why do you need a lawyer for house closing

by Nikko Padberg 4 min read

Why Do You Need A Closing Attorney When Buying A Home?

  1. Increase Clarity. Having a closing attorney help you during the home buying process can be a great help, simply...
  2. Examine Documents. For all the documents used during the home closing, a lawyer can provide a final review, making...
  3. Assist With Purchase Agreements. A lawyer can be a lifesaver when it comes...

"Having an attorney to ensure the paperwork is all correct or to help ensure the sale closes if there are issues can be very valuable to all parties." Attorneys are especially helpful if there is something unusual about the real estate transaction, Davis said.

Full Answer

Why do I need a closing lawyer?

It should go without saying but a closing lawyer is, of course, an essential part of the closing day itself. In addition to the many moving parts leading up to the sale, they will also help facilitate the actual closing process and make sure that everything goes smoothly.

Do you need a real estate attorney to close a house?

Vermont: According to the Vermont Bar Association a licensed real estate attorney should examine the title and conduct closing. Virginia: Real estate attorneys are not essential for closing but may be advised by your real estate agent. Washington: Real estate attorneys are not essential for closing but may be advised by your real estate agent.

Why do I need a lawyer when buying a home?

A lawyer can be a lifesaver when it comes to helping you deal with purchase agreements. They can explain the forms and make sure you understand what you’re getting into when making a purchase. A lawyer can help decipher all of the legal texts and make sure you’re well prepared in knowing your obligations when purchasing the home.

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Should I have a lawyer look at my mortgage?

It's best to have a professional look over your mortgage agreement before you sign. Even if you trust the people you are dealing with, closing on a home is complicated.

What would prevent you from closing on a house?

Pest damage, low appraisals, claims to title, and defects found during the home inspection may slow down closing. There may be cases where the buyer or seller gets cold feet or financing may fall through. Other issues that can delay closing include homes in high-risk areas or uninsurability.

What should you not do before closing?

5 Things NOT to do Before Closing on Your New Home (And What you SHOULD do!)Don't Buy or Lease A New Car.Don't Sign Up for Deferred Loans.Don't switch jobs.Don't forget to alert your lender to an influx of cash.Don't Run Up Credit Card Debt (or Open New Credit Card Accounts)Bonus Advice! Don't Chew Your Nails.

Can your loan be denied at closing?

Can a mortgage loan be denied after closing? Though it's rare, a mortgage can be denied after the borrower signs the closing papers. For example, in some states, the bank can fund the loan after the borrower closes. “It's not unheard of that before the funds are transferred, it could fall apart,” Rueth said.

What can an attorney do to help with title insurance?

Assuming you are in an area where title insurance is customary, an attorney can help review the title search and explain the title exceptions as to what is not insured. They will also determine whether the legal description is correct and whether there are problems with adjoining owners or prior owners.

What is real estate lawyer?

A real estate lawyer is trained to handle these problems and has the most experience to deal with them.

How to avoid problems with a home purchase?

Avoid Vague or Unclear Terms. A lawyer can help you avoid some common problems with a home purchase or sale. For example, a seller may sign a brokerage agreement that does not deal with a number of legal issues. This happens quite often as realtors often use standard forms, expecting that they will cover all situations.

What to do if a lawyer is not needed during the negotiation process?

Even if a lawyer is not needed during the course of negotiations, both the buyer and seller may want to consult with a lawyer to answer important legal questions, such as the tax consequences of the real estate transaction. The tax consequences may be of critical importance to a home seller.

What is the purpose of an attorney when signing a deed?

Once the deed and other closing documents are signed, an attorney can make sure that these documents are appropriately executed and explained to everyone.

What happens if you are the only person in the US without a lawyer?

If you are the only person there without a lawyer, your rights may be at risk.

Can a realtor be forced to pay more than one brokerage commission?

In the absence of an agreement to the contrary, the seller may become liable to pay a brokerage commission even if a sale does not occur, or they may be forced to pay more than one brokerage commission.

Preparing to go home shopping

If you’re a first-time homebuyer, it might seem strange that you need to have a lawyer present during your closing, but they’re just one of many individuals ready to help you through the process of purchasing a home with as little stress as possible.

Closing time

You’ve gone through the home search, offer process, negotiations, and home inspection; now it’s time to sit down at the closing table and sign a lot of papers. It’s good to know what to expect in this situation before you arrive. The closing attorney you select will give you detailed instructions of what needs to be done beforehand.

Why a closing attorney is so helpful

Beyond simply explaining and distributing paperwork during a closing, a real estate attorney helps manage the details of your closing, ensuring everything happens appropriately according to the parameters of the sale of the home.

Selecting the right closing attorney

As the buyer, you’re able to select the closing attorney for your home purchase, and while your real estate agent may suggest someone they’ve worked with in the past, the final decision is still up to you.

What is the job of a lawyer when a resale agreement is finalized?

Once the agreement is finalized, whether it is for a resale home or for a builder, your lawyer’s job is to make sure that you obtain what you are entitled to in the agreement. Most essentially, this means making sure that you obtain good title to the property. That is, that title is free of liens, debts, mortgages, title defects, etc..

