who was gore's lawyer in 2000

by Ellie Glover 9 min read

Gore occurred on December 11. Theodore Olson, a Washington, D.C., lawyer, delivered Bush's oral argument. New York lawyer David Boies argued for Gore.

What did Sarah Gore do after she became a lawyer?

Nov 26, 2000 · "This is something that's too important to be decided in a partisan environment," David Boies, Mr. Gore's lead attorney in the Florida legal fight, said this morning on NBC's "Today Show." "This is...

What court case did Gore cite in his case for stay?

Nov 27, 2000 · Nov. 27, 2000. Vice President Al Gore lodged his expected legal challenge today to Florida's declaration that George W. Bush had won the state, and hence the presidency, while the Bush camp forged ...

How did the Bush v Gore case affect the 2000 election?

Dec 04, 2000 · Just after a brief lunch recess, W. Dexter Douglass, one of Mr. Gore's lawyers, pleaded with Judge Sauls to make a decision on whether to count the ballots, which he repeated with fervor later in...

What did Gore say about the Florida election?

Oct 17, 2020 · Gore case (2000) CNN —. Judge Amy Coney Barrett, once confirmed, will be one of three current Supreme Court justices who assisted the legal team of then-Texas Gov. George W. Bush in the Florida ...

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What is Bush v. Gore?

Bush v. Gore was a case heard before the U.S. Supreme Court in which that court reversed a Florida Supreme Court request for a selective manual rec...

What did the U.S. Supreme Court decide in Bush v. Gore?

On December 12, 2000, in a 7–2 ruling, the U.S. Supreme Court overturned the Florida Supreme Court’s decision that manual recounts of ballots shoul...

What was the outcome of Bush v. Gore?

The U.S. Supreme Court’s ruling in Bush v. Gore terminated the recount process in Florida in the U.S. presidential election of 2000. With the elect...

What was the Bush v Gore case?

Gore, case in which, on December 12, 2000, the Supreme Court of the United States reversed a Florida Supreme Court request for a selective manual recount of that state’s U.S. presidential election ballots. The 5–4 decision effectively awarded Florida’s 25 votes in the electoral college —and thus the election itself—to Republican candidate ...

When was Bush v Gore?

Full Article. Bush v. Gore, case in which, on December 12, 2000, the Supreme Court of the United States reversed a Florida Supreme Court request for a selective manual recount of that state’s U.S. presidential election ballots. The 5–4 decision effectively awarded Florida’s 25 votes in the electoral college —and thus the election itself—to ...

What did the Supreme Court decide in Bush v. Gore?

Gore? On December 12, 2000, in a 7–2 ruling, the U.S. Supreme Court overturned the Florida Supreme Court’s decision that manual recounts of ballots should continue in some counties, holding that the various methods and standards of the recount process violated the equal protection clause of the U.S.

What happened in 2000 Florida?

The U.S. Supreme Court ’s ruling in Bush v. Gore terminated the recount process in Florida in the U.S. presidential election of 2000. With the election effectively ended, Florida’s 25 electoral votes were awarded to George W. Bush, whose lead in the state stood at 327 votes out of six million cast after a machine recount in November.

Who won the 2000 Florida election?

presidential election of 2000. With the election effectively ended, Florida’s 25 electoral votes were awarded to George W. Bush, whose lead in the state stood at 327 votes out of six million cast after a machine recount in November. Florida’s electoral votes enabled Bush to win ...

What is an encyclopedia editor?

Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. ...

What was the Supreme Court decision in 2000?

98 (2000), was a decision of the United States Supreme Court on December 12, 2000, that settled a recount dispute in Florida's 2000 presidential election between George W. Bush and Al Gore. On December 8, the Florida Supreme Court had ordered a statewide recount of all undervotes, over 61,000 ballots that ...

When did the Florida Supreme Court order a recount?

Florida Supreme Court. By December 8, 2000, there had been multiple court decisions regarding the presidential election in Florida. On that date the Florida Supreme Court, by a 4–3 vote, ordered a statewide manual recount of undervotes.

Why did Bush argue that recounts in Florida violated the Equal Protection Clause?

Bush argued that recounts in Florida violated the Equal Protection Clause because Florida did not have a statewide vote recount standard. Each county was on its own to determine whether a given ballot was an acceptable one. Two voters could have marked their ballots in an identical manner, but the ballot in one county would be counted while the ballot in a different county would be rejected, because of the conflicting manual recount standards.

What was the Equal Protection Clause violation?

Seven justices agreed that there was an Equal Protection Clause violation in using differing standards of determining a valid vote in different counties, causing an "unequal evaluation of ballots in various respects". The per curiam opinion (representing the views of Justices Kennedy, O'Connor, Rehnquist, Scalia, and Thomas) specifically cited that:#N#Palm Beach County changed standards for counting dimpled chads several times during the counting process;#N#Broward County used less restrictive standards than Palm Beach County;#N#Miami-Dade County’s recount of rejected ballots did not include all precincts;#N#The Florida Supreme Court did not specify who would recount the ballots.

