what kind of lawyer to sue workplace discrimination firing

by Mrs. Maribel Erdman 4 min read

Usually, you have 300 days to file the charges if state or local anti-discrimination laws also apply. But you may have only 180 days to report discrimination in some cases. Working with an employee rights attorney can help you file charges within deadlines. 3. Consult An Employment Rights Lawyer

Full Answer

How to sue your employer for discrimination?

To sue your employer for discrimination, you must first file a charge with the EEOC —unless you plan to file a lawsuit under the Equal Pay Act. In that case, you can sue without obtaining a notice of the right to sue from the EEOC. 3  Questions to Ask Yourself Before Suing 1.

What does a discrimination lawyer do?

Our attorneys are seasoned professionals who conduct high-quality investigations and work with experts in all types of discrimination lawsuits, including: Putting a stop to discrimination starts with taking action. Call for your free consultation with one of our discrimination lawyers! What is your situation?

Is it illegal for an employer to discriminate against an employee?

Most states, as well as the federal government, have laws and statutes in place to prohibit private employers, organizations, and governments from discriminating against people because of these protected characteristics. It is illegal to treat an employee differently based on specific attributes which are unrelated to their job performance.

What should I do if I have been discriminated against at work?

However, the first step an individual that has been discriminated against should take is to consult with their employer, or the human resources department about the discrimination.

What is the average settlement for a discrimination lawsuit?

According to EEOC data, the average out-of-court settlement for employment discrimination claims is about $40,000. Studies of verdicts have shown that about 10% of wrongful termination cases result in a verdict of $1 million or more.

Is it worth suing for discrimination?

It will also be beneficial to many other current and future workers who will not have their work opportunities or work lives derailed as a result of unlawful discriminatory behavior. If you sue, you can also obtain a legal remedy for the discriminatory behavior that you endured.

Can I take my employer to court for discrimination?

If you've been discriminated against, and you've not been able to sort things out with the person or organisation who's discriminated against you, you can make a claim in the civil courts. If you make a discrimination claim, you need to show the court that you've been unlawfully discriminated against.

Can I sue for emotional distress?

It may be possible for you to sue for emotional distress, depending on your situation. The main factor that will mean you can make a claim is whether someone's negligence caused the harm you first suffered. This could be because you were hurt in an accident that was someone else's fault.

What to do if you believe you have been discriminated against?

If you believe you’ve been discriminated against, talk to a discrimination lawyer before you do anything. Discrimination lawyers specialize in exercising the rights provided to you under anti-discrimination laws such as the Civil Rights Act, the Equal Pay Act, the Age Discrimination Act, the Americans with Disabilities Act, ...

What are the different types of discrimination?

Our attorneys are seasoned professionals who conduct high-quality investigations and work with experts in all types of discrimination lawsuits, including: 1 Age Discrimination 2 Racial Discrimination 3 Religious Discrimination 4 Disability Discrimination 5 Employment Discrimination 6 National Origin Discrimination 7 Sexual Preference Discrimination 8 Family and Medical Leave Discrimination 9 Gender or Gender Identity Discrimination

How long does it take to file a discrimination claim?

This claim must be filed within 180 days of the occurrence to protect the rights guaranteed you by law.

Is it illegal to fire an employee who filed a sexual harassment lawsuit?

For example, it’s illegal for a California employer to retaliate by firing an employee who has filed a sexual harassment lawsuit.

What should an employee do if they are discriminated against?

However, the first step an individual that has been discriminated against should take is to consult with their employer, or the human resources department about the discrimination.

How long does it take to sue an employee for discrimination?

If the EEOC finds that there was no discrimination, they will still issue a right to sue letter to the employee. This triggers a ninety day time limit in which the employee must file their lawsuit. You will need to provide evidence to support your claim, whether or not the process ends in a lawsuit.

What happens if the EEOC finds that the employee did indeed discriminate against their employee?

Once the investigation has concluded, if it was found that the employer did indeed discriminate against their employee, the EEOC will work with both parties in order to reach a settlement. Should such efforts fail, the agency will either file a lawsuit on the employee’s behalf, or issue a right to sue letter to the employer.

How long does it take to file a lawsuit with the EEOC?

Typically, the discrimination claim must be filed with the EEOC within 180 days of the discriminatory incident.

What information do you need to file a complaint with the EEOC?

Such information would include the contact information for both the employee and the employer, as well as the date and description of the discriminatory incident.

What is the purpose of the EEOC?

