when lawyer speaks to another lawyer, is it confidential

by Dr. Frederik Cruickshank DVM Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago 4 min read

While your attorney must keep your conversations confidential, others are not subject to these limits to lawyer confidentiality, so if you meet your lawyer in public or talk to him or her on a cellphone while in public, anyone who overhears you could share that information with police or prosecutors.

Lawyer-client communications are covered by the attorney-client privilege only if the circumstances lend themselves to confidentiality. For example, clients who speak to their lawyers about pending lawsuits in private, with no one else present, can reasonably expect secrecy.

Full Answer

Can a lawyer give you confidential legal advice?

When does a lawyer have to discuss a matter with a client?

Can I talk to a friend who is a lawyer?

Nov 10, 2021 · While attorney client information is confidential, you need to trust your instincts and be able to have an honest conversation that you feel comfortable with. There are times when an attorney will contact another attorney to give them a referral if they are not able to handle the case for the client.

Can a third party interfere with a confidential conversation with lawyers?

Attorneys are still under a duty to maintain your confidentiality and not provide any confidential information even after your case has concluded. This applies solely to confidential information, therefore it includes written communications between an attorney and his/her client as well as any notes the attorney took with his/her impressions.

Can my lawyer talk to the other lawyer?

There is no rule against your talking to the opposing party, or to the opposing party's attorney. There is a rule, however, that applies to attorneys only, that would prevent opposing counsel from responding to your communication, unless he had permission from your attorney.

Do opposing lawyers talk to each other?

(A) While representing a client, a member shall not communicate directly or indirectly about the subject of the representation with a party the member knows to be represented by another lawyer in the matter, unless the member has the consent of the other lawyer.

What are the exceptions to the confidentiality rule?

Mandatory Exceptions To Confidentiality

They include reporting child, elder and dependent adult abuse, and the so-called "duty to protect." However, there are other, lesserknown exceptions also required by law. Each will be presented in turn.

What is considered confidential client information?

Confidential client information is any client information that is not available to the public. Confidential information may include technology, trade secrets, information pertaining to business operations and strategies, and information pertaining to customers, pricing and marketing.Jan 11, 2022

Is it normal to not hear from your lawyer?

Throughout the process of getting your financial settlement after becoming injured, there may be periods of time that you do not hear from your attorney. Although this can be unnerving, it is a normal part of the legal process.Oct 25, 2018

Are lawyers friends with each other?

In most counties and especially in the area of family law, the lawyers know each other well because they practice in front of the Judges and among themselves so often. So, it is possible they will know each other well – sometimes being friends and sometimes being the opposite.Apr 11, 2016

Do lawyers have client confidentiality?

The attorney-client privilege is a rule that protects the confidentiality of communications between lawyers and clients. Under the rule, attorneys may not divulge their clients' secrets, nor may others force them to.

What are the limits of confidentiality in counseling?

Confidentiality of information is applicable without any time limit unless otherwise specified by the originating party. The therapeutic relationship between a therapist and their client contains an abundance of confidential information. This means that it cannot be shared without the consent of the client.Jan 15, 2019

What is confidential information law?

Confidential Information protects secret information by protecting the relationship in which you disclose the information. A confidentiality agreement, or non-disclosure agreement, is one way you can protect your information in certain relationships.

What are examples of confidential information?

Here are some examples of confidential information:

Name, date of birth, age, sex, and address.
Current contact details of family.
Bank information.
Medical history or records.
Personal care issues.
Service records and file progress notes.
Personal goals.
Assessments or reports.

More items...

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Jan 12, 2022

When can you disclose information without consent?

You can share confidential information without consent if it is required by law, or directed by a court, or if the benefits to a child or young person that will arise from sharing the information outweigh both the public and the individual's interest in keeping the information confidential.

What falls under client confidentiality?

Client confidentiality is the principle that an institution or individual should not reveal information about their clients to a third party without the consent of the client or a clear legal reason.