What is the Florida Supreme Court ruling?

The Supreme Court, in a per curiam opinion, ruled that the Florida Supreme Court's decision, calling for a statewide recount, violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. This ruling was by a 7–2 vote, though per curiam opinions are usually issued only for unanimous votes. Kennedy has since been identified as the primary author of the opinion. In addition to writing the opinion, Kennedy also decided to include Souter, Breyer and Stevens in the majority without consulting them, initially intending the per curiam opinion to have the vote count listed as 8–1 for the Equal Protections Clause issue (though not the remedy), rather than 7–2. Stevens demanded his name be removed from the majority, which Kennedy agreed to only after Stevens pulled his name from Breyer's dissent. Breyer also objected in private, but he was left as part of the majority. Later interviews by Vanity Fair indicated that Breyer and Souter were trying to appeal to Kennedy to join them on the remedy, rather than actually agreeing that an equal protection violation had occurred. Jack Balkin, writing in Yale Law Journal, considered this to be a cheap trick to construct the illusion of a larger majority, likening it to "saying that two doctors agree that a patient is sick, but one wants to use leeches, and the other wants to prescribe antibiotics".

What was the Chief Justice's opinion in the Florida Supreme Court case?

Chief Justice Rehnquist's concurring opinion, joined by Justices Scalia and Thomas, began by emphasizing that this was an unusual case in which the Constitution requires federal courts to assess whether a state supreme court has properly interpreted the will of the state legislature. Usually, federal courts do not make that type of assessment, and indeed the per curiam opinion in this case did not do so. After addressing this aspect of the case, Rehnquist examined and agreed with arguments that had been made by the dissenting justices of the Florida Supreme Court.

What amendment is equal protection?

The Supreme Court, in a per curiam opinion, ruled that the Florida Supreme Court's decision, calling for a statewide recount, violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment . This ruling was by a 7–2 vote, though per curiam opinions are usually issued only for unanimous votes.

Who is Gore's running mate?

In the televised conference call with Mr. Gore and his running mate, Senator Joseph I. Lieberman, about half an hour after the court filing in Tallahassee, the Democrats sought to advance Mr. Gore's message. "I think there's overwhelming support for your effort," Mr. Daschle said. Mr. Gore thanked the two men, and declared his effort ...

Who won Florida in 2000?

By. Nov. 27, 2000. Vice President Al Gore lodged his expected legal challenge today to Florida's declaration that George W. Bush had won the state, and hence the presidency, while the Bush camp forged ahead with preparations to take office.

Who was the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court in 2000?

Chief Justice John Roberts. Robert s flew to Florida in November 2000 to assist Bush's legal team. He helped prepare the lawyer who presented Bush's case to the Florida state Supreme Court and offered advice throughout. Roberts also faced a singular personal challenge during the 36-day ordeal that extended from the November 7 Election Day to ...

Who replaced Sandra Day O'Connor?

Gore, Alito was a decade into the job, writing opinions in his Newark, New Jersey, chambers and widely regarded as a possibility for the younger Bush's "short list" of Supreme Court candidates. The opportunity came in late 2005, when Bush tapped him to replace retiring Justice Sandra Day O'Connor.

What case did Barrett work on?

Barrett wrote on the questionnaire she submitted to the Senate for her Supreme Court confirmation review, "One significant case on which I provided research and briefing assistance was Bush v. Gore." She said the law firm where she was working at the time represented Bush and that she had gone down to Florida "for about a week at the outset of the litigation" when the dispute was in the Florida courts. She said she had not continued on the case after she returned to Washington.

When was Alito appointed to the Supreme Court?

He had been appointed in 1990 to the 3rd US Circuit Court of Appeals by President George H.W. Bush. At the time of Bush v. Gore, Alito was a decade into the job, writing opinions in his Newark, New Jersey, chambers and widely regarded as a possibility for the younger Bush's "short list" of Supreme Court candidates.

When was Kagan nominated to the DC Circuit?

She was nominated to the federal appeals court for the DC Circuit by Clinton in 1999, after serving his administration in senior domestic-policy positions. Later that year, Kagan become a visiting professor at the Harvard Law School.

Who appointed Kagan to the Supreme Court?

When Democrat Barack Obama succeeded Bush in 2009, he named Kagan US solicitor general and then in 2010 appointed her to the Supreme Court. During her Senate confirmation hearing, Kagan declined to give her view of Bush v. Gore.

Why did Roberts fly to Florida?

Roberts flew to Florida in November 2000 to assist Bush's legal team. He helped prepare the lawyer who presented Bush's case to the Florida state Supreme Court and offered advice throughout.

Who was the governor of Florida at the time?

Gore was referring to the fact that Florida’s governor at the time was Jeb Bush , Bush’s younger brother. Further fueling the fire: Katherine Harris, Florida’s secretary of state, charged with overseeing an impartial election, was a Republican who served as co-chair of Florida’s Bush for President election committee.

Who won the 2000 presidential election?

