what type of lawyer do i need if someone is pressing charges from a fight

by Efren Doyle 8 min read

If you are looking to press charges for an assault, or if you already have pressed charges, it is advisable to find legal representation. Victims who have been harmed by an aggressor in an assault should hire a personal injury lawyer.

If you've been arrested or have been charged with a crime, contact a criminal defense attorney as soon as possible. The criminal justice system is complex and daunting. A lawyer can help you navigate the system, protect your rights, and argue for the best outcome in your case.

Full Answer

Who can press charges in a criminal case?

Jun 14, 2015 · You need a lawyer called the District Attorney. First, you should call the police. Not sure of the non-emergency number, but the emergency number is 911. The reason that you only find defense attorneys is that we are the only ones that advertise.

Should I hire a lawyer for an assault charge?

Oct 30, 2020 · A criminal lawyer is also sometimes called a defense attorney. These lawyers can be hired by the defendant or appointed by the court to represent the defendant. In serious cases, where punishments are more severe, a criminal lawyer is highly recommended, even necessary.

What should I do if I press charges for assault?

Dec 20, 2011 · You should not need a lawyer. The DA is representing you as part of “the people”. Well, to be more precise than anything I’ve seen so far…. If you file criminal charges against a person for any of the various things that are statutory crimes: theft, fraud, assault, threatening, etc., then the District Attorney will evaluate the charges ...

How does a Prosecutor decide to charge someone with a crime?

Dec 09, 2018 · Defamation is a catch-all term covering two different types of lawsuits – "libel" for written defamation and "slander" for spoken defamation. Filing a false police report could be either, or both, depending how the accusation was made. Defamation is not a crime, and you can't press charges for it. Rather, you would sue the person who made the ...

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George White

I get this question a lot. Let me explain Larrys answer. No one files charges on a criminal charge. Its always The State of Texas vs someone. If that were possible then we could not have any murderers. The dead person could never file charges. All you are is the complainant or victim. The police arrest you, not you.

Gary Churak

Make a police report and state you want to press charges. The State will handle the rest

Larry Lex Johnston

You need a lawyer called the District Attorney. First, you should call the police. Not sure of the non-emergency number, but the emergency number is 911.#N#The reason that you only find defense attorneys is that we are the only ones that advertise.

What does the prosecutor do when the police arrest a suspect?

If the police arrest the suspect, the prosecutor will review the police report and determine whether the government can proceed on the charges. The prosecutor must determine whether the government can, with the available evidence, prevail at trial. To win at trial, the prosecutor must prove beyond a reasonable doubt—a standard of proof much higher than probable cause—that the accused committed the crime.

How does the prosecutor determine whether to pursue a case?

In determining whether to pursue a case, the prosecutor will consider the victim's statements and expected level of cooperation. A victim cannot force or require the prosecutor to pursue a case, but the prosecutor is more likely to pursue criminal charges if the victim is cooperative.

What evidence is needed to make an arrest?

physical evidence, such as a weapon or property damage at the crime scene. evidence of physical injuries to the victim, and. video or audiotape of the incident. This evidence—if sufficient to establish probable cause—will support an arrest or a request for an arrest warrant. If the police don't arrest the offender but have evidence ...

What is the role of the victim in a criminal case?

The Victim's Role in Prosecution. In determining whether to pursue a case, the prosecutor will consider the victim's statements and expected level of cooperation. A victim cannot force or require the prosecutor to pursue a case, but the prosecutor is more likely to pursue criminal charges if the victim is cooperative.

Why don't police arrest people?

Police and prosecutors don't arrest and charge someone solely because another person claims that a crime occurred and wants the offender prosecuted. Unless the police observe the crime, they will need to gather evidence and other information to recommend that the prosecutor charge the person with a crime.

What does probable cause mean?

Basically, it means the police believe reasonable grounds exist for concluding that a crime occurred and the accused committed it. The police can consider various types of evidence and information in determining whether probable cause exists to arrest someone, including:

Can a private person file a criminal complaint?

A few states allow private persons to file criminal complaints or charges against others for minor (petty) or misdemeanor crimes (like trespassing or simple battery) without the police or the prosecutor's office being involved. Similarly, some states allow "private prosecutors" to try criminal cases in certain instances.

What can a lawyer advise on?

A lawyer can advise an individual what they may be entitled to in their state, as laws vary by state. Issues may include alimony and child support. Without a lawyer, an individual runs the risk of inadvertently waiving their rights to alimony, visitation with their children, or even custody of their children.

What is a lawyer?

A lawyer is an individual who is licensed to practice law in a state. Lawyers are also known as attorneys or an attorney at law. Some lawyers are licensed in multiple states. Some lawyers are admitted to practice at the Federal level as well.

Why is it important to have a family lawyer?

It is important in divorce cases for an individual to have a family lawyer representing them to ensure their rights are protected.

What is criminal law?

Criminal law is the body of laws that pertain to crimes. Crimes are actions or behaviors prohibited by state or federal laws. Crimes are punishable by fines, probation, and/or imprisonment. Usually, crimes are categorized as misdemeanors or felonies.

Can a guilty plea affect immigration status?

Some guilty pleas, even to misdemeanor charges, can have long-term consequences. A guilty plea can also affect immigration status or lead to deportation of a non-citizen. It is important to remember that, in most cases, when an individual cannot afford a criminal lawyer, the court will appoint one to represent them.

What is civil matter?

Civil matters include contract disputes between businesses, real estate, and personal transactions. Unlike criminal cases, there is no determination of guilt or innocence. Usually, the parties may only recover monetary damages, including punitive damages in some cases.

Do I need a lawyer for a prenup?

In most cases, marriages do not require a lawyer but a prenuptial agreement should be reviewed by a lawyer. In some states, it is required, unless expressly waived, that an individual is represented before signing a prenuptial agreement. Many family law matters begin after a couple has been married.

What is the role of the prosecutor in criminal cases?

The prosecutor’s role in criminal charges. The prosecutor’s office will review the police reports to decide if the evidence warrants filing charges. At this stage there needs to be more than the probable cause for an arrest. The evidence needs to be good enough to make winning at trial likely.

What is a criminal case?

A criminal case is not like a civil case, in which you can file a lawsuit against the person who wronged you. Instead, the prosecutor’s office files criminal charges. You may influence the decision, but in the end it’s up to the prosecutor.

Can you file a police report after a crime?

Sometimes you may not be sure if you want to file a police report after a crime. That’s your right, but in most cases you have a limited amount of time to make that decision. Prosecutors must file charges within a certain amount of time—called the statute of limitations —after a crime occurs.

Can you file charges against yourself?

Even though you can’t file charges yourself, your cooperation makes it more likely the police and prosecutor can make a strong case against the suspect. This is especially true if your statements are the main evidence against the suspect. Without your cooperation there may not be enough of a case to go to trial.

Why are false police reports protected?

Generally, false police reports are protected from defamation claims because the law deems them to be privileged to a certain degree. This means the person cannot be held liable for the statements he made even if they could be considered defamatory. The reasoning here is that citizens should be encouraged to report potential criminals to the police without the threat of legal action if they get the facts wrong. In most states, the privilege applies as long as the person filed the report in good faith. If she did it just to annoy or harass you, then you may be able to argue that privilege does not apply. The law is complicated, so speak to a lawyer about your options.

What is the test for defamation?

Proving Material Harm. One of the tests for defamation is material or "cognizable" harm. This means you must suffer substantial damage that is generally measurable in terms of dollars. For example, if you were fired from your job as a direct result of someone's false accusations against you, that would be a cognizable harm.

What are the effects of slander?

What Are Some Effects of Slander? Laws for Suing Someone for Defamation of Character. Legal Definition of Defamation of Character. You can't stop people from filing police reports, even if they are false. It's up to the police to investigate the complaint and take the appropriate action. If someone lied out of hand, ...

Can you press charges for a false police report?

Filing a false police report could be either, or both, depending how the accusation was made. Defamation is not a crime, and you can't press charges for it. Rather, you would sue the person who made the untrue statements in a civil court.

Can you sue someone for defamation?

Truth is an absolute defense to defamation, so if there are facts to back up the person's statement, you are not entitled to compensation – it's not enough to show that the person was wrong about some of the details. You also can't sue someone for defamation for merely expressing an opinion. You must have clear and convincing evidence that what was said about you was categorically untrue, such as documents, emails, timelines and witness testimony.

Can you sue for defamation of character?

If someone made untrue statements about you to the police and these statements caused you material harm, then you may be able to sue for defamation of character. Defamation is a catch-all term covering two different types of lawsuits – "libel" for written defamation and "slander" for spoken defamation. Filing a false police report could be either, or both, depending how the accusation was made. Defamation is not a crime, and you can't press charges for it. Rather, you would sue the person who made the untrue statements in a civil court.

What is a traffic lawyer?

Traffic Lawyer. Traffic lawyers are often considered a type of criminal-defense lawyer, but there’s a big difference between being accused of murder and being accused of running a red light, and different considerations come into play in formulating defense strategy.

What is a defamation lawyer?

Defamation lawyers are a subset of civil litigation lawyers. You want a defamation attorney if you need to take someone to court for defaming your character through libel and/or slander, or if you’ve been accused of causing harm to the reputation of another individual or business by making false and defamatory statements of your own.

What is transactional lawyer?

The transactional lawyer will incorporate your startup, help secure funding, draft your employment and non-disclosure agreements, issue stock, spin off subsidiaries, and countless other tasks associated with operating your business. Unlike the business litigation attorney, the transactional lawyer does not go to court.

What is considered criminal in court?

Courtroom proceedings are considered criminal in nature (as opposed to civil) when the state (through prosecuting attorneys) charges you with the commission of a crime. If you’ve been arrested, read your Miranda rights, and taken into custody by the police, you need a criminal defense lawyer.

What is business lawyer?

Business Lawyer (litigation or transactional) Many business owners assume they need a “business lawyer,” whatever the nature of the legal problem they’re experiencing. In fact, “business law” is too broad a category to be meaningful.

What is business litigation?

Business litigation (often referred to as commercial litigation) is a major subset of civil litigation (see above). Businesses sue each other all the time, for any number of reasons.

What do you want from your ex wife?

You want a divorce. You want custody of your kids. Your ex-wife wants an increase in her spousal support and you’d rather not give it to her. You’re getting married and you want to ensure you won’t lose half of everything you own if you ever get a divorce. If your legal needs involve family relationships and obligations, you need a family lawyer.

What are the laws against bullying in schools?

State antibullying laws generally require schools to take specific steps in response to bullying, including disciplinary proceedings for the bullies that could lead to suspension or even expulsion from school.

What are the different types of bullying?

Bullying can take many forms, including: 1 cyberbullying or sexual harassment (more on those below) 2 teasing or name-calling 3 shoving, hitting, tripping, hair-pulling, or any other kind of physical assault 4 threatening 5 hazing —forcing another student to do something humiliating or dangerous, often as part of initiation into a club or sports team 6 damaging or stealing belongings 7 demanding money, and 8 spreading rumors about someone or telling other students not to be friends with them.

What are the forms of bullying?

Bullying can take many forms, including: cyberbullying or sexual harassment (more on those below) teasing or name-calling. shoving, hitting, tripping, hair-pulling, or any other kind of physical assault. threatening.

What is bullying in school?

damaging or stealing belongings. demanding money, and. spreading rumors about someone or telling other students not to be friends with them. Most schools have policies that define bullying, but they can differ in specifics, depending on local school policies.

How does bullying affect kids?

First of all, it’s important to recognize that bullying can have serious, long-term effects on your child, from skipping school and dropping grades to anxiety and depression. To avoid risking these consequences, experts recommend that you don’t ignore the problem or hope that the children will work it out among themselves.

Can a lawyer help with bullying?

Also, a lawyer could give you information about the possibility of filing a civil case against the bully for any harm any that was caused, or of suing the school district. Lawyers with extensive juvenile court experience should be well-suited to evaluate a situation involving bullying.

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The Path of A Typical Arrest

Determining Probable Cause

The Roles of The Prosecutor and Grand Jury

The Victim's Role in Prosecution

Proceeding to Trial Without The Victim

Private Criminal Complaints and Prosecutions

Legal Representation

  • If you believe you've been the victim of a crime but the prosecutor or police refuse to pursue the case, contact a local attorneyfor a consultation about your rights and options. Likewise, if you receive a subpoena to testify in a criminal trial and have concerns, an attorney can advise you of your rights and appear in court with you, if necessary....
See more on criminaldefenselawyer.com

Who Can Press Charges?

Getting The Process Started

The Prosecutor’S Role in Criminal Charges

  • The prosecutor’s office will review the police reports to decide if the evidence warrants filing charges. At this stage there needs to be more than the probable cause for an arrest. The evidence needs to be good enough to make winning at trial likely. For felonies, the prosecutor may need to take additional steps before pressing charges. Some state...
See more on avvo.com

Your Role in Criminal Charges

Statutes of Limitations