What happens when you sell your home?

When you sell your home, your lawyer again ensures that you only provide the buyer with what you have agreed to provide and, most importantly, makes sure that funds are properly received before releasing the deed to the buyer. Your lawyer will also pay any outstanding mortgages and Real Estate Commission, deliver the keys, and notify the utility companies of the closing.

Why is it important to buy a new home from a builder?

It is also especially important when buying a new home from a builder because of the numerous and lengthy provisions in the agreement, including those relating to extra charges and changes to the closing date. On the purchase of a resale home, however, the standard agreements are familiar to most agents and are drafted to balance the interests ...

What is the first step in buying a home?

Buying a Home. When you buy a home the first step is usually to sign an Agreement of Purchase and Sale. This Agreement outlines each person’s rights and obligations and sets out what must happen before final closing. As such, it is generally a good idea to have the Agreement reviewed by a lawyer before you sign the Agreement.

Do you have to have a lawyer review your home purchase agreement?

Most people will therefore not have this agreement reviewed by their lawyer before signing, although of course they may choose to do so. When you bring your new home purchase Agreement to your lawyer, he/she will review it and advise you of provisions and how they will affect your purchase.

Does Florida Require an Attorney for a Real Estate Closing?

Are you required to hire an attorney for a real estate closing in Florida? While many states will require you to have a real estate attorney present when you close, Florida does not. But these laws can change rapidly, so be sure to check your local and state laws for the most up-to-date, accurate closing requirements.

What Does a Real Estate Attorney Do?

What exactly does a real estate attorney do if you already have a real estate agent? When you hire a Florida real estate attorney, they will be on your side and have your best interest in mind throughout the entire process, including preparing and reviewing the purchase agreements, mortgage, title, insurance, and transfer paperwork.

Hiring an Attorney for Your Real Estate Closing

The purchase or sale of a home is one of the most important and largest transactions a person or family makes in their lives.

Buying property? Selling your home? Or, thinking about doing either?

A closing conjures up a vision of you, your lender, and the other buyer or seller sitting at a table, exchanging certified checks.

Your own real estate lawyer may not be mandatory, however, it may be wise

Because Florida is one of the states that do not require a buyer or seller to retain a lawyer for a real estate closing, it may suggest a closing is not that big of a deal. Your broker has negotiated for you. You show up. And, you sign the paperwork. But real estate transfers have only become more complex with time.

Contact a Florida Board-Certified Real Estate Attorney

At Rabideau Klein, David E. Klein, Esq. and Guy Rabideau, Esq. are dedicated, Palm Beach County Florida Bar Board-Certified Real Estate Attorneys with extensive experience assisting clients with multi-million-dollar property transactions.

Why are attorneys helpful?

Attorneys are especially helpful if there is something unusual about the real estate transaction , Davis said. Maybe there are existing tenants on the property that buyers are purchasing. Maybe the sale involves a complicated financing structure. Maybe there's even a pending lawsuit involving the property.

How much does a real estate attorney charge to attend closing?

Usually, buyers pay the fee charged by attorneys. That fee varies, but sources quoted for this story said that real estate attorneys will charge $500 to $1,800 to attend closings, depending on how complicated a real estate transaction is.

Why are title reps at closing table?

They're not. Title representatives are at the closing table to protect the interests of the bank or lender providing the mortgage. "At the end of the day, the common denominator for both the seller and the buyer are the reams of paper lobbed at both," Clarke said.

What is the job of a home buyer?

When hired by a buyer, their job is to study the paperwork that the buyers are signing to make sure that these documents are correct. "Most home buyers do not deal with contracts on a regular basis, and a home sale often involves a significant amount of money," Davis said.

Is an attorney needed for a real estate contract?

When real estate contracts have something that is out of the ordinary, he said, an attorney can be useful. "There are times when a real estate attorney is very valuable at closing," Phillips said. "If the contract has unusual aspects that are still being negotiated at the closing table, an attorney hired specifically to represent only ...

Do you need an attorney for a mortgage closing?

The role of an attorney. Depending on where you live, you won't have any choice when it comes to hiring an attorney for closing. That's because several states require an attorney to present at real estate closings. These states frequently change, so check your state’s laws to determine if a real estate attorney needs to be at your mortgage closing.

Is it time to close a mortgage?

It's time to close your mortgage loan. Expect a crowded room at closing day. You'll be there, of course, and most likely so will your home's seller. Your real estate agent, the seller's agent, the representative from the title company and a loan officer from your mortgage lender should all be there. But should there be at least one other person ...

What is a real estate closing attorney?

Much like Virginia, for property closings in West Virginia, real estate closing attorneys coordinate the closing or settlement process for the property being purchased. A real estate agent or attorney facilitates the closing by coordinating these activities necessary to ensure that the title to the property is transferred according to the terms of the purchase, sale contract and that the funds are accounted for on a settlement statement.

What does an attorney do for a home?

Your attorney will have the responsibility to gather all legal documents, the necessary paperwork, and make preparations for all facets that grant the homeowner legal rights . The attorney will also have a right to determine the validity and legitimacy of the property as well as the title to the property.

What is the role of a real estate agent?