Bush won the 2000 presidential Election against Vice President Al Gore after a controversial vote recount in Florida. With the decision, Bush became the first president since Benjamin Harrison, in 1888, to lose the popular vote, but win the general election.

How many votes did Florida get in 2000?

As Florida's electoral votes became too close to call, controversy ensued over hanging chads, dimpled chads and butterfly bullets. Five hundred thirty-seven votes. That's all that separated Democrat Al Gore and his Republican challenger George W. Bush when, on November 26, 2000, three weeks after Election Day, the state ...

Who was Katherine Harris?

Further fueling the fire: Katherine Harris, Florida’s secretary of state, charged with overseeing an impartial election, was a Republican who served as co-chair of Florida’s Bush for President election committee. “When an election is this close, and closely fought, a recount along these timelines is to be expected,” says Rick Hasen, ...

Who is Karenna Gore?

Karenna Aitcheson Gore (born August 6, 1973), is an American author and journalist. She is the eldest daughter of former U.S. vice president Al Gore and Tipper Gore and the sister of Kristin Gore, Sarah Gore Maiani and Albert Gore III. Gore is the director of the Center for Earth Ethics at Union Theological Seminary.

Where was Tipper Gore born?

Gore was born in Nashville, Tennessee , and grew up there as well as in Washington D.C.. When she was 11, her mother bought Prince 's album Purple Rain for her. Tipper Gore was shocked that the song Darling Nikki mentioned female masturbation, prompting her to found the Parents Music Resource Center in 1985.

When did Tipper Gore start the Parents Music Resource Center?

Tipper Gore was shocked that the song Darling Nikki mentioned female masturbation, prompting her to found the Parents Music Resource Center in 1985.

How many children does Andrew Schiff have?

Andrew Schiff now works as a biotechnology fund manager. They have three children together: Wyatt Gore Schiff (born July 4, 1999, in New York City ), Anna Hunger Schiff, (born August 23, 2001, in New York City), and Oscar Aitcheson Schiff (born in 2006). She and husband Andrew separated in 2010 and later divorced.

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Background

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In the United States, each state conducts its own popular vote election for president and vice president. The voters are actually voting for a slate of electors, each of whom pledges to vote for a particular candidate for each office, in the Electoral College. Article II, § 1, cl. 2 of the U.S. Constitution provides that each st…
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Stay of The Florida Recount

  • By December 8, 2000, there had been multiple court decisions regarding the presidential election in Florida. On that date the Florida Supreme Court, by a 4–3 vote, ordered a statewide manual recount of undervotes. On December 9, ruling in response to an emergency request by Bush, the U.S. Supreme Court stayed the recount. The Court also decided to treat Bush's application for rel…
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Rapid Developments

  • The oral argument in Bush v. Gore occurred on December 11. Theodore Olson, a Washington, D.C., lawyer, delivered Bush's oral argument. New York lawyer David Boiesargued for Gore. During the brief period when the U.S. Supreme Court was deliberating on Bush v. Gore, the Florida Supreme Court provided clarifications of its November 21 decision in Palm Beach County Canvassing Boa…
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Relevant Law

  • The Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment is the U.S. Constitutional provision on which the decision in Bush v. Gorewas based. Article II, § 1, cl. 2 of the Constitution specifies the number of electors per state, and, most relevant to this case,specifies the manner in which those electors are selected, stipulating that: This clause arguably gives power to only one branch of Fl…
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Issues Considered by The Court

  • The Court had to resolve two different questions to fully resolve the case: 1. Were the recounts, as they were being conducted, constitutional? 2. If the recounts were unconstitutional, what is the remedy? Three days earlier, the five-Justice majority had ordered the recount stopped,and the Court had to decide whether to restart it.
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Decision

  • In brief, the breakdown of the decision was: 1. Seven justices agreed that there was an Equal Protection Clause violation in using differing standards of determining a valid vote in different counties, causing an "unequal evaluation of ballots in various respects". The per curiam opinion (representing the views of Justices Kennedy, O'Connor, Rehnquist, Scalia, and Thomas) specific…
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Scholarly Analyses

  • Bush v. Gore prompted many strong reactions from scholars, pundits and others regarding the Court's decision, with a majority of publications in law reviews being critical. An analysis in The Georgetown Law Journalfound that 78 scholarly articles were published about the case between 2001 and 2004, with 35 criticizing the decision and 11 defending it.
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Public Reaction

  • Editorials in the country's leading newspapers were overwhelmingly critical of the decision. A review by The Georgetown Law Journal found that the nation's top newspapers, by circulation, had published 18 editorials criticizing the decision, compared with just 6 praising it. They similarly published 26 op-eds criticizing the decision, compared to just 8 defending the decision. Polls sh…
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See Also

External Links

  1. Works related to Bush v. Goreat Wikisource
  2. Text of Bush v. Gore, 531 U.S. 98 (2000) is available from:CornellGoogle ScholarJustiaLibrary of CongressOyez (oral argument audio)
  3. After Bush v. Gore by Retro Report
  4. Tony Sutin: Presidential Election Law
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