when buying a home all cash do you need a lawyer

by Prof. Tomas Shields 4 min read

It is always advisable to be represented by Counsel in any real estate transaction, especially in NY. The fact that your buyer will pay all cash, as opposed to taking a mortgage, is beneficial to you in the sense that your contract of sale will have no mortgage contingency. However that fact alone does not guarantee you a smooth transaction.

You aren't required to pay for a real estate attorney when you are buying a house. But if you do, that attorney will represent you during the entire home-buying process. The attorney will also attend the mortgage closing, reviewing the loan documents you sign to take ownership of your home.

Full Answer

Does a home seller need an attorney for a cash deal?

Does a Home Seller Need an Attorney for a Cash Deal? A real estate contract is complicated. Unless you’re a licensed real estate agent, an attorney or well-versed in the language of contracts, it’s a good idea to have a professional on your side when title changes hands, even if it’s an all-cash deal.

Should you hire a lawyer when buying a home?

The decision to hire a real estate lawyer often depends on your personal preference and ability to pay a bit more at your closing. If you can have a team of professionals on your side—a real estate representative, lender, inspector and lawyer—it should make the home-buying experience smoother, especially for a first-time home buyer.

Should you buy a house with cash?

Don't Forget Closing Costs for Cash Buyers Buying a House With Cash? Don’t Forget These Closing Costs for Cash Buyers Buying a house with cash will make you feel like a million bucks. Maybe you came into a large inheritance, or you’re just really good at saving.

What can a buyer’s lawyer do for You?

A lawyer might negotiate a price reduction on the property—a deal sweetener to compensate you, the buyer, for the delay. The lawyer may also provide the seller with suggestions or sources for financing so that they can satisfy those claims.

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Who pays for home inspections?

Home inspections, ordered and paid for by either the buyer or seller depending on the locality, must be performed and the results may lead to a further negotiation of price. Agree with the buyer who pays for further inspections, like septic tank, pests, and determine the limits for repair, if any are required.

Do you need an attorney for a cash deal?

Does a Home Seller Need an Attorney for a Cash Deal? A real estate contract is complicated. Unless you’re a licensed real estate agent, an attorney or well-versed in the language of contracts, it’s a good idea to have a professional on your side when title changes hands, even if it’s an all-cash deal. Some states require a real estate attorney ...

Is an all cash deal the same as a mortgage?

An all-cash deal has many of the same contingencies as a mortgage-bound contract. Be sure you enter into the agreement with a state-approved purchase contract and that you read all the terms and conditions. Note the time frame of all contingencies and guide the process.

What can a lawyer do for a seller?

The seller should have the advice and guidance of a lawyer when buying a house with respect to a brokerage agreement. ...

What happens if you are the only person in the US without a lawyer?

If you are the only person there without a lawyer, your rights may be at risk.

What is the contract between a seller and a real estate agent?

In the typical home purchase, the seller enters into a brokerage contract with a real estate agent, usually in writing. When the broker finds a potential buyer, negotiations are conducted through the broker, who most often acts as an intermediary. Once an informal agreement is reached, buyer and seller enter into a formal written contract for ...

Who serves the seller in a real estate transaction?

Throughout the process, the buyer's and seller's interests can be at odds with each other, and even with those of professionals involved in the sale. The broker generally serves the seller, and the lender is obtained by the buyer. Both want to see the deal go through, since that is how they will get paid.

Can a seller be liable for a brokerage commission?

But in the absence of an agreement to the contrary, the seller may become liable to pay a brokerage commission even if a sale does not occur, or to pay more than one brokerage commission. If the agreement allows the seller the right to negotiate on his or her own behalf, for example, you may avoid this problem.

Why do you need an attorney when selling a house?

You’re the heir or executor of a property whose owner is now deceased. You’re selling a house with an uncooperative partner. You have judgments or liens on the property.

Why do I need a real estate attorney?

Reasons to hire a real estate attorney even if it’s optional 1 You’re an out-of-town buyer. 2 You’re buying a property that is a short sale or bank-owned. 3 You’re buying a property that is part of an estate sale. 4 You’re buying a commercial property. 5 You’re buying a property that could potentially have some structural issues. 6 You’re buying a property in a problematic area such as a flood zone or areas with adverse conditions (tornado-prone, radon, toxicity levels, etc.).

What is the education required for real estate agents?

As part of agents’ licensing education, they’re taught and tested on real estate contracts used within their state, many of which also require continuing education courses and/or certifications on subjects such as ethics, buyer’s agency, distressed property sales, and more.

