why do i need a lawyer to refinance my mortgage

by Javon Connelly 7 min read

Refinancing your mortgage involves many different parts and it can be a complicated legal transaction. An attorney can help you simplify the process and ensure it runs smoothly. In addition, they can provide peace of mind by reviewing your documents and guiding you on what steps to take next.

What should you not do when refinancing?

10 Mistakes to Avoid When Refinancing a Mortgage1 - Not shopping around. ... 2- Fixating on the mortgage rate. ... 3 - Not saving enough. ... 4 - Trying to time mortgage rates. ... 5- Refinancing too often. ... 6 - Not reviewing the Good Faith Estimate and other documentats. ... 7- Cashing out too much home equity. ... 8 – Stretching out your loan.More items...

Should I have a lawyer look at my mortgage?

It's best to have a professional look over your mortgage agreement before you sign. Even if you trust the people you are dealing with, closing on a home is complicated.

Can refinancing be denied?

A lender may reject a home refinance application for a multitude of reasons. Chief among them: Weak credit score and credit history: Lenders don't like to see late payments and collection accounts on a credit report, since they may be indicators of financial irresponsibility.

What should I watch out when refinancing?

There are nine key considerations to review before applying for a home refinance.Know Your Home's Equity. ... Know Your Credit Score. ... Know Your Debt-to-Income Ratio. ... The Costs of Refinancing. ... Rates vs. ... Refinancing Points. ... Know Your Breakeven Point. ... Private Mortgage Insurance.More items...

Who pays for closing costs?

Closing costs are paid according to the terms of the purchase contract made between the buyer and seller. Usually the buyer pays for most of the closing costs, but there are instances when the seller may have to pay some fees at closing too.

What do real estate lawyers do?

Commercial property (or real estate) lawyers act for a variety of domestic and international clients – including investors and developers, governments, landowners and public sector bodies – on a wide range of transactions, involving everything from offices to greenfield and retail developments, infrastructure projects ...

Why is it so hard to refinance?

Mortgage rates have fallen back to recent lows. And there are still plenty of current homeowners who could save money through a refinance. Unfortunately both types of loans are now harder to get as the mortgage market is badly battered due to the impact of the coronavirus pandemic on the economy and employment.

Does a refinance require an appraisal?

You almost always need an appraisal before you complete a mortgage refinance. However, your lender may waive the refinance appraisal condition if you have a Federal Housing Administration (FHA), Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) or U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) loan.

How much income do I need to qualify for a refinance?

And there may even be more wiggle room than that: Denny Ceizyk, senior staff writer for LendingTree, says lenders typically use a maximum debt-to-income ratio of 43% of your pre-tax income to qualify you for a refinance.

Is it worth refinancing to save $100 a month?

Saving $100 per month, it would take you 40 months — more than 3 years — to recoup your closing costs. So a refinance might be worth it if you plan to stay in the home for 4 years or more. But if not, refinancing would likely cost you more than you'd save.

What do home appraisers look for when refinancing?

You'll go through an appraisal when refinancing your mortgage, just as you did when you bought the home. The appraiser looks at safety, size, location, and any home improvements you've made since buying. Consider repainting to increase the home value, and provide documents for any home improvements.

How do lenders make money on refinancing?

In short, they take advantage of lender credits to cover your closing costs. And these lender credits are generated by offering you a higher interest rate than what you might otherwise qualify for.

Why do you need an attorney for a mortgage refinance?

Homeowners may consider refinancing a mortgage loan for a variety of reasons – from obtaining lower interest rates to adjusting the duration of the loan. As with many legal and financial transactions, refinancing a mortgage can be a daunting task. While not required, it’s important ...

What can an attorney do for a refinance?

An attorney can help you examine lender offers to determine whether or not the costs, fees, and terms are legitimate. 2. Protect Your Interests. When refinancing your mortgage, it’s imperative to have someone looking out for you and your best interests.

What is predatory lending?

Predatory lending refers to lenders who target people with dishonest tactics like charging hidden fees and providing misleading information about loan terms. These schemes may appear to be favorable and affordable, but they are deceptive and can trap the borrower in a cycle of debt.

Is refinancing a mortgage a legal process?

Refinancing your mortgage involves many different parts and it can be a complicated legal transaction . An attorney can help you simplify the process and ensure it runs smoothly. In addition, they can provide peace of mind by reviewing your documents and guiding you on what steps to take next.

Why are closings delayed?

Many closings are delayed because a prior mortgage of record cannot be discharged in a timely manner, and often it is a result of an improperly handled refinance transaction. For these reasons, refinances as well as most transactions involving real estate, deserve the attention of experienced real estate attorneys and staff.

