why does an elderly person need to see a lawyer

by Prof. Tatum Rice IV 3 min read

Just the act of hiring an elder law attorney to protect your loved one’s assets and keep your paperwork in order can save you headaches down the road. As their health deteriorates or as they need further care from a memory care facility, there will be other things on your mind.

Why you should consider working with an elder care lawyer. An elder law attorney can help family caregivers explore options for their loved one's current situation and explain how to plan for what could happen down the road, especially if a debilitating illness necessitates long-term care.Nov 1, 2021

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Why do I need an elder law attorney?

Apr 02, 2022 · Choosing to hire an elder law attorney to preserve your loved one’s assets and keep your documentation in order can save you a lot of trouble down the line. As their health deteriorates or as they require additional care from a memory care center, you will be preoccupied with other concerns.

What should you look for in an elder care attorney?

An elder law attorney, sometimes referred to as an elder care attorney, can help older adults and their families navigate the complicated financial and legal decisions they face. It’s a growing specialization, with nearly 500 certified elder law attorneys across all 50 states. These attorneys are trained to take into account any physical and mental limitations aging clients may be …

What does an aging lawyer do?

Jul 18, 2018 · While your elderly loved one might seem like they fit all of the limitations of eligibility, you might end up hitting a snag along the way. An attorney will help you get loose of that snag so that care can begin ASAP. 4. Veterans Need Extra Help. Older Americans who have been in the military are owed an added layer of benefits as they get older.

How many elder law attorneys are there in the US?

An elder law attorney can help you plan for what will happen if you should become mentally or physically incapable of taking care of yourself and your own personal business matters. It's Not Just About Dying Elder law isn't the same thing as estate law, …

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What are elderly rights?

The elderly have the inherent right to life, dignity, and the integrity of their persons, which shall be protected by law. The elderly have the right to be free from abuse, neglect, and exploitation. The elderly have the right to be free from discrimination.

What is the purpose of power of attorney?

A power of attorney is a legal document that allows someone else to act on your behalf. Powers of attorney can be helpful to older people and others who want to choose a trusted person to act when they cannot.Aug 5, 2016

What documents do you need for aging parents?

Document checklist for elderly parentsDurable power of attorney for health care. A power of attorney allows a person to act on another's behalf in legal or business matters. ... Medical directive (living will) Denise Lett / Shutterstock. ... A will. ... Durable power of attorney for finances. ... Revocable living trust.Mar 20, 2018

What three decisions Cannot be made by a legal power of attorney?

Are there any decisions I could not give an attorney power to decide? You cannot give an attorney the power to: act in a way or make a decision that you cannot normally do yourself – for example, anything outside the law. consent to a deprivation of liberty being imposed on you, without a court order.

Who makes decisions if no power of attorney?

If you have not given someone authority to make decisions under a power of attorney, then decisions about your health, care and living arrangements will be made by your care professional, the doctor or social worker who is in charge of your treatment or care.Mar 30, 2020

Can family members be held liable for allowing an elderly parent to live alone?

Can family members be held liable for allowing an elderly parent to live alone? It is very rare that a family member is held accountable if an elderly parent refuses help and chooses to live independently.Aug 3, 2021

How do you make decisions for aging parents?

If you're facing a difficult situation, here are a few tips to consider:Listen to your parents. Hear out their concerns about their future before making a decision.Find common ground. See what you and your parents can agree on—for instance, that Dad isn't safe to drive anymore.Address the emotions involved.Aug 7, 2018

How do you prepare for the elderly?

Planning for Your Parent's FutureHave the Family Conversation. ... Research Aging Care and Senior Housing Options. ... Understand Your Parent's Needs. ... Consider Your Needs and Abilities. ... Financial Planning Needs. ... Complete Legal and Medical Planning. ... Provide Your Family (and Yourself) with Emotional Support.

Why should I hire an elder law attorney?

Just the act of hiring an elder law attorney to protect your loved one’s assets and keep your paperwork in order can save you headaches down the road. As their health deteriorates or as they need further care from a memory care facility, there will be other things on your mind.

Why is it important to hire an elder care attorney?

Hiring an elder care attorney is important when you’re trying to navigate the landscape of dealing with Medicare and Medicaid. Medicare is an automatic benefit for older Americans after a certain age. With the combined efforts of Medicaid for lower-income Americans, you can help pay for long-term care in some states.

What is the power of attorney?

Getting power of attorney is the first step in being able to ensure that your loved one has the care they deserve without any complications. When elder Americans are suffering from a chronic illness or disease, time may be of the essence.

What to do if you don't have money?

If you don’t have the money right away, they can advocate for public programs to help.

What happens if an elderly person has a disability?

If your elderly loved one has a disability, they might find travel to be a struggle. They might need special accommodations that their care facility doesn’t feel compelled to provide. Whether or not they want to provide that care, it might be their legal responsibility.