Losing Your Right to Confidentiality: Speaking in A Public Place

Suppose you discuss your case with your attorney in a restaurant, loud enough for other diners to overhear the conversation. Can they testify to wh...

Losing Your Right to Confidentiality: Jailhouse Conversations Via Phone

Jailhouse conversations between defendants and their attorneys are considered confidential, as long as the discussion takes place in a private area...

Losing Your Right to Confidentiality: Inviting Others to Be Present

For perfectly understandable reasons, defendants sometimes want their parents, spouses, or friends to be present when they consult with their lawye...

Losing Your Right to Confidentiality: Sharing The Conversation With Others Later

Blabbermouth defendants waive (give up) the confidentiality of lawyer-client communications when they disclose those statements to someone else (ot...

Limits to Lawyer Confidentiality

While most of what is said between a lawyer and his client is privileged, there are limits to attorney confidentiality. To start with, what you say to an attorney is only protected if that lawyer was working for you in a legal capacity.

When Your Lawyer Must Break Confidentiality

In some cases, your lawyer may be ethically required to disclose certain communications or risk disciplinary sanctions or even criminal charges.

When You Must Break Confidentiality With Your Attorney

You will be legally required to waive the confidentiality of your communications with your attorney if you take disciplinary or legal action against him or her.

When a Defense Lawyer Breaks the Law

Finally, an attorney’s communication to a client is not protected if it is intended to obstruct justice or aid in the commission of a crime. An attorney cannot advise a client to hide or destroy evidence and expect the communication to remain privileged.

Can a lawyer disclose a client's information?

If, for example, if a client tells his lawyer that he robbed a bank or lied about assets during a divorce, the lawyer probably can't disclose the information. But if a client initiates a communication with a lawyer for the purpose of committing a crime or an act of fraud in the future, the attorney-client privilege typically doesn't apply.

Can a lawyer disclose previous acts?

If, for example, if a client tells his lawyer that he robbed a bank or lied about assets during a divorce, the lawyer probably can't disclose the information.

Can an attorney disclose client secrets?

Under that rule, attorneys may not divulge their clients' secrets, nor may others force them to. The purpose of the privilege is to encourage clients to openly share information with their lawyers and to let lawyers provide effective representation.

What is attorney client privilege?

The attorney-client privilege is, strictly speaking, a rule of evidence. It prevents lawyers from testifying about, and from being forced to testify about, their clients' statements. Independent of that privilege, lawyers also owe their clients a duty of confidentiality.

Is attorney client privilege inadmissible?

If someone were to surreptitiously record the conversation, that recording would probably be inadmissible in court.

Can a client forfeit the attorney-client privilege?

No matter who hears or learns about a communication, however, the lawyer typically remains obligated not to repeat it.

Why is confidentiality important in law?

The duty of confidentiality prevents lawyers from even informally discussing information related to their clients' cases with others. They must keep private almost all information related to representation of the client, even if that information didn't come from the client.

Why is confidentiality important in a lawyer?

Confidentiality prevents a lawyer from testifying about statements made by a client. A lawyer owes their client a duty of confidentiality, which means that they can’t discuss information the client has shared with them with anyone else. All private information related to a client must be kept secret.

What is attorney client confidentiality?

The other aspect to attorney-client confidentiality is that in order for you to win your case, the court is going to require other kinds of evidence besides just your testimony. Medical records, diagnostics like MRIs or CT scans of your back, and testimony of medical experts might be relevant to the case.

What is the purpose of a cleric?

Spouses. Reporters and sources (in some states) In professional relationships that are protected by privilege (attorney/client, doctor/patient, etc.) the purpose is to protect the client or patient.

What is the purpose of a professional relationship?

In professional relationships that are protected by privilege (attorney/client, doctor/patient, etc.) the purpose is to protect the client or patient. That person has the right to have communications with their professional provider kept confidential.

What is privilege in communication?

