why do i need a lawyer after a death if i have a will

For a more complex last will and testament, or if you expect problems with heirs, you may wish to work with a local estate planning attorney. A pour-over will is used to transfer assets after the decedent's death into an already existing trust.

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What to do with a will after a death?

What to Do With a Will After a Death 1 Will. When writing a will, an individual can name a person or group of people to supervise the actions of administering the estate. 2 Probate. The probate process officially begins when the will is submitted to the court. ... 3 Responsibilities. ... 4 Assistance. ...

What questions should you ask an estate attorney after a death?

Here are some critical questions you should ask when you meet with an estate attorney in the wake of a loved one’s death. Is the Previous Power of Attorney Still Valid? You may have had a power of attorney for the loved one who has just died, and you may erroneously believe that the power of attorney is still in force.

Do I need a lawyer to make a will?

Managing, appraising, and selling a business are all tasks that require some expertise and experience. You'll probably want expert advice. No one is fighting. If disgruntled family members want to contest the will, or are threatening a lawsuit over the will, get a lawyer's help right away.

What happens to a power of attorney when someone dies?

The probate attorneys at Fair Share Lawyers put together a list of steps to take and things to know when a loved one dies. If you have questions about the management of your loved one’s estate or the probate process, call us anytime at (888) 694-1761 to get answers. A power of attorney is no longer valid.

What is the best way to protect assets after a loved one dies?

The best way to protect the assets is to open the estate right away.

What happens if you don't open a probate estate?

If you fail to open a probate estate, you could be liable for taxes and other claims. Even if you do not think a probate estate is necessary, it is important to discuss your options with an experienced estate attorney.

What happens if assets are less than debts?

If the assets in the estate are less than the debts and tax obligations, those debts do not become the responsibility of the loved ones left behind. Unfortunately, many people do not understand this, and they end up paying off debts for which they have no financial or legal responsibility.

What to expect after a loved one dies?

The days and weeks following the death of a loved one can seem like a blur. The grieving process is difficult enough, but there will also be a funeral to plan, relatives to notify and financial issues to handle . Meeting with an estate attorney as soon as possible can ease your burden and make a difficult time easier to bear.

How to contact an estate attorney in Arizona?

Call Arizona Estate Attorney Dave Weed at (480)426-8359 to discuss your case today.

What to do if you are unsure about your taxes?

If you are unsure about the tax situation, you should contact the person who handled returns for the deceased. They should have copies of past tax returns, and they should be up to speed on any outstanding audits, tax debts or other issues. The days and weeks following the death of a loved one can seem like a blur.

Do debts disappear when someone dies?

There is a great deal of confusion about how debts are handled when an individual dies. Some people think that these debts simply disappear when the debtor dies, but that is not always the case. While some debts are forgiven on death, others follow the deceased and become part of the estate. The good news is that the family members ...

What happens if you die without a will?

Dying without a will leaves an estate intestate, and a probate court must step in to divide up the estate using legal defaults in order to give property to surviving relatives. A personal representative must still be appointed, but the court must choose someone rather than following the deceased person's wishes.

What is the testator in a will?

Generally, the person making the will (the "testator") must be an adult of sound mind, meaning that the testator must be able to understand the full meaning of the document. Wills must be written in most circumstances.

What is estate administration?

Estate Administration: The Will After Death. Wills are the most common way for people to state their preferences about how their property should be handled after their death. A will is similar to an instruction booklet for the probate court, the court that oversees estate administration and disputes over the will itself.

Can a will be a ticket to probate court?

Wills have been referred to as "tickets to probate court.". In large estates, the only way to legally transfer assets in accordance with the will is through the probate process. However, wills only control probate assets, that is, those assets that can be transferred by the probate court. Some assets do not have to be probated ...

Do wills have to be probated?

Where some small estates are concerned, a will may not have to be probated. If the value of the assets in the estate is below a threshold established by state law, a short estate proceeding may avoid the probate process entirely.

Do you have to sign a will in the presence of witnesses?

A testator must sign his or her own will, unless he or she is unable to do so, in which case the testator must direct another person to sign the will in the presence of witnesses, and the signature must be witnessed and/or notarized. A valid will remains in force until revoked or superseded by a subsequent valid will.

Can a will override a beneficiary designation?

Therefore, her will, which only controls her estate, cannot override the beneficiary designation.

Why is it important to protect assets after death?

Assets need to be protected. Following the death of a loved one, there is often a period of chaos. This, coupled with grieving, presents a unique opportunity for those bent on personal benefit. It is important for the family, even before the opening of an estate, to protect all assets that belonged to the decedent.

What to know after death of loved one?

10 Things to Know After the Death of a Loved One. A power of attorney is no longer valid. Many people believe that, as the power of attorney , they continue to have the power to administer an estate following the death of a loved one. This simply is not the case. A power of attorney is no longer valid after death.

Why do creditors have to hold the assets of the decedent?

Holding the assets of the decedent in an effort to prevent creditors from reclaiming their debt is a risky proposition. Creditors have the right, after enough time passes, to petition the court to open the probate estate themselves.

