what need visit bankruptcy lawyer

by Marta Schaden 4 min read

How do I find a good bankruptcy attorney?

Listed below is a more expansive list of documents that you should bring during the first meetings with a bankruptcy lawyer: All financial documents, including bank account statements, receipts for major purchases, wage statements, and tax returns;

What does a bankruptcy lawyer do?

Feb 24, 2022 · A bankruptcy lawyer specializes in giving legal advice to a client about bankruptcy, prepares legal documents for the client and represents the client in court. An attorney must hold a law degree...

Can I afford a bankruptcy lawyer?

master:2022-04-13_09-33-18. When you fill out your bankruptcy paperwork, you'll be asked to disclose information regarding your financial affairs, such as your income and expenses, assets and debts, and property transfers. Also, you'll need to provide certain documents to the bankruptcy trustee to prove the accuracy of the information provided.

What should I bring to my first meeting with a bankruptcy lawyer?

Jan 14, 2013 · A good bankruptcy attorney will give you peace of mind if they provide at least these four things: An initial consultation – usually free! – to get an overview of your case. Advice on options available, including what type of bankruptcy to file. Completed paperwork necessary for filing bankruptcy.

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How do I prepare for a bankruptcy meeting?

0:195:35Bankruptcy Meeting of Creditors Preparation - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipFirst it's really important to bring a photo ID. So a driver's license or passport.MoreFirst it's really important to bring a photo ID. So a driver's license or passport.

Can you keep anything when you file bankruptcy?

Exemptions allow you to keep a certain amount of assets safe in bankruptcy, such as an inexpensive car, professional tools, clothing, and a retirement account. If you can exempt an asset, you don't have to worry about the bankruptcy trustee appointed to your case taking it and selling it for your creditors' benefit.

What do you lose if you declare bankruptcy?

Filing Chapter 7 bankruptcy wipes out most types of debt, including credit card debt, medical bills, and personal loans. Your obligation to pay these types of unsecured debt is eliminated when the bankruptcy court grants you a bankruptcy discharge.Dec 12, 2021

What can they take during bankruptcies?

Generally, the types of assets that you can keep in a bankruptcy include:personal items and clothing.household furniture, food and equipment in your permanent home.tools necessary to your work.a motor vehicle with a value up to a certain limit, usually an older vehicle qualifies.certain farm property.

What Documents Do You Need to File For Bankruptcy?

The documents you’ll need are the same whether you are filing a Chapter 7 bankruptcy or Chapter 13 matter, with slight variations. However, for exa...

Retirement and Bank Accounts

Recent bank and retirement account statements must be provided to the bankruptcy trustee for all accounts.IdentificationWhen you go to your hearing...

What Information Do You Need to Complete The Bankruptcy Forms?

Most of the information you’ll need to fill out your bankruptcy paperwork will be in those documents, including asset value and income information....

Credit Counseling Requirement

In addition to the documents above, the law requires that you complete a credit counseling class and obtain a certificate before you can file for b...

Gathering Your Documents

Your bankruptcy petition cannot be completed without certain documents, so it’s a good idea to gather your paperwork together ahead of time and bring it to your appointment—especially if you need your bankruptcy completed quickly. Here’s your list:

Preparing Your Questions

It’s a good idea to write down any questions you might have and take the list to the meeting. Here are a few others to consider:

You'll have to provide documents to the trustee, and gather other documents in order to complete your bankruptcy papers. Here's what you'll need

You'll have to provide documents to the trustee, and gather other documents in order to complete your bankruptcy papers. Here's what you'll need.

What Documents Do You Need to File for Bankruptcy?

The documents you'll need are the same whether you are filing a Chapter 7 bankruptcy or Chapter 13 matter, with slight variations. However, for exact documentation requirements, be sure to check the guidelines provided by your district and your specific bankruptcy trustee.

Tax Returns

You'll usually need to provide copies of your tax returns or tax transcripts for the last two years in a Chapter 7 case, and four years in a Chapter 13 matter. If you have unfiled returns because you weren't required to file—for instance, your only income source was nontaxable disability benefits —you'll need to explain why.

Income Documentation

If you're an employee, you'll need copies of pay stubs for the six-month period before the bankruptcy and your last two W-2s. You'll also need proof of other income sources such as Social Security funds, disability, or rental properties.

Proof of Real Estate Fair Market Value & Mortgage Statements

If you own real estate, you'll likely need to provide proof of the property's fair market value. You might choose an online valuation, a broker's price opinion, or a full appraisal, depending on the potential amount of equity or the guidelines of your district.

Vehicle Registration, Proof of Value & Insurance

If you have a car, you'll need to provide proof of its value. Most trustees will accept an online printout from nada.com or kbb.com.

Retirement And Bank Account Statements

Recent bank and retirement account statements must be provided to the bankruptcy trustee for all accounts.

Definition of Bankruptcy Law

Bankruptcy is a legal procedure initiated by an individual or a business that cannot pay their debts and seeks to have the debts discharged or reorganized by the courts.

Terms to Know

Bankruptcy Petition - The document filed with the U.S. Bankruptcy Court that initiates a bankruptcy proceeding; usually contains the debtor's assets, debts, and other liabilities

Other Considerations When Hiring a Bankruptcy Lawyer

Although most lawyers are free to request permission to practice in U.S. Bankruptcy Court, effectively representing bankruptcy clients requires thorough knowledge of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code.

What Does a Bankruptcy Attorney Do?

The word bankruptcy is so fraught with negative images that consumers tend to forget the real purpose behind filing: A) It provides protection from creditors; and B) It offers relief from some, or maybe even all debt obligations.