Privilege also extends to both spoken and written communication. In most states, this includes exchanges of information in person, by phone, text, email, letter, or any other method of private transmission. Disclosure is the act of making new or secret information known.

What is disclosure in law?

Disclosure is the act of making new or secret information known. In other words, it’s sharing a fact or information that was previously confidential or secret. Confidentiality prevents a lawyer from testifying about statements made by a client.

What is spousal privilege?

The essence of spousal privilege is this: the law intends that spouses should have an open and trusting relationship. That means confidential communications between you and your spouse can’t be disclosed (i.e. shared) outside the marriage, and you can’t be forced to testify against your spouse in court.

What is client lawyer confidentiality?

The rule of client-lawyer confidentiality applies in situations other than those where evidence is sought from the lawyer through compulsion of law. The confidentiality rule, for example, applies not only to matters communicated in confidence by the client but also to all information relating to the representation, whatever its source.

Why do clients come to lawyers?

Almost without exception, clients come to lawyers in order to determine their rights and what is, in the complex of laws and regulations, deemed to be legal and correct. Based upon experience, lawyers know that almost all clients follow the advice given, and the law is upheld. [3] The principle of client-lawyer confidentiality is given effect by ...

What is confidentiality rule?

The confidentiality rule, for example, applies not only to matters communicated in confidence by the client but also to all information relating to the representation, whatever its source. A lawyer may not disclose such information except as authorized or required by the Rules of Professional Conduct or other law. See also Scope.

What is an authorized disclosure?

[5] Except to the extent that the client's instructions or special circumstances limit that authority, a lawyer is impliedly authorized to make disclosures about a client when appropriate in carrying out the representation.

What is a 3.3 disclosure?

See Rule 3.3 (c). Acting Competently to Preserve Confidentiality. Former Client.

Can a lawyer disclose confidential information?

This means that your lawyer cannot reveal any information that you disclose to him or her in confidence, unless you give your express permission. Except for some very limited exceptions, even a court of law can’t force your lawyer to reveal the content of your discussions.

What are the duties of a lawyer?

Although the rules vary from state to state, there are some basic duties that lawyers often have. For example, your lawyer must: 1 represent you competently, zealously, and within the bounds of the law 2 keep conversations with you confidential, except in specific and rare occasions 3 communicate with you in a timely and effective manner 4 keep you informed of developments in your case 5 obtain your approval before agreeing to a settlement or other resolution of your case 6 avoid conflicts of interest, such as representing another client whose interests oppose yours 7 keep your personal funds in an escrow account for you, separate from the lawyer’s own funds or other client funds, and 8 return your money or property upon request, including your client file.

How to sign a retainer agreement?

If you signed a retainer agreement when your hired your lawyer, it may include specific duties that you owe your lawyer. Because the retainer agreement is a contract, you are legally bound by its terms. In general, clients have the following duties: 1 Be truthful with your lawyer. 2 Cooperate with your lawyer and respond to requests for information in a timely manner. 3 Attend meetings and legal proceedings, such as a deposition or mediation. 4 Be courteous to your lawyer and his or her team. 5 Don’t ask your lawyer to do anything illegal or unethical. 6 Pay your legal bills in a timely manner.

What happens if a lawyer violates the rules?

If your lawyer violates these rules, he or she can be disciplined or even face a legal malpractice suit.

What are the rules of professional conduct?

Each state has its own ethical rules for lawyers, called the rules of professional conduct. When lawyers fail to live up to this code of conduct, the state disciplinary board can take action against them—from a simple warning to disbarment (losing the license to practice law forever).

How to represent you in court?

represent you competently, zealously, and within the bounds of the law. keep conversations with you confidential, except in specific and rare occasions. communicate with you in a timely and effective manner. keep you informed of developments in your case.

What is attorney-client privilege?

When you seek advice from an attorney about a legal matter, your private communications with your lawyer are protected by the attorney-client privilege. This means that your lawyer cannot reveal any information that you disclose to him or her in confidence, unless you give your express permission.