Is it legal to refinance a mortgage without an attorney?

While it is entirely legal to proceed without an attorney, you should be aware of at least two potential pit falls in proceeding with a refinance transaction without hiring your own attorney.

Can a refinance match your application?

Firstly, the commitment for the refinance transaction might not match your application, or the loan documents do not match the terms of your commitment. Of course, the bank, the mortgage company and/or its representatives will not assist you in this regard. Although they may be handling the entire transaction, they do not represent you or your interests. When that is the case, they are not protecting your interests when they review terms with you that may be unfavorable to you, or not in your best interests. Your clear understanding is certainly not a priority.

Do brokers represent you?

Although they may be handling the entire transaction, they do not represent you or your interests. When that is the case, they are not protecting your interests when they review terms with you that may be unfavorable to you, or not in your best interests. Your clear understanding is certainly not a priority.

How to refinance a mortgage without an attorney?

When you refinance without an attorney, the first step is to examine your current mortgage. Determine whether it includes a prepayment penalty and figure out what your interest rate is . If you have an adjustable-rate mortgage, determine how close you are to the maximum interest rate and how soon your lender could raise your rates. The next step is comparing new mortgages, which is very much like the process of shopping for your original mortgage. Because refinancing is so similar to getting a mortgage, you're even more likely to be able to move through the steps without an attorney's assistance.

How does refinancing your mortgage save money?

Refinancing your mortgage can be one of the best ways to save money. Refinancing can replace your current home loan with one that has a lower or fixed interest rate or a longer payment period that reduces your monthly bill. Refinancing has its complexities, but most homeowners don't need the services of an attorney to navigate the process.

Is there a scam with refinancing?

They generally come in the form of unsolicited phone calls or mailers that offer a reduced interest rate. Refinancing scams usually require an upfront fee or don't explain the costs and fees associated with refinancing.

Is refinancing a mortgage free?

The refinancing process still isn't free; lenders charge fees when you sign up for a new loan, and your old mortgage may have a prepayment penalty that you'll need to pay when you transition from your old mortgage to the new loan. If you choose to employ a mortgage broker, you'll need to pay a commission fee as well.

Can a lawyer help with a refinance?

One situation where you may want the services of a lawyer is if you suspect you're being targeted by a refinancing scheme. Such schemes prey upon homeowners facing foreclosure. They generally come in the form of unsolicited phone calls or mailers that offer a reduced interest rate. Refinancing scams usually require an upfront fee or don't explain the costs and fees associated with refinancing. An attorney with experience in real estate law can help you examine a refinancing offer and determine its legitimacy, saving you from an offer that will charge fees but never offer any real relief.

Who handles refinancing in New Jersey?

Generally, most refinances in New Jersey can be handled directly between the borrower, the mortgage lender and a settlement agent - usually a title company - that’s been approved by the lender, said Jason Rittie, a partner and real estate attorney with Einhorn Barbarito in Denville.

Can a mortgage lender represent a borrower's legal interests?

However, he said, neither the mortgage lender nor the settlement agent can represent a borrower’s legal interests during the process to make sure legal documents and the process are conducted in accordance with laws.

Why do you need an attorney for a home purchase?

Here are a few reasons you might need or want an attorney to be part of your home buying team: State or lender requirement: Every state has slightly different laws regarding real estate transactions, and some states consider certain actions that are part of the process to be “practicing law.”. These regulations are often meant to prevent real ...

What is a real estate attorney?

A real estate attorney is someone who is licensed to practice real estate law, meaning they have the knowledge and experience to advise parties involved in a real estate transaction, such as a home sale.

Can a real estate attorney represent both the buyer and seller?

When a person is ready to buy or sell real property, a real estate attorney can represent the buyer or the seller but not both. Representing both is not allowed because it could lead to a conflict of interest.

How to find out about an attorney?

Use an online legal review site: There are many online review websites that will give you information on attorneys in your area, including their specialties, fee structures and any reviews left by former clients.

How to find a real estate lawyer?

Utilize your state’s Bar association directory: Your state Bar association’s website can help you locate lawyers in your area who practice real estate law. Use the American Bar Association’s directory to help you find your state’s website.

What to ask if someone recently purchased a home?

Ask for recommendations from friends and family: If someone in your social circle recently purchased or sold a home and had an attorney, you might consider asking them who they used and what their experience was like.

How much does a real estate attorney charge per hour?

Fixed hourly rate: A real estate attorney who charges an hourly rate may charge $150 – $350 per hour, but this can vary a lot depending on how experienced the attorney is and what area you’re in.

image