What Should I Expect from a Bankruptcy Attorney?

Bankruptcy, like most legal matters, is a process and the safest route is to have an attorney guide you through the process if you want to succeed.

Do I Need a Bankruptcy Attorney?

Consumers may choose whether to hire an attorney or represent themselves in filing bankruptcy, but as the numbers cited above from the American Bankruptcy Institute clearly demonstrate, hiring an attorney is a huge advantage.

Can a Consumer Seriously Consider Doing This Pro Se?

If you have a great deal of time, patience and commitment – not to mention an understanding of legal proceedings and language – it is possible to file for bankruptcy pro se (on your own) and be successful.

Signs That You Need a Bankruptcy Lawyer

Financial distress rarely happens overnight or unexpectedly. It’s usually a gradual process with several flare warnings going up that things are deteriorating.

How Much Do Bankruptcy Lawyers Charge?

Lawyer fees for bankruptcy vary depending on which form you choose, how complex your case is and where you are geographically.

Find out how to file for bankruptcy when you can't afford a lawyer

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Alternate Ways to Afford an Attorney

Your attorney won't file a Chapter 7 case until you've paid in full. Why? Because the bankruptcy would wipe out the fees still owed to your attorney. A debtor who doesn't have the fee will often start by asking friends and family for help.

Using Legal Aid and Free Legal Clinic Attorneys

If you can't afford a bankruptcy attorney, you might find help at a local legal aid society or a free legal clinic. Legal aid societies have both staff and volunteer attorneys to help meet the legal needs of low-income individuals in the community. If you have a legal aid society nearby, check to see if it has a bankruptcy department.

Finding Pro Bono Attorneys

It's common in the legal profession for attorneys to provide a certain amount of free (pro bono) services to low-income individuals. And many bankruptcy attorneys cut fees drastically for clients who qualify for a bankruptcy fee waiver.

Filing for Bankruptcy Yourself

You don't have an attorney to file for bankruptcy. But it isn't always a good idea to go it your own, either. Whether it would be in your best interest to hire a lawyer typically depends on:

Meet With a Bankruptcy Attorney

Even though it's possible to handle your own Chapter 7 bankruptcy, bankruptcy is a complicated area of law, and many filers find it challenging to avoid unexpected pitfalls. Even if you can't afford an attorney, it's in your best interest to talk to a knowledgeable bankruptcy lawyer before filing your case.

Free Case Evaluation

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Prebankruptcy Considerations

In many cases, problems arise even before the consumer files for bankruptcy.

Filling Out Bankruptcy Paperwork

Even if the debtor chooses the correct chapter, pitfalls abound in the paperwork phase of bankruptcy.

Motions or Adversary Actions

Most Chapter 7 cases move along predictably: you file for bankruptcy, attend the 341 meeting of creditors, and then get your discharge. But, that's not always the case. Other, more complicated issues can arise that most pro se filers aren't prepared to handle. For instance, many self-represented filers:

WHAT ARE YOUR RIGHTS?

In a bankruptcy court proceeding, a bankruptcy judge and a trustee examine what you own (assets) and what you owe (liabilities). A trustee is a neutral person who oversees the bankruptcy procedure, often a lawyer or accountant. An asset is anything of value that can be converted to cash.

WHAT DO YOU NEED TO DO?

A typical Chapter 7 bankruptcy case is fairly basic. You will spend most of your time completing forms. These forms will require you to list your debts, assets, financial transactions, and other information. Once you’ve filed your paperwork with the court, the bankruptcy trustee takes over your case.

WHAT TO CONSIDER BEFORE TAKING ACTION

It is important to determine if you have nonexempt assets before you file. During the bankruptcy the trustee may take this property to pay off your debt. The assets and property you could lose may be worth more than the debt you can eliminate through bankruptcy, which is why it’s important for you to get legal advice before you file.

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Preparing For The Attorney’s Questions

Gathering Your Documents

  • Your bankruptcy petition cannot be completed without certain documents, so it’s a good idea to gather your paperwork together ahead of time and bring it to your appointment—especially if you need your bankruptcy completed quickly. Here’s your list: 1. two years of filed tax returns (the last two years that you filed) 2. seven months of bank stateme...
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Preparing Your Questions

  • It’s a good idea to write down any questions you might have and take the list to the meeting. Here are a few others to consider: 1. What bankruptcy chapter should I file? 2. Will filing for bankruptcy wipe out all of my debt? 3. Will I lose any money or property if I file? 4. Will I have a monthly payment plan, and if so, how much must I pay? 5. Who will prepare my petition and review it wit…
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Questions For Your Attorney

  1. Do you need any additional information from me?
  2. How long will it take to prepare and file my bankruptcy petition?
  3. Who should I speak with if I have a question?
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Definition of Bankruptcy Law

  • Bankruptcy is a legal procedure initiated by an individual or a business that cannot pay their debts and seeks to have the debts discharged or reorganized by the courts. The three most common types of bankruptcy proceedings are Chapter 7 individual petitions, Chapter 11 business reorganization and rehabilitation petitions, and Chapter 13wage earner's plans. Bankruptcy case…
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Terms to Know

Other Considerations When Hiring A Bankruptcy Lawyer

  • Although most lawyers are free to request permission to practice in U.S. Bankruptcy Court, effectively representing bankruptcy clients requires thorough knowledge of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. Attorneys without the proper experience may not know all of the options available to a client facing bankruptcy, and as a result, they may not be able to brok...
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