what kind of lawyer to use when your spouse passes away

by Yasmin Collier 4 min read

Tip: When you’re dealing with debts after a spouse has passed away, the law can get a bit complicated. You may want to speak to an estate lawyer or other professional to help you sort everything out. Different types of debt are handled differently after a death.

They understand those things that need immediate attention and those things that do not. More importantly, an experienced probate attorney can answer all your questions and help you understand any of the steps that need to be completed now that your spouse has passed away.

Full Answer

How can a lawyer help a surviving spouse?

Mar 31, 2020 · If you find yourself asked to pay off a deceased spouse’s debt, contact A People’s Choice for help. Our compassionate staff has over 35 years of experience, and can help you handle any necessary legal paperwork to administer your spouse’s estate. Call us today at 800 …

What do you do when your spouse passes away?

The grieving process is difficult enough, but there will also be a funeral to plan, relatives to notify and financial issues to handle. Meeting with an estate attorney as soon as possible can ease your burden and make a difficult time easier to bear. Call Arizona Estate Attorney Dave Weed at …

When to hire an estate lawyer for a deceased spouse?

Oct 24, 2014 · If there is real property or an interest in real property owned by your spouse individually, you will need to see an attorney to have an estate representative appointed. LSED …

Can a surviving spouse keep real estate out of probate?

Jan 29, 2019 · Probate is required for Intestacy because the Probate Judge is required to oversee that your assets are distributed according to the laws of Idaho. Intestacy typically includes …

What needs to be done when a spouse passes away?

To Do Immediately After Someone Dies
  • Get a legal pronouncement of death. ...
  • Tell friends and family. ...
  • Find out about existing funeral and burial plans. ...
  • Make funeral, burial or cremation arrangements. ...
  • Secure the property. ...
  • Provide care for pets. ...
  • Forward mail. ...
  • Notify your family member's employer.
•
Mar 18, 2022

What is the first thing to do when a spouse dies?

You will need certified copies of your spouse's death certificate to prove the passing of your spouse and to claim benefits or to switch over accounts into your name. Ask the funeral home for at least a dozen or more copies. You may also need certified marriage certificates to prove you were married to the deceased.Aug 27, 2020

What happens when a surviving spouse dies?

Right of Survivorship Deeds

Assets that are owned in what is called joint tenancy or joint tenancy with right of survivorship, such as real estate, bank accounts and vehicles, will also pass directly to the surviving spouse after one spouse dies.

What do you call your in laws after your spouse dies?

Technically, your in-laws are no longer in-laws after your spouse dies. Your spouse's family becomes your former in-laws. Although the relationship between the parties remains the same, the legal terms to describe those connections often do change on top of the legal consequences or legal meaning of the relationship.May 31, 2021

What debts are forgiven at death?

What debt is forgiven when you die? Most debts have to be paid through your estate in the event of death. However, federal student loan debts and some private student loan debts may be forgiven if the primary borrower dies.Aug 7, 2021

How much Social Security does a widow get when her husband dies?

Survivors Benefit Amount

Widow or widower, full retirement age or older — 100% of the deceased worker's benefit amount. Widow or widower, age 60 — full retirement age — 71½ to 99% of the deceased worker's basic amount. Widow or widower with a disability aged 50 through 59 — 71½%.

When my husband dies do I get his Social Security and mine?

Social Security will not combine a late spouse's benefit and your own and pay you both. When you are eligible for two benefits, such as a survivor benefit and a retirement payment, Social Security doesn't add them together but rather pays you the higher of the two amounts.

Does wife have rights to husband's property after his death?

Under Hindu Law: the wife has a right to inherit the property of her husband only after his death if he dies intestate. Hindu Succession Act, 1956 describes legal heirs of a male dying intestate and the wife is included in the Class I heirs, and she inherits equally with other legal heirs.

How long should you wear your wedding ring after your husband dies?

There is no right or wrong time frame for when you decide to remove your wedding band after the death of your spouse. Your reasons for doing so are up to you and no one else. There may come a time when you decide it's best to put your wedding ring to rest with the other memories of your previous life.Jan 19, 2022

What to do when you miss your deceased husband?

Let major decisions wait, if possible.
  1. Take care of yourself. Grief can be hard on your health. ...
  2. Try to eat right. Some widowed people lose interest in cooking and eating. ...
  3. Talk with caring friends. ...
  4. Visit with members of your religious community. ...
  5. See your doctor.
5 days ago

How long are you considered a widow?

two years
Read on to learn more about the qualified widow or widower filing status. Qualifying Widow (or Qualifying Widower) is a filing status that allows you to retain the benefits of the Married Filing Jointly status for two years after the year of your spouse's death.

How to deal with a spouse who dies?

