when will an “of counsel” lawyer be considered a member of the same firm tx

by Isabelle Glover 6 min read

“Of counsel” will be considered part of the same firm for purposes of fee splitting when the relationship is close, personal, continuous, and regular. A prior opinion of this committee, Op. 86-03, stated that the rule regarding fee splitting must be followed when an “of counsel” relationship exists.

Full Answer

Are the “of counsel” lawyer and the law firm related?

Similarly, the “of counsel” lawyer and the firm must avoid anything that would mislead clients into thinking the “of counsel” lawyer and the law firm are more closely related than they are. Rule 7. 5 (e) states: “Lawyers may state or imply that they practice in a partnership or other professional organization only when that is the fact.

How many of counsel relationships can a law firm have?

Specifically, Opinion 1993-129 states that “the number of ‘of counsel” relationships in which a member or law firm may serve is limited not by any strict numerical standard. Instead, the number of such relationship is limited by strict observance of the qualitative criteria of rule 1-400.

Are there any restrictions on compensation for an of counsel attorney?

In other states, ethics opinions have imposed some restrictions on methods of compensating "Of Counsel" attorneys. In California, for example, it is suggested that an "Of Counsel" attorney should be compensated on the basis of individual cases and should not share in the firm's general profit or expenses.

Is it legal to use the title of counsel?

ABA Formal Opinion 9-357 holds: The use of the title “of counsel” or variants of that title, in identifying the relationship of a lawyer or law firm with another lawyer or firm is permissible as long as the relationship between the two is a close, regular, personal relationship and the use of the title is not otherwise false or misleading.

Can you be of counsel at two law firms?

The ABA and California rules allow an attorney to hold one or more “of counsel” designations while maintaining a separate source of work, so long as the firms involved appropriately monitor and clear conflicts and adhere to all applicable ethical rules.

What does Member mean in law firm?

Members and Partners are generally owners of the law firm. Generally, the term members are used if the firm is a corporation, partners are used in a partnership or LLP. They generally receive a draw or salary, depending upon structure.

Can two parties be represented by the same law firm?

In most cases, each party to an Agreement of Purchase and Sale will be represented by their own lawyer. Aside from a few, very limited exceptions, according to the lawyers' Rules of Professional Conduct, a lawyer cannot act on behalf of both parties even if the Vendor and Purchaser wish to have the same representation.

What is the difference between partner and of counsel?

The biggest difference between a non-equity partner and an of counsel is that the former is someone who shows the ambition and drives to be an equity partner potentially. They generally have interpersonal skills, are willing to work very hard, and also have good legal skills.

What does firm member mean?

Member Firm or “Member” means a partnership, corporation or legal entity admitted to Exchange membership and whose membership has not been terminated.

What does it mean to be of counsel to a law firm?

Definition from Nolo's Plain-English Law Dictionary An attorney who is affiliated with a law firm, but not employed as a partner or associate. This designation often identifies a semiretired partner, an attorney who occasionally uses the office for a few clients, or one who only consults on certain matters.

Can two attorneys work on the same case?

Yes, you can hire another attorney to either take over or co-counsel . However, if the sentence has already been given, your friend and the second lawyer have a completely different matter to handle. Hiring a second attorney cannot be for a do-over.

Can one law firm represent two opposing clients?

The California Rules generally permit a lawyer to represent multiple clients with conflicting interests so long as all the clients have provided their informed written consent.

Can the same firm represent opposing parties?

Rule 1.06 Conflict of Interest: General Rule (a) A lawyer shall not represent opposing parties to the same litigation. (2) reasonably appears to be or become adversely limited by the lawyer's or law firm's responsibilities to another client or to a third person or by the lawyer's or laws firm's won interests.

What does of counsel mean in Texas?

Where a lawyer has a regular, continuing and substantial relationship with a law firm and is publicly designated as "of counsel" to the law firm, the lawyer should be considered by the public as a part of the firm, like a partner or associate, who may work on firm matters and who may share in the fee income of the firm ...

What is the difference between lawyer and counsel?

Counsel can refer to one lawyer or attorney or a group of lawyers or attorneys who represent a single client. Like advocate, counsel is often used in the U.S. as a synonym for lawyer or attorney, but it can also refer to a group of people.

What does it mean to be a partner in a firm?

