what questions should ask lawyer when picking up will

by Dr. Quinn O'Connell III 6 min read

Quite simply, a good estate planning attorney should ask you what it is that you want to achieve with your will. Some things they may want to know are how important tax issues are to you, meaning how vital it is to you whether you are to paying high taxes or not.

5 Questions An Attorney Will Ask When Drafting A Will
  • What Do You Hope To Achieve With A Will? ...
  • What Is Your Family Situation? ...
  • What Assets Do You Own? ...
  • Where Do You Want Your Assets To Be Distributed? ...
  • Who Will Be Responsible For Your Estate?
Jul 23, 2019

Full Answer

What questions should I Ask my Lawyer when making a will?

Here are some questions you should ask your lawyer when making your will: 1. Is Estate Planning Your Field Of Specialisation? You should work with a seasoned lawyer specialising in wills and estate planning.

How can I help clients decide what they want out of wills?

In order to help your clients decide what they want out of their will, you're going to need to ask them. But, it isn't enough to simply say "what do you want your will to do?"

What questions should I ask when choosing an heir?

Instead, you should ask questions about things like: 1 Do you intend to leave property to someone specific? 2 Do any beneficiaries have special needs? 3 Will the allocation of your assets favor one heir (s) over others?

What questions should I ask when meeting with an estate planning lawyer?

Here are several questions you should ask yourself: When meeting with a potential estate planning lawyer, how comfortable do you feel? Does your advisor communicate well and clearly? Do you agree with their general values?

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What is a will?

A will is one of the most important documents you’re going to make in your lifetime, even if you’re not necessarily a millionaire. As long as you’ve got assets to leave behind to your loved ones, a will can help ensure that these are distributed according to your wishes after your death. Estate Planning. By Lawyer Monthly Last updated Sep 8, 2020.

What is a lawyer for estate planning?

A lawyer specialising in making a legal will and estate planning stays up-to-date with any changes in local statutes and procedures. They can strategise and ensure your will properly reflects your wishes.

What to do after death?

Once you sit down, talk through what you want to be done after your death, provide your lawyer with the right documents, and ask what else should be included in the will. This will help you figure out which provisions should and shouldn’t be part of your will.

Can a lawyer draft a will?

There are some will and estate planning attorneys who merely draft wills, while others can also execute them. Ask this question early on, because it’s best to work with the latter group. It’s more convenient to hire a lawyer who can also execute wills. That way, you’re guaranteed your will shall be executed exactly as you planned. After all, they’re the same lawyer who will work with you from day one.

Do lawyers do periodic reviews?

Some lawyers conduct periodic reviews, while others don’t. A periodic review is done when the lawyer does a regular check for updates regarding any changes in your life situation. For example, have you acquired any significant assets after the time your will was made? Do you have new children? There could also be amendments in the law that can apply to you.

What does a probate lawyer want to know?

In addition to a general understanding of your legal needs, the lawyer may want to know who else is involved with the case and their relationship to you. For example, in some probate matters, a client visits the lawyer to seek help for his or her parents or siblings.

What to do if a lawyer doesn't ask for documentation?

Even if a lawyer doesn't ask for documentation beforehand, it's still a good idea to bring a copy of all relevant documents to the meeting. Spend some time thinking about what you may have on hand. Try to organize the documents in a logical manner before you meet with the lawyer.

What to talk about at a lawyer consultation?

At the consultation, be prepared to talk about your case. The lawyer may not too many details of your case before you sign a fee agreement, but you should be prepared just in case.

How to find a good estate lawyer?

Expertise. Specifically, find out if the lawyer will handle a case like yours. Trusts and estates lawyers often specialize in a particular area— in estate planning, probate, trust administration, special needs issues, elder care, or other specific legal issues. You want an attorney who is experienced in the area you need, but not necessarily highly specialized in other areas—otherwise you might end up paying a higher rate for specialization that doesn’t apply to your situation. You could ask how many similar matters the lawyer has handled, or what percent of the lawyer's practice is in the area of expertise that you need.

How to save money with a lawyer?

To save money and to make the most of your time with your attorney, learn about your legal issue before you talk with the attorney. For example, if you’re interested in estate planning, learn the difference between a will and a living trust. Or, if you’re looking for a lawyer to help with a probate proceeding, take a bit of time to learn about probate, what a probate lawyer does, and what parts of a probate proceeding you might be able to take care of yourself.

How to save money on trust and estates?

Do everything you can to reduce the time that lawyer will have to spend on your case. Even eliminating one email exchange could save you hundreds of dollars. ...