The EEOC is a federal administrative agency which exists to enforce the laws against job discrimination and harassment. Generally speaking, most claims must be brought before the EEOC before the employee will be allowed to file a lawsuit. This process is known as exhausting your administrative remedies.

What happens if an employer fires an employee for poor performance?

If it is determined that the employer fired an employee due to poor performance, and not because of their belonging to a protected class, the employee’s claim may be negatively affected. State laws may also place limits on the amount of damages or the type of remedies involved in such cases.

How long does it take to file a complaint against a discrimination victim?

A victim of discrimination must file their complaint within time limits. You have 180 days from the date of the discrimination to file with the CCRD. You have 300 days to file with the EEOC. The government sends you a notice of rights.

How long does it take to file a lawsuit against a company?

Once you have this notice, you can file your lawsuit. It’s within 90 days of the notice letter.

How many employees do you have to file a complaint with the Colorado Civil Rights Division?

For businesses with less than 15 employees, you must file with the Colorado Civil Rights Division (CCRD). If the company has at least 15 employees, either the CCRD or the federal Equal Employment Opportunity Commission can take the complaint. You file the complaint on time. A victim of discrimination must file their complaint within time limits.

What is hostile work environment in Colorado?

In Colorado, a hostile work environment is an environment that’s difficult or uncomfortable to work in. It might be intimidating or retaliatory. Whether a work environment is hostile depends on the specific situation. It’s a question of fact.

Can you sue for wrongful termination in Colorado?

Can I Sue for Workplace Discrimination in Colorado? Yes, you can sue for work place discrimination in Colorado if you are the victim of discrimination. You’re the victim of discrimination in Colorado if your employer takes an ...

Can an employer terminate you for protected status?

An employer may even illegally terminate you or refuse to offer you a job in the first place based on a protected status. When you’re mistreated at work, you may rightfully wonder if you can sue for workplace discrimination. Colorado has strong laws that protect victims of employment discrimination.

Is there a law against discrimination in Colorado?

Yes , Colorado has anti-discrimination laws. It’s illegal for an employer to discriminate against any employee based on a protected characteristic. When an employee believes that they’re the victim of discrimination, the Colorado Civil Rights Division and the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission can step in to enforce the law. ...

What to do if you aren't represented by a lawyer?

If you aren't already represented by a lawyer, it's a good idea to get some legal help once you reach this stage. A lawyer can assess the strength of your claims, make sure you don't miss any time limits, draft your administrative charge, and help you negotiate with your employer.

What is punitive damages?

If the company then fails to take effective action to improve the situation, you might have a stronger argument for punitive damages: damages intended to punish an employer for egregious behavior, which can be the largest part of a damages award in a discrimination lawsuit.

Can you hold a company liable for harassment?

In a harassment case, for example, your ability to hold the company liable (rather than just the individual person who harassed you) hinges on whether the company knew about, and had an opportunity to remedy, the harassment.

Can an agency dismiss a lawsuit?

The agency might dismiss your charge, investigate, request that you and your employer try to settle or mediate the dispute, or take other action. Unless the agency decides to file a lawsuit on your behalf (an extraordinarily rare occurrence), it will eventually finish processing your claim and issue you a right to sue letter.

What are the types of discrimination in the workplace?

Types of Workplace Discrimination and Harassment. Federal laws and the laws of most states prohibit discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, religion, disability, age (if the employee is at least 40), and genetic information. Some states prohibit discrimination based on additional protected characteristics, ...

How to file a complaint against a company?

Here are a number of other steps to consider: 1 Make an internal complaint, following your company's written procedures. If your company has a complaint policy, follow it. If not, ask someone in the HR department how to file a complaint of harassment or discrimination. Filing a complaint helps protect your right to file a lawsuit later, by putting the company on notice and giving it an opportunity to fix the problem. 2 If you face any retaliation for filing a complaint, notify the company immediately. As noted above, retaliation is illegal -- but that doesn't mean it never happens. 3 Make notes of all discriminatory or harassing incidents. Try to create a timeline of what happened, when, who was there, what was said, and so forth. Keeping notes as events happen will help you remember the details. 4 Keep copies of evidence you're entitled to have. For example, if coworkers are sending X-rated email messages, print them out and save a copy. If someone posted pornographic pictures on your cubicle walls, take photographs. But don't take anything that belongs to the company (see below).

What does a lawyer do?

A lawyer can explain your rights, assess your situation, and help you decide on the best strategy going forward. A lawyer can also make sure you meet all of your legal deadlines for taking action, such as filing a charge of discrimination with the EEOC or filing a lawsuit.

