Once the police has “booked” the arrested person, they will then provide the means to the arrestee to call an attorney. Until you are booked and given the opportunity to have a confidential call with a criminal lawyer or defense lawyer, you should remain silent.
The police should not question you after you have requested an attorney. Call friends or family. You might not know the name or phone number of an attorney, especially if you’ve never been arrested before. In this situation, you should call friends or family and ask them to find an attorney for you.
The length of time the police will wait before your lawyer calls back will depend on the circumstances of the case, which may include the seriousness of the charge and the urgency of the police investigation.
Your Right to Speak With a Lawyer After You Are Arrested: What You Need to Know. Under section 10 (b) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, everyone who has been arrested by the police on a criminal charge has the “right to retain and instruct counsel without delay and to be informed of that right”.
If you have to call from jail, you should be given the opportunity to do so. If you are out on your own recognizance or you have posted bail, set up meetings and contact possible attorneys as soon as possible. Wait to be booked.
A: The lawyer should be responsive to your questions within 24-48 hours after you left a message. If the lawyer is not responsive, perhaps he or she is on vacation and unable to return.
Even if your lawyer is working on another case, they should still get back to you within a day or two at the most. Your lawyer owes you responsive communication, even if you're not their only client. There's no excuse for an attorney who takes weeks to return calls or emails.
Hiring a lawyer does not make you look guilty; it makes you look serious about your innocence, reputation, and future. You cannot be arrested or convicted for looking guilty. You can be charged and convicted if there is sufficient evidence against you.
Once arrested, the police must inform you of your rights, including the right to remain silent and the right to have an attorney. It is important to be respectful of the police officer and the process; this is not the time to fight your case; cooperating with the police and behaving is in your best interest.
There is no set formula for how often you will hear from your attorney. However, the key to a successful attorney client relationship is communication. Whenever there is an important occurrence in your case you will be contacted or notified.
Throughout the process of getting your financial settlement after becoming injured, there may be periods of time that you do not hear from your attorney. Although this can be unnerving, it is a normal part of the legal process.
Asking for a lawyer is the smartest decision you can make when you find yourself in this situation. By no means is it an admission of guilt and any law-abiding law enforcement office must respect your desire to exercise your constitutional rights. Surrendering those rights is the worst mistake you can make.
If you spontaneously or voluntarily speak without being questioned, your words can be used against you. Not only is it good to ask for an attorney, but you should also stop speaking until you have a chance to consult with an attorney on your case.
The police will ask you to explain what you saw, either in writing or on video - this is your witness statement. They'll ask you to sign it to say it's true. People involved with the case - for example lawyers or the judge, will read or watch your witness statement. They might also use it as evidence in court.
Michigan law limits the time prosecutors have to file charges after a crime. The statute of limitations is 6 years for misdemeanors and felonies not specifically named in Michigan Penal Code. Section 767.24 of the Michigan Compiled Laws includes the statute of limitations for certain criminal offenses.
In a routine or less serious case you should expect to hear form the police within 2 to 3 months but in more complicated cases where the police need to obtain statements, forensic evidence, CCTV or expert reports to prosecute you then this could take several months. It really depends on the scale of the alleged crime.
1. The evidential test. Before charging, the CPS must be satisfied that there is enough evidence. This means there must be a realistic prospect of conviction in relation to each accused and for each and every charge.
Wait to be booked. The police will let you make a phone call after you are arrested. However, you typically have to wait until you have been “booked” before you get your call. As part of the booking process, you will have to do the following:
A qualified criminal defense attorney will help you arrange bail, advise you about your case, and start building your defense. Generally, if you face the possibility of time in jail for your conviction, then you have the right to an attorney.
If you can’t reach anyone on the first call, ask the guard if you can make another call. Generally, they will let you make as many calls as you need to arrange an attorney so long as you have been behaving yourself after getting arrested. Each jail has a different policy.
Figure out if you need a criminal defense lawyer. If you have been arrested for allegedly committing a crime, you need to contact an attorney as soon as possible. Whether you were arrested for a minor criminal violation (e.g., state law possession of marijuana) or a serious felony (e.g., federal terrorism charges), a lawyer will help you negotiate with prosecutors, represent you in court, and ensure you receive a fair trial. Even if you do not end up hiring an attorney to represent you, they can still help you understand the charges against you.
You can usually get a public defender if your income is low enough. After you are arrested, you will probably be taken before a judge within 24 hours for a “first appearance.”. At that time, the judge will ask if you can afford an attorney or if you want a public defender.
To determine whether you are being charged with a state or federal crime, ask for clarification. Additionally, if you have paperwork with information about your charges on it, look at that. If the legal citation is to the United States Code (e.g., U.S.C.), you are being charged with a federal crime.
In some larger cities, there are pro bono organizations which send volunteer attorneys to see you in jail. They will not be your attorney throughout the entire case. However, they can give you advice and help arrange bail. They may also be able to help you find a more permanent criminal defense attorney.
If you change your mind, and tell the police that you no longer want to speak to a lawyer because you cannot speak to your lawyer, the police must warn you that you have a right to wait for a reasonable period of time to hear back from your lawyer and that they (the police) cannot interview you during this time.