How to start a relationship with an attorney?

After you decide on which attorney to hire, you’ll sign a fee agreement and officially begin your relationship with your lawyer. The first meeting with an attorney usually involves the exchange of a lot of information. You will spend a good deal of time explaining to the attorney the details of your legal issue and answering his or her questions. He or she will spend a good amount of time discussion and laying out a plan. If you think you might get nervous or forget something, you could practice this conversation with a friend, or you could write down what you want to say.

What factors to keep in mind when executing a will?

Additional factors to keep in mind include both the age and health of the execut or. Young people with a good level of fitness are ideal since they're likely to be around to handle your affairs after your passing.

What to do if you can't decide on a beneficiary?

If they can't decide, you could suggest that attributes like age or immediacy in the family could be factors to help them choose. Once you decide how "much" each beneficiary deserves (the term 'value' here could be monetary, sentimental, or both), you can begin to decide what to give them.

What Do You Want to Accomplish with Your Estate?

In order to help your clients decide what they want out of their will, you're going to need to ask them. But, it isn't enough to simply say "what do you want your will to do?" You'll have to delve a bit deeper than that.

Who Is the Executor of Your Will?

An executor comes with many responsibilities. So, your client is going to want to choose someone that they trust.

What happens if you make a blanket statement like "Tyler is entitled to all of the possessions in?

For example, if you make a blanket statement like "Tyler is entitled to all of the possessions in the house," you could potentially cause issues if there is valuable jewelry, antiques, etc.

Why do people make wills?

But, it's a necessary process to take part in if you want to ensure your assets are properly distributed.

Is it hard to write a will?

As previously mentioned, writing a will is often a difficult process for those who are seeking to plan their estate. It's not uncommon for emotions to serve as a significant obstacle in the process. You should make it clear to your clients that you respect how often they want to communicate and how involved they want you to be in the process.

What should a lawyer outline?

Lawyers should outline the possible ways to handle a case and then explain why they have chosen a particular strategy, including the pros and cons.

Why is it important to choose the right lawyer?

Choosing the right lawyer is a very important decision—whether you were in a car accident, have a medical malpractice claim, or find yourself the target of a criminal investigation. Referrals from friends or co-workers can be great, but you need to do your homework to make sure you have the right attorney for the job.

What is the importance of having a lawyer?

Getting a lawyer with the right legal background is essential, but it is also important to know whether your attorney has experience with the judges who will likely preside over your case. If yours is a criminal matter, it is important to know if your lawyer knows the local prosecutors. This courtroom experience can greatly enhance your lawyer’s ability to evaluate the likely outcomes in your case and give you advice that you can rely on.

What should a lawyer review with their clients before trial?

Every lawyer should review with their clients the possibility of a negotiated resolution prior to trial. In criminal matters, for example, you may be able to get a good plea bargain. In civil cases, your lawyer might propose mediation, a settlement negotiation process involving a neutral third-party.

How to discuss case strategy?

In discussing case strategy, your lawyer should give you an estimate of how much time it will take to get to a resolution. Keep in mind that your lawyer does not control the pace of the process and cannot make any promises about when it will be over.

How to feel comfortable with an attorney?

You should feel comfortable from the beginning of your attorney-client relationship that you will be able to have regular communications with your counsel. Make sure that you exchange contact information and agree on the ways that you will stay in touch.

Do lawyers like to ask questions?

Lawyers like to do the questioning--but when choosing one, make sure you ask a bunch from the start.

How to contest a will?

For contesting a Will, there are four grounds, and your objection must relate to one of these four grounds: 1 The Will was fraudulent 2 Someone coerced or unduly influenced the deceased person into making a Will 3 The deceased person lacked the mental capacity to make a Will and represent themselves legally 4 The decedent did not sign the Will with the proper legal formalities

How many grounds are there for contesting a will?

For contesting a Will, there are four grounds, and your objection must relate to one of these four grounds:

What is a fiduciary in a will?

If you represent an entity, such as a charity or an investment fund or a bank, then that entity has to have been named as a fiduciary (i.e. an entity given the power to act on behalf of someone else, specifically on behalf of the decedent) or a beneficiary in the deceased person’s Will.

Can a deceased person make a will?

The deceased person lacked the mental capacity to make a Will and represent themselves legally. The decedent did not sign the Will with the proper legal formalities. You will want to talk with an attorney versed in probate to determine if your grounds are sufficient to contest the Will.

Was it a do-it-yourself Will?