What to do if you face retaliation for filing a complaint?

If you face any retaliation for filing a complaint, notify the company immediately. As noted above, retaliation is illegal -- but that doesn't mean it never happens. Make notes of all discriminatory or harassing incidents. Try to create a timeline of what happened, when, who was there, what was said, and so forth.

What to do if you are being harassed at work?

If you're facing discrimination or harassment at work, make sure you arm yourself with the legal information you need to protect yourself. Browse our section on Harassment & Discrimination Laws to get informed.

Why is it important to have a lawyer?

It can be very helpful to have a lawyer's advice for these proceedings, especially because they may become very important if you later decide to sue. Better to have advice early on than to make mistakes that can't be corrected later. Taking documents that belong to the company.

Can an attorney text you?

Attorneys have the option, but are not required, to send text messages to you. You will receive up to 2 messages per week from Martindale-Nolo. Frequency from attorney may vary. Message and data rates may apply. Your number will be held in accordance with our Privacy Policy.

Who were the famous people who were fired before making their mark on the world?

Many famous and influential people were fired before making their mark on the world, including Steve Jobs, Oprah Winfrey, and Thomas Edison . The information contained in this article is not legal advice and is not a substitute for such advice.

What are some examples of wrongful termination?

Examples of Wrongful Termination. Per federal law, it’s illegal for employers to discriminate in hiring, firing or promotion on the basis of: 2 . Age (over 40, according to federal law, although some states offer protections for workers younger than age 40) Workers can also sue or file a charge with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission ...

What does it mean to know your rights as an employee?

That means knowing your rights as a (former) employee, including when and where to pick up your final paycheck, whether you’re entitled to pay for accrued vacation and sick time, what will happen with your health care benefits, retirement plan, any stock options and more.

Can you sue your employer for discrimination?

Workers can also sue or file a charge with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission if they are sexually harassed at work, fired for being a whistleblower, subject to constructive discharge (aka forced to resign), or made to endure a hostile work environment . To sue your employer for discrimination, you must first file a charge with ...

Can you be fired for cause in 2020?

Updated July 21, 2020. If you’ve recently been terminated for cause, you may be wondering whether your employer was within their rights to fire you—or whether your dismissal constitutes wrongful termination. And, if it turns out you were fired illegally, your next question will probably be whether you can—and should—sue.

Do you have to file a charge of discrimination against your former employer?

If so, you will likely have to file a charge of discrimination with the EEOC before filing a job discrimination lawsuit against your former employer. Again, the exception is violations of the Equal Pay Act, in which case, you are not required to file a charge, provided that you file your suit within two years of the pay discrimination.

How can discrimination be proven?

Discrimination can also be proven through evidence that the employer’s stated reason is false. For instance, if a manager fires an employee because she saw the employee yelling at a customer, but the customer and employee both testify that the employee never yelled and was polite, then the employee may have a case.

Which is easier to win: retaliation or whistleblower?

For example, whistleblower and retaliation cases are easier to win than discrimination cases. Sex discrimination cases are generally easier to win than race discrimination cases. There are various reasons for this and these statements are only generalizations because different judges and juries come to different results.

What are the exceptions to the rule of employment at will?

There are only a handful of exceptions to the rule of employment at-will, such as illegal discrimination and retaliation. Importantly, discrimination and retaliation are the exceptions rather than the rule. This makes it relatively easy for an employer who acts with an illegal motive to provide a legitimate explanation as to why an adverse ...

Why is falsity of the employer's justification important?

It is important to note, however, that falsity of the employer’s justification is, in and of itself, weak evidence of discrimination. The reason for this is that people may lie for all kinds of innocent reasons. The manager in the above example may have just wanted the employee fired because the employee was always questioning her authority, ...

Is unlawful discrimination a real reason?

So, the falsity of the employer’s stated reason, coupled with the failure to investigate pursuant to company policy, was, according to the court, enough evidence to conclude that unlawful discrimination was the real reason. There are many other factors that go into evaluating a discrimination, retaliation and wrongful termination case.

Does a company have to conduct an investigation if an employee is accused of harassment?

Company policy required that any time an employee is accused of harassment, the employer was required to conduct a harassment investigation, including interviewing all witnesses. In that case, the company admitted it never conducted any such investigation.

Can an employer be fired for reporting an illegal employer?

Everybody knows that an employee cannot be fired for reporting the employer to the government. Thus, employment discrimination, retaliation and wrongful termination cases often turn on circumstantial ...