A real estate agent or attorney facilitates the closing by coordinating these activities necessary to ensure that the title to the property is transferred according to the terms of the purchase, sale contract and that the funds are accounted for on a settlement statement.

What is the role of an attorney in a title?

Also, the attorney is also responsible for determining the adequacy of the title draft, doing the deeds, and managing the legal transfer of the property. Non-attorneys, on the other hand, are only allowed to participate in clerical and administrative duties such as titling insurance, abstracts, etc.

Do you need an attorney to close a real estate transaction in Delaware?

Delaware. In adherence to the decision taken in 2000 by the Delaware Supreme Court, non-attorneys do not have any power to and do not have any legal authorization for generating a real estate closing transaction or settlement. This means it is mandatory for you to have an attorney present to conduct the closing transaction.

Is it illegal to have another party stand in for a closing in South Carolina?

They have to be present before and during the process. Even after the attorney authorizes and approves the deeds and other documents, it is illegal for him to have another party stand-in for the closing.

Do you need an attorney for closing?

Being a sought-after retirement destination, it is essential for retirees as well as other buyers to know that it is mandatory to hire an attorney for the closing transaction. Your attorney will have the responsibility to gather all legal documents, the necessary paperwork, and make preparations for all facets that grant the homeowner legal rights. The attorney will also have a right to determine the validity and legitimacy of the property as well as the title to the property.

Why do real estate attorneys help?

Provide peace of mind to all parties. Thanks to their experience and education, real estate attorneys can provide some peace of mind for all parties involved. They help protect clients from legal disputes and streamline the closing process for a smooth sale.

Which states require a real estate attorney to close?

Nebraska: Real estate attorneys are not essential for closing but may be advised by your real estate agent. Nevada: Real estate attorneys are not essential for closing but may be advised by your real estate agent. New Hampshire: New Hampshire requires a licensed attorney to conduct real estate closings.

What can an attorney do in a contract dispute?

Attorneys can also act as a mediator between buyers and sellers in a contract dispute. The attorney can look back on the sale documents and provide both parties with an unbiased, legal perspective.

How much does a real estate attorney charge?

However, some attorneys charge a flat fee for their assistance in real estate transactions, and these costs can range from $950 to $5,000. The buyer usually foots the bill for this expense, but they may negotiate for the seller to pay the fees in some instances.

What do attorneys do before transferring a property title?

Before transferring the property title, attorneys evaluate public records on a property’s history, to uncover any potential liens or other issues that might negatively impact the title for the new owner.

What is the job of an attorney?

According to Cowart, the attorney’s primary job is to review, and sometimes draft, the title and contracts and to facilitate the closing process; in states where an attorney’s participation is not mandated, title companies typically conduct these steps.

Is a real estate attorney required to close a transaction in Ohio?

Ohio: Real estate attorneys are not essential for closing but may be advised by your real estate agent. Oklahoma: Oklahoma Law requires a real estate attorney to conduct your title examination, but that is only one small aspect of the transaction and will be included as part of your closing services.

What does a closing attorney do?

The task of the closing attorney is overseeing the purchase and sale agreement in a real estate transaction. The attorney will review all documents associated with the purchase. These instruments range from deeds to settlement statements. Closing attorneys also take on the task of examining the title and overseeing the purchasing of the title insurance. A significant difference between working with a closing attorney as opposed to a title company is the breadth of involvement. A closing attorney's responsibility is multi-faceted. They can help with loan documentation and disbursement, as well as, explain deeds and notes associated with the purchase. They represent the buyer as opposed to the insurer, assisting with any legal problems or questions that might crop up during the settlement process.

What is the difference between a closing attorney and a title company?

A significant difference between working with a closing attorney as opposed to a title company is the breadth of involvement. A closing attorney's responsibility is multi-faceted. They can help with loan documentation ...

What is the job of a title company?

A title company's primary responsibility is confirming the legitimacy of a property’s title and then issuing title insurance. Title companies play a pivotal role in settling all outstanding balances with respect to the home purchase, including issues that might hamper the transferring of the title. Title companies work on behalf of many title insurers rather than the buyer or seller of the house. Their responsibilities sometimes also include obtaining a copy of a possible survey of the property. The review of the survey would confirm property lines and identify any encroachments or easements from neighbors. Failing to complete this due diligence could result in issues for the homeowner. In some instances, your title company can maintain escrow accounts to ensure the funds are used for the closing and settlement of the purchase.

What is the title search for a house?

This step is essential to determine that the seller is the current owner and is legally allowed to sell you the house. The title search confirm s outstanding mortgages, judgments, unpaid taxes or other issues that would profoundly impact ownership.

What is the purpose of a property insurance policy?

One is to protect the owner and the second is to protect the lender. Various circumstances influence the need for these policies. THe type of policy you obtain will determine whether you have any protection against questions regarding your ownership of the property.

Do you need title insurance when buying a house?

Title insurance is optional if, and only if, you purchase the property with cash. Most lenders will have title insurance as a requirement for the loan. If someone were to materialize and declare themselves as the rightful owner of the property, the title insurance will protect your investment by covering the costs of the house and ...

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