Why don't people open estates?

Many people believe they don’t need to open an estate because their loved one did not have a lot of money. The mistake with this belief is that the debts and taxes of the decedent often go unpaid while assets are distributed. The family is then surprised when a creditor or the IRS shows up looking to recover their claim.

What happens if there are insufficient assets in an estate?

If there are insufficient assets in the estate to satisfy all the debts or tax obligations of the decedent, those debts and obligations do not become the responsibility of family and friends. Many will assume responsibility, believing it is the right thing to do, but they are not legally required to do so.

What is the phone number to call for probate?

If you have questions about the management of your loved one’s estate or the probate process, call us anytime at (888) 694-1761 to get answers.

What to do after losing a loved one?

After losing a loved one, your focus is on your family and on grieving the loss —not administering the estate. But there are many concerns that must be resolved to ensure your loved one’s final wishes are respected while protecting the bonds of your family. Knowing what to do before grief strikes can help you navigate the difficult time ...

What is probate in a will?

Probate. The probate process officially begins when the will is submitted to the court. The court officially appoints an executor -- normally the individual named in the will -- to administer the estate, and supplies legal documents known as letters testamentary, or letters of administration, allowing the executor to take control ...

What are the responsibilities of an executor?

Other executor actions often include supplying the court with the names and addresses of the testator’s surviving spouse, children and other beneficiaries, creating an inventory of assets, and paying any debts or taxes on behalf of the estate.

Who can an executor hire?

Assistance. Because acting as an executor can be time-consuming and difficult, the executor has the right to hire professionals at the expense of the estate. These include attorneys, accountants and real estate agents, for example.

Who can name a person to administer an estate?

When writing a will, an individual can name a person or group of people to supervise the actions of administering the estate. After the death of the testator, the executor or administrator must locate the will and present it to the local probate court along with a certified copy of the testator’s death certificate.

What is probate in Nebraska?

Probate Laws for Nebraska. Wills provide written documentation of the will maker's -- also called testator -- final wishes. Upon the death of the testator, the will undergoes a formal legal process known as probate. Probate helps determine the validity of the will and oversees the process of carrying out its directives.

Who should receive a copy of a will?

The Beneficiaries Named in the Will. All beneficiaries named in a will are entitled to receive a copy of it so they can understand what they'll be receiving from the estate and when they'll be receiving it. 4 If any beneficiary is a minor, his natural or legal guardian should be given a copy of the will on his behalf.

Who are the heirs at law?

Heirs at law are individuals who are so closely related to the decedent that they would have inherited from her if she had not left a will. All states have prescribed lists detailing who these people are.

What is a pour over will?

The last will and testament might be a " pour-over will ." This type of will often comes into play when the deceased had a revocable living trust that was not completely funded prior to his death — not all his assets had been placed into the trust's ownership. This type of will simply directs that any property left outside the trust should be moved into the trust at his death.

Can a will be read by anyone?

Remember that a will becomes a public record for anyone to see and read when it's filed for probate with the state court. The beneficiaries of the will can request that the probate judge seal the court records to prevent the general public from viewing it under certain circumstances.

Is there such a thing as a reading of a will?

Contrary to scenes you might have seen enacted on television or in the movies, there's really no such thing as a "reading of a will.". There's no legal requirement that a last will and testament must be read aloud to anyone.

Does a pour over will require probate?

A pour-over will also require a probate proceeding, and the successor trustee — the individual named to manage the trust after the owner's death — must receive a copy of the will. It should explain how the executor and the successor trustee should work together to settle the trust and the probate estate. It sometimes happens, however, that ...

What can you do with a will?

By making a will, you can determine which property and belongings should go to your spouse, children, family, friends, and even pets. Additionally, you can request that sums of money be given to various charitable organizations or groups.

What is the purpose of a last will and testament?

Choosing an Executor. Creating a last will and testament enables you to select someone to serve as executor. This person will be responsible for distributing your money and property according to the tenants of your will after your estate has gone through probate.

What is a power of attorney?

What Is Power of Attorney? A legal term, power of attorney grants an individual known as the agent the right to act for another person, referred to as the principal. Depending on the case, a principal may appoint an agent to make decisions about their finances, legal rights, healthcare needs, or all of the above.

Can you freeze a person's bank account after death?

Individuals who hold power of attorney should note that banks and other financial institutions generally freeze a person’ s accounts upon their death. In other words, you will no longer be able to use your power of attorney rights if the principal is no longer living.

Who is appointed as executor of a will?

If the decedent failed to appoint an executor, the court will appoint one for them. In most cases, spouses and close family members are assigned the task of serving as a will’s executor.

Do you have to pay off creditors before you can make distributions?

Note that your estate will still need to pay off creditors and settle any outstanding debts or tax bills before the executor can make distributions. By choosing an executor yourself, you also save friends and loved ones from having to make this decision after you’re no longer there.

Who does property pass to when someone dies?

For unmarried individuals, property and money pass to children and then to other relatives, including grandchildren, parents, grandparents, and siblings. In rare cases, someone may die who doesn’t have a will or living family members to inherit.