What does an elder care lawyer do?

An elder care law specialist will ensure that your loved one isn’t the victim of these issues. With a lawyer on your side, everyone will know that your loved one is protected. If they do suffer from a traumatic abuse or get taken advantage of, your lawyer knows how to punish them to the full extent of the law.

Is it difficult to manage an estate?

Estates Can Be Difficult To Manage. If your loved one has a large estate with lots of assets to deal with, managing them and unloading them can be a hassle. Without the help of an attorney, you’ll be spending hour after hour at city hall filling out paperwork.

Can a will be a personal representative?

These laws control who can and cannot serve as a personal representative, trustee, health care surrogate, or attorney-in-fact under a power of attorney.

Is elder law the same as estate law?

Elder law isn't the same thing as estate law , although they cover some of the same issues. Elder law addresses your finances and property in such a way as to best provide for you and your family while you're still alive.

What is an elder care attorney?

An elder care attorney should make sure that all important documents are in place and up-to-date according to state laws. This typically means a will, a trust, a power of attorney and an advance directive that includes a health care proxy.

What does an elder advocate do?

For instance, a nurse and elder advocate on staff help with medical issues, patient advocacy and nursing home or assisted-living facilities if a person needs to move. Although elder care attorneys typically handle only the legal aspects of planning, they can be a resource for finding other forms of support.

Who is Laura French?

Laura French, an elder care attorney in Georgia, sees it all the time. A family is in denial about a parent or another older relative’s deteriorating physical or mental health until there’s a crisis, and “all of a sudden everyone realizes ‘we can’t do this alone.’”

What is an elder law attorney?

Elder Law Attorneys include many provisions for dementia-specific and long-term care issues not found in typical powers of attorney. For example, one big issue of late is hospitals and nursing homes chasing adult children for their parents’ unpaid bills. The facilities seek the patient’s signature on the admissions agreements but they also want the children’s signatures.

What is the greatest threat to the finances of people over the age of 50?

The catastrophic cost of long term care is the greatest threat to the finances of people over the age of 50. People with dementia need more care for longer. Most people do not want to think about or plan for what happens when they need extended care. The fact is that most people will require long-term care and most will either not be able to afford it or will get wiped out by the cost. There are legal and ethical ways of protecting one’s life savings against the cost of care without giving away assets and without waiting out penalty periods. Ask your lawyer for a referral to an Elder Law specialist unless they are themselves so certified.

What documents are needed for a living will?

It is important for most people to have these documents. For people where dementia is at issue, it is even more important. These are the documents you need: 1 a client-specific durable power of attorney containing long-term care planning provisions (generic forms rarely suffice) 2 health care directions (often referred to as Living Wills and Health Care Surrogate Designations) 3 a Last Will and Testament 4 a trust agreement.

What is a Florida bar?

The Florida Bar certifies attorneys as specialists in certain practice areas such as Wills, Trusts and Estates or in Elder Law or in Criminal Law. Gone are the days of the general practitioner who can handle your Will, your traffic ticket, your divorce and your contracts. Seeing a specialist is safer and usually the same cost.

What is a lady bird deed?

A Lady Bird deed is a special kind of residential real estate deed which allows your property to pass to your children or other heirs immediately upon your death without normal costs, probate and court proceedings. The Lady Bird deed allows you to (1) own your home for the rest of your life; (2) retain your full homestead tax exemption; (3) retain your full homestead creditor protection; (4) where applicable, retain eligibility for Medicaid and other need-based programs; and (5) name beneficiaries of the home very similar to beneficiaries of an insurance policy. Most of my clients benefit from having a Lady Bird deed. My father is the attorney who gave the “ Lady Bird deed ” its name and explained the deed to other lawyers early in the field of Elder Law.

Can you afford long term care?

The fact is that most people will require long-term care and most will either not be able to afford it or will get wiped out by the cost. There are legal and ethical ways of protecting one’s life savings against the cost of care without giving away assets and without waiting out penalty periods.

How can an elder law attorney help seniors?

2 ways an elder law attorney helps seniors and family caregivers. 1. Plan for the future and protect assets. An elder law attorney has the expertise to make recommendations on how to plan for future care needs. They often answer questions like:

How to find an elder law attorney?

2 ways to find an elder law attorney. 1. Get a referral from someone you know. Getting a referral from family or a friend is a great way to find a lawyer.

Why is elder law important?

Having the essential legal documents in place gives you the necessary legal rights to provide the best care for your older adult, now and at the end of life. That’s why it’s so important to find an expert lawyer that you trust to draw up the right documents.

What is elder law?

Elder law is a specialized legal area focused on older adults and their adult children. This legal specialty focuses on specific needs, including: Power of attorney and other important legal documents. Long term care planning and paying for care. Medicare and Medicaid planning.

Why do seniors need a durable power of attorney?