If the decedent prepared his or her own DIY Will, without working with an estate planning attorney or other estate planning professional, then there is a decent chance that the decedent did not sign or file the Will properly. There is a very specific set of procedures you must follow to make a Will legally enforced, and people trying to do it on their own frequently miss steps in this process, or do it wrong.

Why Do You Need A Probate Attorney?

During the probate process, the validity of a deceased person’s will is analyzed and verified and an executor, also known as a personal representative is appointed . The term probate refers to various steps such as the verification process, the court where the issue is handled, and the distribution of the deceased’s assets.

What documents are needed to be filed in probate court?

If a will exists, then the original will and death certificate also need to be filed in court.

What assets need to go through probate?

An attorney will be able to best advise on which assets need to go through probate, especially when it comes to retirement accounts, life insurance, and property that’s held in a living trust.

How long does it take to get a probate?

The probate process can vary in length of time, but generally, completion can take a few months to a year (or more). The main determining factors on this duration includes the number and type of assets and the state’s legal requirements.

Is a car probated if it is owned by a deceased person?

In many instances, shared property is also subject to probate. There are instance s when probate is not necessary. For example, if the deceased co-owned assets with their spouse. These assets may be exempt from probate, if held as joint tenants or tenants by the entireties.

Is probate a straight forward process?

In most cases, the probate process is fairly straight forward. Especially if you have the help of a professional. But sometimes there can be a few issues that occur. One example is if family members challenge the validity of the will. These unforeseen instances are where a probate attorney can be especially helpful.

What are the things to consider when planning an estate?

When building an estate plan, you may have a variety of concerns, including the following: Maintaining an orderly administration of assets while you are living. Ensuring that your heirs and loved ones receive your assets. Helping to reduce or avoid conflicts and confusion.

How long will it take you to complete my estate-planning project?

Give yourself enough time to gain a broader, big-picture perspective on your estate plan and the logistical practicalities of implementing it.

Do you actually execute the plan?

Some lawyers merely draw up estate-planning documents, while others also execute the associated trusts. It's generally more efficient to retain a lawyer in the latter category, who can ensure that the correct assets are transferred into the trust.

What is your estate tax experience? How can I best manage estate taxes?

Case in point: The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 raised the estate tax and generation-skipping tax exemptions until 2025. 1

How do you feel about a revocable living trust?

Putting assets into a revocable living trust can avoid the costly and onerous probate process (filing a will with the court). But this may not be the best move for everyone, because revocable living trusts don't avoid inheritance, estate, or income taxes. 2 Unfortunately, some lawyers recommend these structures simply so they can charge more money.

Will you send estate-planning documentation for me to review?

Even if you’re working with an experienced estate-planning attorney, it's essential to review all documents and forms to avoid any miscommunication. Be clear about what can be changed later, and what is irrevocable.

Will anyone else in your office be able to discuss my issues in your absence?

While most estate-planning attorneys strive to make themselves available to their clients at any time, it's important to know that an associate or paralegal will be available to answer questions in an emergency if your lawyer is not available .

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Is Estate Planning Your Field of Specialisation?

What Should Be Included in The Will?

  • Once you sit down, talk through what you want to be done after your death, provide your lawyer with the right documents, and ask what else should be included in the will. This will help you figure out which provisions should and shouldn’t be part of your will. In general, most people include the following in their will: 1. Funeral arrangements 2. Distribution of assets, including your house, ca…
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Do You Also Execute The Will?

  • There are some will and estate planningattorneys who merely draft wills, while others can also execute them. Ask this question early on, because it’s best to work with the latter group. It’s more convenient to hire a lawyer who can also execute wills. That way, you’re guaranteed your will shall be executed exactly as you planned. After all, they’re the same lawyer who will work with you fro…
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Who Will Receive My Assets and How Much Will They get?

  • The question of how much each of your beneficiaries are going to receive will often be guided by your local laws. It’s best to ask your lawyer about this so that you have an absolute say on the distribution of your assets. This question becomes all the more compelling when your familial relationships are quite complicated, such as when you have ill...
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Do You Conduct Periodic Reviews?

  • Some lawyers conduct periodic reviews, while others don’t. A periodic review is done when the lawyer does a regular check for updates regarding any changes in your life situation. For example, have you acquired any significant assets after the time your will was made? Do you have new children? There could also be amendments in the law that can apply to you. Work with a lawyer …
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Conclusion

  • If you have no idea how to start drafting your will, the advice above provides you with a great starting point. The most important takeaway is for you to remember to leave this task in an expert lawyer’s hands. In doing so, you’re assured that your will is accurate, legal, and will be accepted in the probate proceedings. A will is one of the most important documents you’re going to make in …
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