When a Spouse Dies: Checklist 1 Arrange for organ donation. 2 Contact immediate family and friends. 3 Consider funeral preparations and inquire about special arrangements for a veteran. 4 Order several certified copies of the death certificate. 5 Secure all personal property belonging to your spouse. 6 Notify the local Social Security office. 7 Look into employment benefits. 8 Stop health insurance coverage 9 Notify life insurance companies and file life insurance claims. 10 Make a list of important bills and contact financial advisors to obtain beneficiary information. 11 Notify mortgage companies and banks. 12 Contact a tax preparer to discuss estate taxes. 13 Close credit card and other charge accounts that are only in your spouse’s name.#N#Take your spouse’s name off joint cards and accounts.#N#Notify credit reporting agencies to reduce the chance of identity theft.

What is single life pension?

Single life benefits consist of monthly payments based on your spouse’s lifetime. On the other hand, a joint and survivor benefit plan provides a monthly payment based on the surviving spouse’s lifetime. You will receive your spouse’s pension if he or she chose the joint and survivor benefit option.

When do you get full retirement benefits?

A surviving spouse will receive full benefits at full retirement age or reduced benefits as early as age 60. Additionally, you may begin receiving benefits as early as age 50 if you became disabled before or within seven years of your spouse’s death.

Is a power of attorney valid after death?

Unfortunately, the power of attorney you may have had in place is no longer valid following the death, and it is important to understand that distinction. A previous power of attorney does not give you the power to handle the estate after the death of your loved one.

What to expect after a loved one dies?

The days and weeks following the death of a loved one can seem like a blur. The grieving process is difficult enough, but there will also be a funeral to plan, relatives to notify and financial issues to handle . Meeting with an estate attorney as soon as possible can ease your burden and make a difficult time easier to bear.

Is it hard to handle an estate?

The death of a loved one is always hard, but the difficulty of handling the estate can make an already difficult situation that much worse. Dealing with the complexities of the estate, closing the financial affairs of a deceased loved one and handling the taxes due can really put a strain on your emotions.

Do you have to open a probate estate?

In most cases, the answer to this question will be yes. Many people erroneously believe that they will not need to open a probate estate, but this is rarely the case. If you fail to open a probate estate, you could be liable for taxes and other claims. Even if you do not think a probate estate is necessary, it is important to discuss your options ...

What happens if you don't open a probate estate?

If you fail to open a probate estate, you could be liable for taxes and other claims. Even if you do not think a probate estate is necessary, it is important to discuss your options with an experienced estate attorney.

Do debts disappear when someone dies?

There is a great deal of confusion about how debts are handled when an individual dies. Some people think that these debts simply disappear when the debtor dies, but that is not always the case. While some debts are forgiven on death, others follow the deceased and become part of the estate. The good news is that the family members ...

Do you need a death certificate for a funeral?

The death certificate should become available after the funeral process has been completed, and most funeral homes will help loved ones get the documentation they need. If you do not receive a death certificate from the funeral home, you should ask the funeral director for one as soon as possible. You will need a death certificate ...

1. Call your attorney

There are several legal and financial considerations once a loved one has passed. Work with your attorney to better understand the process and the laws within your state.

2. Contact the Social Security Administration

Depending on circumstances, survivor benefits could be payable to you. This isn't something you can do online. To report a death or apply for benefits, call 800-772-1213, or visit your local Social Security office .

3. Locate the will

Generally, it’s filed with an attorney, or in a lockbox or safe deposit box. Contact the attorney for a reading and to settle the estate.

7. Notify all insurance companies, including life and health

Ask them to send claim forms and instructions (or online links.) It can take weeks to receive funds, so try to get started as soon as possible.

8. Change all property titles

Remove your spouse’s name and update insurance policies, such as auto and homeowner’s.

9. Change titles on all jointly-held bank, investment, and credit accounts

Close accounts that were in your spouse’s name only or change the accountholder information.

10. Send a letter to all three major credit bureaus

Get a copy of your spouse’s credit reports so you’re aware of all debts. (The three major credit bureaus are Equifax , Experian, and TransUnion .) Ask to have a notification in the credit report that says “Deceased—do not issue credit,” so new credit is isn't taken out in their name.

What happens if you don't probate a will?

Failing to Probate a loved one’s Will often results in complications and even legal disputes once the surviving spouse attempts to sell or encumber the property or among those who are to ultimately to inherit the property once both spouses have passed away.

Do all estates have to go through probate?

It may make zero sense at first, but there is a valid reason for requiring Probate in this situation. However, not all Estates are required to go through Probate. *See last week’s post.

Does Idaho require probate?

If you decide not to create a Will or Trust, the State of Idaho, through its laws of Intestate Succession, will distribute your assets for you. Probate is required for Intestacy because the Probate Judge is required to oversee that your assets are distributed according to the laws of Idaho. Intestacy typically includes leaving assets mostly ...

