who was the lawyer of the washington post at time of pentagon papers

by Prince Considine 10 min read

Who represented the times in the Pentagon Papers case?

The lawyers who represented The Times before the Supreme Court in the 1971 Pentagon Papers case included James Goodale, second from right.

How did the Washington Post get the Pentagon Papers?

Later that week, however, The Washington Post obtained its own set of the Pentagon Papers from Ellsberg, and the newspaper’s staff swung into action, setting up a command center at editor Ben Bradlee’s house in Georgetown. In one room the writers got to work.

What happened to the whistleblowers who leaked the Pentagon Papers?

The Justice Department ultimately brought criminal charges only against the whistleblowers who leaked the Pentagon Papers to the press, Daniel Ellsberg and Anthony Russo. The charges were ultimately dismissed in 1973 after a mistrial in 1972.

How did Daniel Ellsberg get the Pentagon Papers released?

Ellsberg’s first thought was to get the Pentagon Papers released through a member of Congress, hoping that one of them would use his congressional immunity to introduce the papers into the Congressional Record. In the end, they all declined. So Ellsberg turned to the press.

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Who was the whistleblower concerning the Pentagon Papers?

Daniel EllsbergBornApril 7, 1931 Chicago, Illinois, U.S.EducationHarvard University (AB, PhD) King's College, Cambridge Cranbrook SchoolsEmployerRAND CorporationKnown forPentagon Papers, Ellsberg paradox13 more rows

Which Supreme Court case dealt with the publication of the Pentagon Papers?

United States (1971) Often referred to as the “Pentagon Papers” case, the landmark Supreme Court decision in New York Times Co. v. United States, 403 U.S. 713 (1971), defended the First Amendment right of free press against prior restraint by the government.

How did the department of defense analysis that was leaked as the Pentagon Papers?

How did the Department of Defense analysis that was leaked as the Pentagon Papers affect the Nixon Administration? Critics were horrified to learn that the government expected an eventual Communist victory.

Who wrote the Pentagon Papers?

Daniel EllsbergPentagon Papers / Author

Why did the Supreme Court allow further publication of the Pentagon Papers?

The ruling made it possible for The New York Times and The Washington Post newspapers to publish the then-classified Pentagon Papers without risk of government censorship or punishment.

Who was Daniel Ellsberg psychiatrist?

Gordon Liddy, to break into the Los Angeles office of Ellsberg's psychiatrist, Dr. Lewis Fielding, Nixon hoped they would locate damaging or embarrassing information about Ellsberg.

What was the name of the team of political operatives put together to suppress leaks to the press during the Nixon administration?

The White House Plumbers, sometimes simply called the Plumbers, the Room 16 Project, or more officially, the White House Special Investigations Unit, was a covert White House Special Investigations Unit, established within a week after the publication of the Pentagon Papers in June 1971, during the presidency of ...

How did the New York Times get the Pentagon Papers?

Sheehan smuggled the papers out of the apartment in Cambridge, Mass., where Mr. Ellsberg had stashed them; then he copied them illicitly, just as Mr. Ellsberg had done, and took them to The Times.

What distinguished the Pentagon Papers?

What distinguished the Pentagon Papers was that The Times was not only providing interpretive articles, but also presenting the documents themselves, which had been leaked by Daniel Ellsberg, a military analyst who had worked on the history. These included cablegrams, memorandums, drafts of policy papers, instructions, transcripts and the like.

What was the most prominent exception to the hydrogen bomb?

The most prominent exception was a 1979 case in which the government tried to prevent the Progressive magazine from publishing an article about the hydrogen bomb , said George Freeman, the executive director of the Media Law Resource Center.

Who was the reporter who was asked about the Pentagon Papers?

Arthur Ochs Sulzberger met with reporters at Kennedy International Airport on June 16, 1971, to answer questions about the Pentagon Papers. He had just returned from a brief trip to London. Credit... Barton Silverman/The New York Times.

Has the White House used prior restraint?

That’s not to say that the White House hasn’t tried to use prior restraint since then. Much newsroom drama preceded the publication on Dec. 16, 2005, of an article by James Risen and Eric Lichtblau that exposed the Bush administration’s use of warrantless wiretaps.

When did the Times stop publishing the Pentagon papers?

Sulzberger, over the signature of Mr. Nixon’s attorney general, John N. Mitchell: On June 14, 1971, John N. Mitchell, the attorney general of the United States, ordered The Times to stop publishing the Pentagon Papers.

When did the Supreme Court overturn the Nixon administration's effort to restrain the New York Times and The Washington Post?

On June 30, 1971 , the Supreme Court overturned the Nixon administration’s effort to restrain The New York Times and The Washington Post from publishing a top-secret history of the Vietnam War called the Pentagon Papers. Its unsigned opinion, in which six justices concurred, simply quoted from two other decisions ...

When was the Pentagon's Vietnam study published?

The New York Times Corporate Archive. “I have been advised by the secretary of defense that the material published in The New York Times on June 13, 14, 1971, captioned 'Key Texts from Pentagon’s Vietnam Study,’ contains information relating to the national defense of the United States and bears a top secret ...

How many pages are in the Pentagon Papers?

Aside from the legal issues, copying the Pentagon Papers was a physical challenge. Each set ran to 47 volumes, about 7,000 pages of documents and analysis classified as “TOP SECRET — SENSITIVE.”. Advertisement.

What was Ellsberg's first thought?

Ellsberg’s first thought was to get the Pentagon Papers released through a member of Congress, hoping that one of them would use his congressional immunity to introduce the papers into the Congressional Record. In the end, they all declined. So Ellsberg turned to the press.

What did McNamara want the public to see?

Then, he faced the question of what to do about it. As a contributor to the study ordered by McNamara, he had access to a set of the final Pentagon report. He wanted the public to see what he had found: that Vietnam was a disaster, one into which president after president had led us deeper and deeper, always claiming that victory or “peace with honor” was just around the corner while knowing better.

What is the real issue for our time?

The real issue for our time remains whether governments have (or should have) the power to chill unauthorized leaking by punishing individuals after the fact. Ultimately, however, the issue is not what rights leakers or journalists may have. In the end, the paramount issue is the public’s right to know what the government is doing. Lacking that knowledge, no people can long govern themselves.

What is the purpose of the First Amendment?

From the president’s point of view, the issue was his duty as commander in chief to safeguard the nation by keeping its military, intelligence and diplomatic secrets, particularly in times of war.

Did the Post stop sharing the Pentagon papers?

Government lawyers asked the U.S. District Court in Washington to impose prior restraint on The Post. While Judge Gerhard Gesell refused, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit reversed him, forcing The Post to also stop sharing the Pentagon Papers with the American public. Story continues below advertisement.

What did the Supreme Court ruling on the government secret do?

The 1971 Supreme Court ruling on the issue has shaped the landscape for reporting on government secrets . It also reminded the American people of something essential for our democracy to function, then and now: Voters have the ultimate power to tell the government what to do and not do in their name. To accomplish that, though, they first have ...

What year did the Pentagon Papers happen?

Four alumni of The New York Times met Tuesday on Facebook Live to recount the dramatic events surrounding our 1971 publication of the Pentagon Papers, a watershed moment in the history of press freedom.

Why was it critical to reproduce the documents themselves?

But here was the Pentagon saying it, in its own voice. Because of that, it was critical, as far as The Times saw it, to reproduce the documents themselves. Not simply interpret them or rely on them for narrative articles, but to actually expose the public to the words of the decision makers.

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