What is a real estate lawyer?

A real estate lawyer is licensed to practice law and specializes in real estate transactions. A real estate lawyer is familiar with all aspects of the home purchase process and can represent buyers, sellers or lenders. In states where a lawyer is required to be present at closing, it’s possible that the lawyer is there solely to represent ...

What are some situations that are unusual and might require an attorney’s advice and negotiating skills?

Here are some situations that are unusual and might require an attorney’s advice and negotiating skills: You’re buying a home that is part of a special type of sale, such as an estate sale, short sale, auction or purchase from a bank. You’re purchasing a home that’s in another state.

What is closing on a home?

Closing. The moment you’ve been waiting for— closing on a home sale or purchase —often involves dozens of pages of legal documents to review. A lawyer can help both the seller and buyer navigate the review, which can be especially intimidating and confusing to a first-time homebuyer.

Why is it important to have a lawyer in a negotiation?

This is important because when you’re in the middle of a potentially contentious negotiation that needs to be resolved quickly, you’ll want the lawyer to be available to advise you and negotiate with the other party.

What is the most important document in the home sale process?

It can help you avoid potential problems down the line by making the contingencies as favorable to you as possible. The contract is the most important document in the home sale process, and it includes several negotiable issues. Some of the most important issues in the purchase contract involve: Timing. Your timeline for closing on the property ...

Can a lawyer review a purchase contract?

Although real estate agents usually play a central role in preparing purchase contracts, a lawyer could provide a review of the purchase contract terms. What’s more, real estate agents are generally limited to filling out contract templates, rather than drafting them from scratch.

Can a buyer withdraw from a contract without penalty?

In some cases the buyer—if the contract allows it —could withdraw from the contract without penalty. Title. A title search is routine before a purchase, and might turn up a lien on the property you’re selling or buying, which a lawyer can help investigate. A lawyer also could help ensure the title insurance on your new home adequately protects you ...

How to buy a house with cash?

Buying a house with cash: The process. 1. Get the cash together. The first step to purchasing a house with cash is to make sure you have the cash together in one place. Maybe you’ve already got enough money sitting in a savings account, waiting to spend on the perfect home.

Why is the share of all cash home buyers declining?

The share of all-cash home buyers has declined since 2014 because, “money is cheap right now with low interest rates, so some people who could buy in cash opt to buy with a mortgage ,” says Sherry Ludecker, a top-rated real estate agent in Johnson City, Tennessee. Still, “we love working with a cash buyer,” Ludecker says.

Why is it important to have a good real estate agent?

Just because you’ve got a certain amount of cash to burn, doesn’t mean you should overspend on the home.

What to do if you offer earnest money?

If you offered earnest money as part of the deal, get a cashier’s check for the earnest money amount. You’ll want to bring a cashier’s check instead of a wad of cash because “cash is a word, not a thing,” says Ludecker.

What to do when buying a lot without a lot?

If you are purchasing a large plot of land or a piece of property without a clearly defined lot, think about getting a land survey . The survey will show exactly where the property boundaries are, determine whether the house is on a floodplain, and outline any easements.

Is it a good idea to have a letter from a bank?

If you make a cash offer and you want to be competitive, it’s a good thing to have a letter from the bank, advises Ludecker, in order to prove that you have the cash available.

Do you have to deal with a lender to close a home?

Even though you won’t need to deal with a lender, there’s no escaping the closing and title process to make sure there are no problems with the title of the home and that the transaction closes smoothly. Depending on where the property is located, your settlement agent will do a couple of things for you.

Why do people buy houses with cash?

Maybe you came into a large inheritance, or you’re just really good at saving. Either way, paying the price of the home in full means you won’t have to worry about making mortgage payments. Plus, sellers love a cash offer because it means they won’t have to wait for mortgage lenders ...

How much does a home warranty cost?

Shur recommends considering a home warranty, which costs about $450 a year and provides coverage on a wide variety of elements such as plumbing, electrical, heating/air conditioning, and appliances.

How much does a HOA cost?

These fees will be based on the size of your home and the amenities in your community, but for a typical single-family home, HOA fees can cost around $200 to $300 a month.

Does home insurance add up?

Homeowners insurance adds up. The cost of the policy will depend on the size and value of your home, your location, your deductible, and your coverage. Talk to your current insurer about the home and area you’ll be moving to to get an accurate picture of your new insurance costs.

Do you have to pay property taxes if you pay off your house?