It’s hard to think about, but a day will come when your senior won’t be able to make decisions for themselves. That’s when you’ll have to step in to manage their finances or decide what kind of medical treatment they should have. If that day comes, you’ll need a durable power ...

What is a durable power of attorney?

What is a Power of Attorney? A power of attorney is a legal document that lets your senior choose someone who will have the power to act in their place. It would allow you to make decisions on your older adult’s behalf.

What is a durable POA?

A durable POA is one that stays in effect if they become unable to handle matters or make decisions on their own. As your senior’s chosen representative, you could pay their bills, manage their investments, or direct their medical care.

Why do you need a power of attorney?

Common Reasons to Seek Power of Attorney for Elderly Parents 1 Financial Difficulties: A POA allows you to pay the bills and manage the finances for parents who are having difficulty staying on top of their financial obligations. 2 Chronic Illness: Parents with a chronic illness can arrange a POA that allows you to manage their affairs while they focus on their health. A POA can be used for terminal or non-terminal illnesses. For example, a POA can be active when a person is undergoing chemotherapy and revoked when the cancer is in remission. 3 Memory Impairment: Children can manage the affairs of parents who are diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease or a similar type of dementia, as long as the paperwork is signed while they still have their faculties. 4 Upcoming Surgery: With a medical POA, you can make medical decisions for the principal while they’re under anesthesia or recovering from surgery. A POA can also be used to ensure financial affairs are managed while they’re in recovery. 5 Regular Travel: Older adults who travel regularly or spend winters in warmer climates can use a POA to ensure financial obligations in their home state are managed in their absence.

How many witnesses do you need to sign a letter of attorney?

A notary public or attorney must witness your loved one signing the letter of attorney, and in some states, you’ll need two witnesses. The chosen agent must be over 18 and fully competent, meaning they understand the implications of their decision. When filling out the form, the parent must specify exactly which powers are transferring to the agent.

What is a POA in 2021?

Last Updated: July 16, 2021. A power of attorney (POA) can be an important element of planning for your elderly parent’s future. It allows another person to take action on your parent’s behalf, ensuring bills get paid and medical decisions can be made in the unfortunate circumstance that your elderly parent is unable to do those things on their own ...

Who is responsible for making decisions in a POA?

One adult will be named in the POA as the agent responsible for making decisions. Figuring out who is the best choice for this responsibility can be challenging for individuals and families, and your family may need help making this decision. Your attorney, faith leader or a family counselor can all help facilitate this process. It’s a good idea to select an agent who is able to carry out the responsibilities but also willing to consider other people’s viewpoints as needed.

What is a POA?

As mentioned above, a power of attorney (POA), or letter of attorney, is a document authorizing a primary agent or attorney-in-fact (usually a legally competent relative or close friend over 18 years old) — to handle financial, legal and health care decisions on another adult’s behalf. (A separate document may be needed for financial, legal, and health decisions, however).

Is a power of attorney necessary for a trust?

Under a few circumstances, a power of attorney isn’t necessary. For example, if all of a person’s assets and income are also in his spouse’s name — as in the case of a joint bank account, a deed, or a joint brokerage account — a power of attorney might not be necessary. Many people might also have a living trust that appoints a trusted person (such as an adult child, other relative, or family friend) to act as trustee, and in which they have placed all their assets and income. (Unlike a power of attorney, a revocable living trust avoids probate if the person dies.) But even if spouses have joint accounts and property titles, or a living trust, a durable power of attorney is still a good idea. That’s because there may be assets or income that were left out of the joint accounts or trust, or that came to one of the spouses later. A power of attorney can provide for the agent — who can be the same person as the living trust’s trustee — to handle these matters whenever they arise.

What is a POA for aging?

The first is a financial POA, which provides for decisions regarding finances and for the ability to pay bills, manage accounts, and take care of investments. The second is an Advance Healthcare Directive, which is also known as a “living will” or a “power of attorney for healthcare.” This document outlines who will be an agent for healthcare decisions, as well as providing some general guidelines for healthcare decision-making.

What is POA in elder care?

POA is an important legal document to include in elder care planning. The way a POA document is written determines when it goes into effect and specifies what powers the agent holds. Learn More: Types of POA

What is POA in legal terms?

Power of attorney (POA) documents are an important part of a person's legal plans.The way a POA document is written determines when it goes into effect and specifies what powers the agent holds.

What is a POA?

A power of attorney (POA) document is an important component of elder care that provides peace of mind for both a senior and their caregiver. A properly executed POA provides written authorization that enables a person (called the “principal”) to appoint a trusted relative or friend (called the “agent” or “attorney-in-fact”), ...

What does POA mean in a contract?

When acting as power of attorney (POA) for an aging parent or loved one, your signature must make it clear that you are acting on their behalf and not assuming personal responsibility for the contract or transaction. Learn More: How to Sign as POA for your Elderly Parent

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