A law firm partner is a lawyer who maintains partial ownership of the firm where they work. Partners in a law firm can have the same duties as many other types of lawyers, such as meeting with clients and arguing cases in court.

What are the downsides of being a counsel?

The Downside of an of Counsel Position. There are potentially several downsides to being of counsel rather than a partner. The most obvious is reduced pay. Attorneys who are of counsel will typically make a high associate salary, as opposed to the much higher average profits-per-partner.

What is a part time lawyer?

A part-time practitioner who practices law in association with a firm, but on a basis different from that of the mainstream lawyers in the firm. Such part-time practitioners are sometimes lawyers who have decided to change from full-time practice, either with that firm or with another, to a part-time one, or sometimes lawyers who have changed ...

What is the advantage of being an attorney?

The advantage for the attorney is job security – they know that they’re valued by the firm and won’t be pushed out at the end of a certain number of years (as associates who don’t make partner typically will be).

What is a probationary partner?

A lawyer who is, in effect, a probationary partner-to-be: usually a lawyer brought into the firm laterally with the expectation of becoming a partner after a relatively short period of time. A permanent status in between those of partner and associate, having the quality of tenure, or something close to it, and lacking that of an expectation ...

Why do lawyers need the designation "of counsel"?

In addition, the “of counsel” designation can apply to a lawyer either to meet temporary staffing needs, provide special expertise not available in the firm or to the “of counsel” lawyer or because the law firm and the “of counsel” lawyer jointly represent clients on a recurring basis. Relationships unsuitable for the title “Of Counsel”.

What is a relationship unsuitable for the title "of counsel"?

Relationships unsuitable for the title “Of Counsel”. The relationships to which the “of counsel” designation may be applied can be understood by the relationships to which the designation cannot be ethically applied.

What happens if a lawyer uses a letterhead?

If the “of counsel” lawyer uses the firm’s letterhead in his or her own practice and on matters not related to the law firm, vicarious liability could be imposed on the law firm for the malpractice of the “of counsel” lawyer even if the legal matter did not involve the work of the law firm. Malpractice Insurance.

Who should contact malpractice insurance?

Malpractice Insurance. Both the law firm and the “of counsel” lawyer should contact their malpractice insurance carriers before entering into the relationship. Usually, the “of counsel” lawyer should be added to the law firm’s malpractice policy.

Is a close, regular, personal relationship considered an of counsel relationship?

None involve a “close, regular, personal relationship” and are not ethically an “of counsel” relationship. Ethical requirements for an “Of Counsel” Relationship.

Is the title "of counsel" false?

The same rule would likely apply to the “of counsel” lawyer and the law firm. ABA Formal Opinion 90-357 states the “of counsel” title must not be false or misleading. NC Rule 7.1 (a) states: “A lawyer shall not make a false or misleading communication about the lawyer or the lawyer's services.”.

Is a lawyer vicariously liable for malpractice?

The general rule is the “of counsel” lawyer is responsible for his own malpractice, but is not vicariously liable for the firm’s malpractice.

Old Conventional Wisdom

Let’s start with the basics of imputed conflicts. The key New York rule governing the imputation of conflicts is DR 5-105 (D), which provides as follows:

Prior Case Law in New York & Elsewhere

New York case law, while less explicit, has usually reached the same result. The most often cited New York State decision on this point is Nemet v. Nemet, 491 N.Y.S.2d 810, 112 A.D.2d 359 (2d Dept. 1985).

New Conventional Wisdom: Hempstead Video

Against this background, the Second Circuit considered the appeal in Hempstead Video v. Incorporated Village of Valley Stream, 2005 WL 1274244 (2d Cir. May 31, 2005). The essential facts are relatively simple. The plaintiff, Hempstead Video, is an “adult” video store operated by a man named James Alessandria.

What is the definition of "of counsel" in California?

Traditionally, an individual designated as “of counsel” in California would be a retired partner who remains available to the firm for occasional consultation.

What is the meaning of "close, regular, personal, and continuous"?

The California Supreme Court adopted the ABA’s definition of “close, regular, personal, and continuous,” and stated that “the essence of the relationship between a firm and an attorney ‘of counsel’ to the firm is the closeness of the ‘counsel’ they share on client matters.”. People ex rel. Department of Corrections v.