And it’s true! Even if your entire house is paid off, you’ll still have to pay property taxes each month.

Do you have to pay HOA fees when buying a house?

If you’re buying a house with cash in a community with a homeowners association, you might have to budget for monthly or annual HOA fees. These mandatory fees are paid by everyone who owns in the community and go toward maintaining the common areas .

How to sell a house for cash?

What is the process of selling a house for cash? 1. Sign the contract. The first step in closing is accepting your buyer’s offer and completing a Purchase and Sale Agreement contract — commonly known as “going under contract.”. 2. Verify proof of funds.

What happens when you accept a cash offer on a house?

Luckily, when you accept a cash offer on a house, the selling process is a bit simpler , there are fewer parties involved, there is a bit less paperwork, the timeline can be expedited, and the risk of the deal falling through can be lower.

How to sign a deed to a house?

Make sure to bring the following items with you to your signing appointment: 1 Your government-issued ID. 2 The deed, if your home is paid off. 3 House keys, garage door remotes, and codes to keyless entry and alarm systems. 4 A certified or cashier’s check to cover any outstanding costs that won’t be covered by your proceeds, like lien payments, property taxes, or prorated utilities. Your escrow company should let you know ahead of time if you’ll need to bring additional funds.

How long does it take to close a cash sale?

Once you’re under contract, a cash sale can close in as few as two weeks — just enough time for the title and escrow companies to clear any liens, provide insurance, and get paperwork ready (more on that later).

What is a certified cashier's check?

A certified or cashier’s check to cover any outstanding costs that won’t be covered by your proceeds, like lien payments, property taxes, or prorated utilities.

What is an all cash offer?

All-cash offers typically come from two types of buyers: individual buyers (who plan to live in the home themselves) purchasing without the help of a bank, and real estate investors, who can also be called iBuyers.

Can I close on Zillow without listing?

An iBuyer, such as Zillow Offers, will review basic details about your home, send you a market value, complete an onsite assessment and make an official offer based on numerous data points. If you accept, you can close quickly, without ever actually having to list your home.

What is a cash deed?

What is a cash for deed? A cash deed is involves the sale of a property for cash. Usually, the process is between two parties and doesn't involve a mortgage lender or line of credit. It is, as the name implies, a cash sale. The deed must be signed in the presence of a notary so that it can be recorded.

How much does it cost to close a house?

The average closing cost would be about $3,700 if you were to purchase in the $150,000 range. You can see how a cash deed is economical if you have the money to put down. But it does come with a cost.

What does it mean when you own a home with a lien?

Owning a home with a lien against it means that responsibility for that payment falls on you. Failure to do so dramatically impacts your credit score. The loan itself can also become a financial burden. Removing a lien requires either full payment or settling.

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Contracts

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Most individuals can negotiate face-to-face with another party. However, the terms of the deal must be properly recorded in a contract for them to be legally binding. Attorneys can negotiate on your behalf and also make sure that the contract adheres to all state laws. Furthermore, they can address any specific issues that …
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Title Searches

  • Another vital service that attorneys perform is called a title search. Its purpose is to ensure that the property is free of any encumbrances, such as liens or judgments. The title search is essential because it reveals whether the seller has the legal right to sell the property. Although anyone can do a title search, an attorney will be able to do it faster and better. If they don't do it themselves, t…
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Property Transfers

  • When one or more parties are corporations, trusts, or partnerships, the contract preparation and the ensuing negotiations are complicated. An attorney understands these different types of business arrangements and their legal boundaries within your state's law. The attorney will ensure that the contract is consistent with the law and the partnership's, trust's, or corporation's charter …
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Filings

  • Real estate deeds often need to be filed at the county and state levels. An attorney will be able to do this quickly and efficiently. In some cases, the transaction might involve property in an area where certain types of construction are not allowed. If that happens, an attorney will be able to navigate the maze of state regulations so that you can complete the transaction. If the transacti…
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Dealing with Discrimination

  • Lawyers can certainly help if you face discrimination during the home buying process. Even though most real estate lawyers do not specialize in that area, they will probably know an attorney who does. However, don't let anyone convince you that you need to have lots of money or a high-priced legal team to respond to discrimination. Laws exist to protect everyone, regardless of inc…
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The Bottom Line

  • Having legal counsel makes good business sense because of the complexities that come with real estate transactions. Experienced real estate attorneyscan help to protect your interests. They ensure that your transaction adheres to the applicable rules of your state and municipality. That way, the closing process can work to the satisfaction of all involved.
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