaign vow to appoint a woman to the bench, mischievously confused liberals by striking a blow for gender equality, and avoided the kind of divisive ideological fight he ended up losing over Robert Bork six years later.
Deaver, the image-oriented deputy chief of staff, and a principal White House pragmatist, said the president liked O’Connor’s “kind of moderate approach'' because ''she had not been an activist'' regarding the ERA issue or abortion.
Conservatives wanted Reagan to use his popularity to advance a revolutionary agenda that would actually shrink government, not just slow its rate of growth and that would undo some of the “damage” caused by the 1960s rebellion in law, culture, bureaucracy, economics and politics.
Reagan wanted to solve the integrated problems of drugs, crime and permissiveness by restocking the federal judiciary. The foolish, out-of-touch, hopelessly liberal judge was a recurring stock character in Ronald Reagan’s after-dinner, Reader’s Digest -style anecdotes.
Reagan would pause, crooking his neck and shaking his head ever so slightly, his wonder checking his outrage, as he added: “The case was thrown out of the court because the baby hadn’t given its permission to be searched.”. President Reagan, however, did not govern as radically as candidate Reagan preached.
Back in March 1981 angry conservatives deemed these “issues of primary importance” after Republican Senate majority leader Howard Baker dismissed them as “collateral issues.”. John Hinckley’s attempt to assassinate Reagan later that month, and Reagan’s push for economic reform, distracted the naysayers, temporarily.
Lyn Nofziger told another political operative, Lee Atwater, that “the net effect” of the conservative attacks “might be positive for Reagan.”. Despite his pure ideological pedigree, Reagan abhorred divisive issues and messy, emotional debates. Reagan had mainstreamed conservatism by making it more upbeat.
Because the Supreme Court hears very few cases, most of the decisional federal law in the United States is generated by the lower courts. Reagan's impact on the lower federal courts was more clearly one-sided than his impact on the Supreme Court. To be sure, President Reagan made a number of truly stellar appointments to ...
Because the Supreme Court hears very few cases, most of the decisional federal law in the United States is generated by the lower courts. Reagan's impact on the lower federal courts was more clearly one-sided than his impact on the Supreme Court.
Four of the nine current Supreme Court Justices were appointed by President Reagan : Sandra Day O'Connor, the first woman to serve on the Court, appointed in 1981; William H. Rehnquist, whom Reagan elevated to Chief Justice from the position of Associate Justice in 1986; Antonin Scalia, named by Reagan to fill the seat vacated by Rehnquist; and Anthony M. Kennedy, appointed to the Court in 1987 (after the Senate rejected Reagan's first choice, Judge Robert Bork, and Reagan's second choice, Judge Douglas Ginsburg, withdrew from consideration after admitting to prior marijuana use).
Reagan’s influence on government lasted long after his time in office.
Pretty sure it is C. Reagan's influence on government lasted long after his time in office.
How did Mao Zedong affect the political landscape of China? A) he formed alliances with Japan and Korea in an effort to spread Marxist communism. …
Weinberg and Secretary of State Shultz objected to Reagan’s position vehemently. These notes represent the point in which leaders in his own administration disagreed with him and attempted to sway the President from his course.
Documents: • The President’s first news conference on January 29, 1981 exhibits Reagan feelings on the current state of détente with the Soviet Union. Reagan believes they have been treating it like a “one-way street” and only concerned with their state’s own interests.
The release of the Air Traffic Controllers who went on strike with demands that would have cost taxpayers $700 million a year . Reagan released them from their positions and their jobs were filled with workers who found their disputed pay and circumstances acceptable and fair.
During his second term as President, significant progress had been made toward accomplishing a genuine détente between the United States and the U.S.S.R. and ending the Cold War. At the end of his term in 1989, Reagan was credited with making a strong contribution to the level of world peace at that time. Documents:
Greatest Failures of President Reagan. The Iran-Contra Affair in which arms were traded for hostages and the proceeds were given to the anti-communist rebels, the Contras in Nicaragua.
Documents: • A letter to the Speaker of the House that proposed supplemental appropriations and amendments on March 10 , 1981 from President Reagan. This document is significant because it was the first formal request sent to Congress seeking to reduce income taxes on the individual, a major component of ERTA.
Greatest Achievements of President Reagan. The tax cuts of 1981. Signed in August, these enactments were a major reduction in domestic expenditures and the Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981, were designed to lower federal revenues over a five year period in the amount of $737 billion. Documents: