what to take to meet an eviction lawyer

by Kari Schamberger MD 9 min read

Generally the applicant needs to be living near (or close to) federal government established poverty levels and have a formal eviction notice in their possession. Or they need to meet other criteria set by their local non-profit law firm.

Full Answer

How to prepare for eviction?

The best way to prepare for eviction is to do everything you can to prevent evictions from happening at all. Using a service like RentPrep to implement more thorough tenant screening processes can help you to find the best tenants and lessen how many evictions you deal with each year!

Do I need a lawyer for an eviction?

Alternatively, if you are a landlord commencing the eviction action, then an attorney can make sure that you have followed the proper procedures for eviction in your area and help you defend against an appeal. They also can explain any rights you have as the property owner. Additionally, do not ignore your ability to obtain free local resources.

Where can I get help with my eviction case?

In addition, there are also many defense fund organizations as well as community outreach programs that will help tenants fight against their eviction claims, including local government agencies and general resource centers.

How do you win an eviction case?

The key to winning an eviction case is to convince the judge of the landlord’s version of the facts. To do this, the landlord must bring in the evidence to back everything up. Do You Need Legal Representation For An Eviction Hearing? Landlords typically do not need to have any type of legal representation for an eviction hearing.

image

What to do if tenant is evicted?

If the tenant has good reason to defend against the eviction notice, then they should hire a qualified attorney to argue on their behalf in court. This can help ensure a more successful outcome due to the legal procedures involved and certain evidence that the tenant may not know to gather themselves.

What happens when you file an eviction notice?

Once the eviction notice is filed with a local court, then the clerk will send a summons to the tenant and also provide the landlord with a court date for a hearing. At this stage, both the landlord and the tenant should be collecting evidence to support their arguments for and against the eviction at the hearing.

Why would a landlord want to evict a tenant?

There are many different reasons for why the landlord may want to evict a tenant from a rental property, including: If the tenant has breached the terms of their lease or rental agreement (e.g., smoking in a non-smoking building or keeping pets despite no-pet conditions in the lease); and.

What to do if tenant forgot to pay rent?

If the tenant simply forgot to pay rent or is now in a situation where they are able to pay it, then the tenant should alert the landlord and make the payments.

What happens if a landlord removes a tenant's personal property?

If the landlord removes a tenant’s personal property before the eviction order is granted, then the tenant will have grounds to sue for illegal possession of property and any associated damages done to the property that were caused by the landlord’s illegal actions.

How long do you have to leave a house if you are not a tenant?

If a court rules in favor of the landlord, then the tenant will have a certain amount of days to leave the premises. If they have not left after the time period has expired, then the landlord may contact local law enforcement to have the tenant arrested and removed.

When should landlord and tenant come to their own agreement?

This should happen either before the landlord sends a formal eviction notice or the tenant should reach out to the landlord immediately after they receive it. This is especially true if the reason for the eviction is based on missing rent payments.

What is the first step in evicting a tenant?

Step 1: Lease Expires or Is Violated. Landlords can evict tenants for a variety of different reasons depending on the state. Typically, landlords must have a valid reason to evict a tenant unless the lease/rental agreement has expired, such as nonpayment of rent, illegal activity, and lease violations.

What happens at an eviction hearing?

At the eviction hearing, whether it’s the first hearing, the second hearing, or a jury trial, one of two things can happen: 1 The court rules in favor of the tenant 2 The court rules in favor of the landlord

What is the purpose of a rent repayment hearing?

In states that schedule two hearings, often the initial hearing is designed to give the landlord and tenant the chance to work out an agreement to allow the tenant to remain in the rental unit, such as creating a rent re-payment schedule if the eviction is due to nonpayment of rent.

What happens if a tenant doesn't move out?

However, if the tenant is not able to correct the issue, or isn’t given the option to correct the issue and fails to move out by the deadline in the notice, then the landlord can proceed with the next step in the eviction process, which is filing an eviction action with the court.

Why is retaliatory eviction called retaliatory eviction?

These are called retaliatory evictions because it can appear that the landlord is trying to “get back” at the tenant for exercising their rights. If the rental unit is in a state that does not require written notice prior to beginning an eviction action, landlords may skip directly to step 4 below.

What happens if a tenant fails to move out of a rental?

If the tenant fails to move out within their state’s deadline, then in nearly every state, law enforcement officials will return to the rental unit and forcibly remove (or evict) the tenant from the rental unit. See the chart below for the amount of time given to tenants to move out prior to being forcibly removed.

How long does a tenant have to give notice of eviction?

The notice period is typically tied to the type of tenancy, with week-to-week tenants usually receiving 7 days’ written notice and month-to-month tenants typically receiving 30 days’ written notice. NOTES.

How long does it take to get an eviction notice?

If the reason for the eviction is that the tenants have failed to pay rent, the appropriate notice is likely a 3 day notice to pay rent or quit. If the tenant is in violation of the lease, the notice is likely a 3 day notice to perform covenants or quit.

What happens if a tenant doesn't pay rent?

Many would think that if a tenant is not paying rent or is breaching the terms of the lease that they would have the right to go and physically remove the tenant. This would be a disastrous mistake as there are severe penalties to resorting to this kind of “self help" in taking back possession of one’s property.

What happens when a sheriff gets a writ?

Once the sheriff obtains writs, they will post a notice to the tenant informing the tenant that they must vacate by a certain date. The final step of the process is for the owner to meet the sheriff at the property with a Locksmith when instructed by the sheriff to do so.

How long is a 60 day notice required?

A 60 day notice, for example, is generally required where the tenancy has existed for more than a year. A proper notice as well as proper service of the notice is critical as the law requires strict compliance with statutes in these regards in order to prevail in an unlawful detainer.

Is the unlawful detainer process legal?

A general overview of the Unlawful Detainer/Eviction process: The information contained herein is general information only; is not legal advice; and should not be relied upon. If you have a pending legal matter you are advised to contact an Attorney in your particular jurisdiction for representation.

What can a lawyer do for an eviction?

Alternatively, if you are a landlord, then your lawyer can make sure that you have complied with the proper procedures and rules for an eviction action in your jurisdiction. Your lawyer can also help defend your interests if the tenant files an appeal and can explain what legal rights you have as a property owner.

How much does an eviction lawyer cost?

Depending on the jurisdiction and the complexity of the issues involved in your case, an eviction lawyer can cost you anywhere from $500 to $10,000 or more. However, the exact cost of an eviction will vary based on a number of factors.

What happens when a landlord attempts to perform an eviction?

If the landlord attempted to perform the eviction themselves rather than asking the court and law enforcement to intervene; When the issues in an eviction case are complex and thus require lots of documents to be filed and various court costs to be paid; If the tenant demands a jury trial.

What factors affect the cost of an eviction?

Some other factors that can impact the amount that an eviction may cost include the following: Whether the tenant raises a defense against the eviction action (e. g., discrimination, retaliation, etc.); If the landlord attempted to perform the eviction themselves rather than asking the court and law enforcement to intervene;

Why does each eviction differ from the next?

This is because every case will have facts that are unique to the parties’ circumstances and every jurisdiction has its own eviction laws. Thus, there are many factors that can cause the cost of an eviction to vary from one eviction action to another.

Why do lawyers charge by the hour?

For instance, some large and midsize law firms may have policies that prohibit the use of a flat fee structure. One possible reason why a law firm would prohibit such a structure is because it is a better business decision.

What happens if a tenant demands a jury trial?

If the tenant demands a jury trial. Again, this will involve more legal work to be done, which in turn, means more legal expenses like jury fees; When a case requires the parties to hire legal experts or other types of specialists to testify;

How to prepare for eviction?

Prepare for court by choosing the right outfit, planning out what you want to say, and preparing your documentation. Stay calm and respect everyone in the courtroom throughout the hearing. The best way to prepare for eviction is to do everything you can to prevent evictions from happening at all.

What is the process of eviction?

While there are specific variations from state to state, the eviction process follows a fairly specific series of steps that landlords must properly execute in order to remove a tenant from a rental property.

What happens if you win an eviction case?

If you win the eviction case, the judge will issue the terms of how the eviction will final out. The landlord will be granted a writ of possession that shows they may take rightful possession of the property with help from law enforcement.

How does a landlord deliver a notice?

The landlord delivers the notice via the acceptable methods of hand delivery at the rental unit or via certified mail, then waits for the tenant to comply or leave the premises. If the deadline passes and the tenant does not comply or vacate, the landlord begins an unlawful detainer lawsuit with the local court.

What is the best way to ensure a favorable outcome for a landlord?

When a landlord has an eviction hearing, the best way to ensure a favorable outcome is to be prepared well in advance so there is no question about what happened and that the judge will have no choice but to believe the landlord’s side of things.

What happens if you don't show up to court?

If you don’t show up and the tenants do, you could actually end up owing them money for the associated court costs.

What documents do landlords need to turn over to the judge?

Here are some of the documents landlords may need to bring copies of to turn over to the judge: Lease agreement. Official notices. Emails, notes, or letters from the tenant.

Ask About the Area They Cover

As we said, this is the place you’ll start any conversation with a lawyer. Law is a broad subject. It is hard to find a person who covers all branches of it, and we are sure that such an individual does not exist. People who practice law cover a lot of are in various departments and each one is specialized in a certain branch of law.

Previous Experience Matters

As we said, having someone well versed in the field you need is vital, but it could prove to be even more crucial to have someone experienced as well. Once you contact a law office that you want to handle your case you’ll get assigned with one particular lawyer. It is of course your right to pick one at your own will.

Inquire About Possible Outcomes and Chances of a Trial

One of the matters you, as a party involved in the case, will probably want to know is how long will the matter last, and what could be possible outcomes. This is the question you should ask your lawyer without a doubt, once they have a chance to go through your case.

When To Get A Lawyer

There are many reasons why you may need a lawyer during your eviction process. The most common and obvious would be if your landlord wants to evict you without proper cause or formal warning.

Eviction Process

To clearly understand your rights as a tenant you should know how the eviction process works. It’s important to remember that not all evictions are legal or justified, and for this reason, it can be easy to defend yourself.

The Role Of A Lawyer In An Eviction Case

After reviewing all the information, you might be tempted to think that only “guilty” tenants need a lawyer. However, it’s important to know that even if you are innocent having an expert on your side will benefit you in multiple ways.

What Are The Common Reasons For Eviction?

While every situation is different and will vary depending on where you live, there are a few common reasons people get eviction notices. They include:

What Are The Consequences Of An Unjustified Eviction?

After the judge has ruled whether or not you are being evicted justly, they will notify both parties of their decision. If you are being legally evicted then the court cannot do anything to change this outcome, but if it’s ruled that you are being wrongfully evicted then the ruling will benefit you.

How Long Does An Eviction Process Take?

It’s difficult to estimate how long an eviction will take since every state’s laws are different. Some states allow landlords to evict tenants without a court order, while some require a judge’s approval.

Summary

Now that we have covered the basics of an eviction notice, it’s important to know that there are often legal implications if you receive one. If you are being wrongfully evicted it’s important to be aware of your rights and consult with a lawyer before anything else.

image