What happens if my spouse dies without a will?

If your spouse dies without a will, the estate will go into probate — a legal process where the courts decide who has the right to the remaining assets. It’s a long process that can take months or years in the case of complicated estates. Avoid an additional legal headache by drawing up a will ahead of time.

How difficult is it to deal with the death of a loved one?

Dealing with the death of a loved one is an incredibly difficult experience. Not only is it a time filled with immense sadness, it ’s also a period that demands an exorbitant amount of decision making. The entire experience can feel overwhelming, but there are ways you can make the process easier. Planning for these times can take ...

How many copies of death certificates are needed?

We recommend obtaining 6-12 additional copies of death certificates, depending on the size of the estate and how many organizations need to be notified.

What to do if my son is going to college?

If you have a son or daughter who is attending college, contact the school’s financial aid office. Your child may receive additional financial aid and other benefits upon the loss of a parent.

What happens after death?

Life after death can be difficult for the surviving spouse. The death of a spouse is a tragic life event that can turn anyone’s world upside down. From securing Social Security benefits to updating retirement plans, the period after the death of your spouse is one filled with many tasks. If you’re wondering what to do when a spouse dies, ...

What is a recurring bill?

Recurring bills. Keys or a code to the safe deposit box. It’s also important to talk to an attorney and draw up estate planning terms that meet your and your spouse’s wishes. Having this documentation in place can help you avoid the probate process and a drawn-out battle over your spouse’s will.

Can you probate an estate without a lawyer?

When You Can Probate an Estate Without a Lawyer. Here are some circumstances that make you a good candidate for handling the estate without a professional at your side. Not every one of them needs to apply to your situation—but the more that do, the easier time you will have.

Do you need probate if you have a deceased person?

But you won't need probate if all estate assets are held in joint ownership, payable-on-death ownership, or a living trust, or if they pass through the terms of a contract (like retirement accounts or life insurance proceeds).

Can executors wind up estates?

Many executors decide, sometime during the process of winding up an estate, that they could use some legal advice from a lawyer who's familiar with local probate procedure . But if you're handling an estate that's straightforward and not too large, you may find that you can get by just fine without professional help.

Can you transfer property without probate?

Most or all of the deceased person's property can be transferred without probate. The best-case scenario is that you don't need to go to probate court, because assets can be transferred without it. This depends on the planning the deceased person did before death—you can't affect it now.

Do estates owe state taxes?

The estate won't owe either state or federal estate tax. More than 99% of estates don't owe federal estate tax, so this isn't likely to be an issue. But around 20 states now impose their own estate taxes, separate from the federal tax—and many of these states tax estates that are valued at $1 million or larger.

Where are the papers kept in a decedent's home?

These are the sorts of papers kept in a file cabinet, safe, safety deposit box, or desk drawer. Sometimes other family members (spouse, parents, children, etc) will have access, or some important documents may be held by a family lawyer ...

Do you need an EIN for an estate?

You will also likely need an Employer Identification Number (EIN) for the estate. This establishes the decedent’s estate as a legal entity which can then pay for the funeral expenses, settle debts, pay bills like the mortgage and electricity, and of course distribute finances and property to inheritors. While you do not want to get ...

What to do after spouse dies?

After your spouse dies, it helps to know what you can expect regarding your home and mortgage. The first step is to figure out whether any estate planning documents exist and review them to determine who will inherit the house. In most cases, this person will also inherit the mortgage.

What happens to property when a spouse dies?

If your spouse died intestate, your state’s intestate succession laws will determine which family members inherit the house and the rest of their estate. In some states, the surviving spouse automatically inherits everything.

What happens if your spouse dies intestate?

If your spouse died intestate, your state’s intestate succession laws will determine which family members inherit the house and the rest of their estate. In some states, the surviving spouse automatically inherits everything. To qualify as a surviving spouse, you must have been legally married when your spouse died.

Do you need life insurance to pay off a mortgage?

You aren’t required to use ordinary life insurance proceeds to pay off a mortgage.

What is due on sale clause?

Most mortgages contain a provision known as a due-on-sale clause (sometimes called an acceleration clause), which says that if the property is sold or transferred, the loan servicer may call in the loan. In other words, when a bank enforces a due-on-sale clause, the entire mortgage balance becomes due immediately.

What is reverse mortgage?

The term “reverse mortgage” usually refers to a Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM). A HECM is a type of loan available to homeowners who are at least 62 years old and who own their homes outright. The borrower doesn’t make any loan payments on a reverse mortgage.

What is HECM loan?

A HECM is a type of loan available to homeowners who are at least 62 years old and who own their homes outright. The borrower doesn’t make any loan payments on a reverse mortgage. Instead, the borrower receives money, as monthly payments, a lump sum, or a line of credit.