Charles J. Guiteau | |
---|---|
Occupation | Writer lawyer |
Known for | Assassination of James A. Garfield |
Political party | Democratic (1872) Republican (Stalwart faction, 1880–1882) |
Criminal status | Executed (June 30, 1882) |
Garfield's accomplishments as president included his resurgence of presidential authority against senatorial courtesy in executive appointments, a purge of corruption in the Post Office, and his appointment of a Supreme Court justice.
Chester Alan ArthurJames A. Garfield / Vice president (1881)Chester Alan Arthur was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 21st president of the United States from 1881 to 1885. Previously the 20th vice president, he succeeded to the presidency upon the death of President James A. Garfield in September 1881, two months after Garfield was shot by an assassin. Wikipedia
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After his one and only appeal was denied, Guiteau was hanged on June 30, 1882, just two days before the first anniversary of the assassination.
The shooting occurred less than four months into his term as president. Garfield's assassin was Charles J. Guiteau, whose motive was revenge against Garfield for an imagined political debt, and getting Chester A. Arthur elevated to president.
The son of a Baptist preacher who had emigrated from northern Ireland, Chester A. Arthur was America's 21st President (1881-85), succeeding President James Garfield upon his assassination.
Upon his autopsy it was discovered that Guiteau had the condition known as phimosis, an inability to retract the foreskin, which at the time was thought to have caused the insanity that led him to assassinate Garfield.
Guiteau shot Garfield because he wanted Chester Arthur to become president because he wanted all the Conklingites to get good jobs instead of the Blaineites.
Pres. William McKinleyLeon Czolgosz, (born 1873, Detroit, Michigan, U.S.—died October 29, 1901, Auburn, New York), American labourer and anarchist who fatally shot U.S. Pres. William McKinley on September 6, 1901; McKinley died eight days later.