What if my lawyer is not answering? Except in urgent and dangerous circumstances, the police must give you a “reasonable opportunity” to speak with your lawyer. This means that, if they do not reach your lawyer right away, the police should leave a message and give that lawyer a reasonable period of time to respond.
If someone else (like your parent, spouse, or friend) knows the name of your lawyer or has their contact information, the police should call this person to get that information. If you tell the police that the number is on your cell phone, the police should give you your phone so that you can find the number.
In some places, police might give you a telephone, phone book, and maybe even access to the internet. It is then up to you to find your lawyer’s phone number and call them. In other places, police might take on the responsibility of contacting your lawyer for you and then hand you the phone once your lawyer is on the line.
After booking, the defendant may be offered to option to pay bail based on a schedule of common crimes—for example, $500 for a nonviolent misdemeanor. If the defendant accepts this option and pays bail, the defendant is released.
In these situations, if the defendant cannot afford an attorney, the court will appoint one. ( Read more about criminal defense counsel .) The advantage of retaining an attorney at the time of arrest is that the attorney may be able to get the bail reduced or get charges reduced (resulting in lower bail).
Again, if the defendant fails to appear when required, the bail bonds company can go after you for the collateral to repay its payment to the court.
Bail is security (money or property) that a defendant posts with a court . The payment does two things: It grants the defendant freedom (at least until the date of trial); and it discourages the defendant from skipping town (or the trial).
There are additional financial costs and risks if you use a bail bond service (see below). If you post bail for someone, you might also have to answer questions in court as to the source of the money used to pay bail.
Yes, if the defendant fails to show up for the scheduled trial date or hearing, bail is forfeited and whatever was paid (or "posted") will be subject to forfeiture—that is, it will become the property of the court. There are additional financial costs and risks if you use a bail bond service (see below).
No, sometimes, after considering factors such as the seriousness of the crime, the lack of a criminal record, and the defendant's family relationship and community standing, a judge will permit the defendant to be released without bail (referred to as a "release O.R." or a release on own recognizance ).
There are many things you can and should do once you have been arrested. These will help ensure that your legal rights are not violated. Some of the things you should do if arrested include: 1 Remain silent. You do not have to answer any questions the police ask you in connection with the arrest. Anything you say can potentially be used against you in court. 2 Be polite and behave respectfully towards the police officer (s). 3 Remain calm. 4 Contact your attorney or ask for one if you don’t have one yet. Don’t say anything until the attorney is present. 5 Try to remember the badge numbers of any officers you interact with, as well as their patrol car number (s). 6 Make sure that your attorney is present for any questioning or discussions. 7 Be sure that your attorney is present for any lineups or testing procedures (such as drawing a blood sample. 8 Let your attorney deal with the police and prosecutors, especially if they offer you some kind of deal or plea bargain. 9 If you have been injured, take photographs of the injuries as soon as possible and seek medical attention. 10 Try to find and identify witnesses and get their contact information (name, phone number).
For example, you should generally remain calm and silent and get an attorney who can advise you of your rights and help you with complicated criminal laws and the legal system. There are also many things you shouldn’t do if you’ve been arrested.
Try to remember the badge numbers of any officers you interact with, as well as their patrol car number (s). Make sure that your attorney is present for any questioning or discussions. Be sure that your attorney is present for any lineups or testing procedures (such as drawing a blood sample.
Anything you say can potentially be used against you in court. Be polite and behave respectfully towards the police officer (s). Remain calm. Contact your attorney or ask for one if you don’t have one yet.
A qualified criminal defense lawyer in your area can inform you of your rights and defenses and represent you in court. The above do’s and don’ts are suggestions that can help ensure your rights are protected. An experienced criminal lawyer can help protect your legal rights as well.
Often times they will say things like, “It will be easier on you if you just tell the truth.”. However, this may only make it easier for the police to prove their case. If the police come to your home or residence, do not let them in unless they have a warrant and do not go outside.
For instance, they are generally not to use an excessive amount of force. If you feel that your rights have been violated in the process of an arrest, you may need to speak with an attorney.
Assuming your lawyer has been arrested and is still in custody, I suggest you contact his office immediately to see if he or his office has designated an attorney to act in his place. If the lawyer has been arrested and released, you need to speak with him, as suggested by my collegues who have responded to this question.
I suggest you call the NJ Client Protection Fund at 609-292-8008 to see if he can still practice law, and if he cannot who has been designated to take his cases.
If he was arrested for a matter unrelated to your case and has not been convicted, it might have not have an effect on your situation. However, at the very least the attorney owes you an explanation as to whether his arrest will effect your case or not.
An officer of the law is required to inform you of your right to remain silent if they ask you any questions besides your name and address.
If you opt to go to trial, things are different. Criminal cases are different from civil cases. They’re brought to court by the state, usually represented by a prosecutor whose job is to prove the defendant guilty.
Your best strategy when getting arrested is to stay calm. Never attempt to resist arrest. Don’t forget that you have the right to know what charges are being pressed against you and read your arrest warrant in a reasonable amount of time after arrest.