what kind of lawyer to enforce court orders in colorado?

by Yasmeen Langworth I 8 min read

family attorney

Full Answer

What happens when a judgment is issued in Colorado?

The policy of Colorado law is to subject all the property of a judgment debtor not specifically exempt to the payment of his debts. All goods, lands, and real estate of every person against whom any judgment is obtained in any court for any debt or damages are liable to be sold.

What does attachment mean in Colorado Court?

Attachment allows the court to obtain jurisdiction against non-residents or others who cannot be personally served in Colorado. In this way, a court may assert jurisdiction when there are several parties vying for the property. Attachment allows you to obtain significant leverage over the debtor.

How does a writ of garnishment work in Colorado?

The court issues a writ of garnishment that states how much the debtor owes the creditor, and it and demands that the debtor’s bank or employer pay the creditor. The policy of Colorado law is to subject all the property of a judgment debtor not specifically exempt to the payment of his debts.

What is a levy in Colorado law?

The policy of Colorado law is to subject all the property of a judgment debtor not specifically exempt to the payment of his debts. All goods, lands, and real estate of every person against whom any judgment is obtained in any court for any debt or damages are liable to be sold. A levy is a way a money judgment is imposed.

image

Is a court order legally enforceable?

A court order made in the family court is held to be legally binding and must be complied with at all times unless there is a reasonable excuse for not doing so.

Can you breach a court order?

Parties named in a court order must follow the order. A party found to be in breach of an order may be fined, imprisoned, ordered to undertake unpaid work or have their assets seized. The penalty is at the discretion of the court.

Can a judge enforce a court order?

Enforcement of judgment or order by or against non-party If a judgment or order is given or made in favour of or against a person who is not a party to proceedings, it may be enforced by or against that person by the same methods as if he were a party.

Do you have to abide by a court order?

A court order is legally binding. Failure to comply with the court order amounts to contempt of court and a person can, as a last resort, be committed to prison for contempt.

What happens if someone ignores court order?

An individual will be in contempt of court if they interfere with the administration of justice. Deliberately breaching a court order may be in contempt of court. Sanctions for contempt of court include: Imprisonment.

What are the punishment for breaching a court order?

Other punishments that Judges can hand down for parties who knowingly and repeatedly breach court orders include fines, imprisonment for contempt of court and being put on good behaviour bonds. Being jailed is rare but always a possibility, so never underestimate it as a punishment for breaching court orders.

How do you enforce a court cost order?

Costs orders made in the High Court, whatever the value, can be enforced by a High Court Enforcement Officer (HCEO) under a writ of control. Once instructed, the HCEO will complete Form PF86A and obtain the writ of control and then commence enforcement proceedings by issuing a notice of enforcement.

What happens if a court order is not paid?

A warrant of control gives court enforcement agents the authority to take goods from the defendant's home or business. Enforcement agents will try to either: collect the money you are owed. take goods to sell at auction.

What happens if a parent breaches a court order?

This means that if either parent breaches that order, then they will be in contempt of court. The consequences of being in contempt of court are fines, enforcements orders and even imprisonment although in reality the latter is rare.

What is a c79 enforcement order?

Apply for an order related to the enforcement of a child arrangements order or to set aside or change an existing enforcement order.

How do I report a breach of a child arrangement order?

If your ex-partner has failed to follow the Child Arrangements order you can make an application for enforcement. In the application, you have to satisfy the Court beyond a reasonable doubt that your ex-partner failed to comply with the child arrangements order.

Penalties for Non-Payment of Support

There are a variety of penalties that may be used to compel your ex-spouse to catch up missed payments and resume paying you on a regular basis. For example, the court may order the Department of Motor Vehicles to suspend the other party's driver's license, or you could be awarded a lien on his or her property.

Enforcement of Protective Orders

There is also relief for those who have filed protective orders that are not being followed by the respondent. If you filed a protection order against your spouse, ex-spouse, significant other, etc. then you have the right to seek enforcement of that order if the respondent is violating it.

Clawson & Clawson, LLP Can Help

Our law firm is equipped with the knowledge and resources necessary to help you enforce a divorce, separation, custody, protective order or any other type of family-related court order. Chances are, you worked hard to get to the agreement you now have, and you deserve to have that agreement enforced.

What happens if a court order is violated?

If your Court Order has been violated, the violator can be held in contempt of court. Enforcement actions then can be taken against the violator, including garnishment of wages, seizure of bank accounts, revocation of driver’s licenses, and in some cases even arrest and jail time.

Why do people in Colorado pay child support?

Many parents depend on child support payments to provide their children the most comfortable and secure living situation possible following divorce or separation from the children’s other parent. People who do not have children also often rely heavily on payments from an ex-spouse – known in Colorado as maintenance – in order to make ends meet. All too often, the person with an obligation to make child support or maintenance payments fails to meet his or her child support or maintenance obligations, or inconsistently provides the support that the Court has ordered to be paid.

Can Ross Law Firm enforce a court order in Colorado?

If you have obtained a Court Order in a different state, Ross Law Firm can help you enforce that Order here in Colorado. We have worked with many clients to register a foreign Decree or Order in Colorado, and we navigate that sometimes confusing process quickly and efficiently. We also have significant experience with interstate jurisdictional disputes. We can help you fight to move jurisdiction from another state to Colorado, or fight to keep jurisdiction here in Colorado when an ex-spouse or partner is trying to transfer jurisdiction elsewhere.

Police Intervention

First, consider whether or not you should involve the police. If you do not know where your child is, cannot get in touch with your ex-spouse, suspect parental kidnapping or believe that your child is in imminent danger of bodily harm, call 911 immediately.

File a Motion With the Courts

Whether or not you need to involve the police, most attorneys recommend filing a motion with the courts for a violation of a custody agreement. Tell the courts that your ex-spouse is not complying with the terms of a court order by filing a Motion to Enforce.

Modify the Custody Agreement

If the violation was an isolated incident, it is not likely that the courts will get involved. However, if the incident was severe – such as taking the child out of state without permission – or a parent is guilty of repeat violations, then the courts may grant a request to modify the custody agreement.

File a Motion for Contempt

You may also have grounds to file a Motion for Contempt. This is a motion requesting that the courts penalize your ex-spouse for failing to fulfill a custody order. If the courts find the violating party in contempt of court, he or she may face repercussions such as a fine or even jail time.

What Not to Do

Just as it is important to know what to do if your ex is violating a custody order, it is also important to know what not to do. For example, do not retaliate against your ex-spouse by withholding child support. Child support and child custody are two separate orders.

What happens if one parent fails to comply with court orders?

If the friction between parents causes one parent to disregard court orders, or otherwise fail to comply with requirements, there is relief available to the other parent. Frequently, the other parent will want to seek to have the court’s order enforced.

What is a motion to enforce?

Essentially, a motion to enforce is a motion brought by one party against another party seeking to gain compliance with court orders regarding parenting time or schedules.

Do motions to enforce require personal service?

As motions to enforce don’t require personal service, and there is no necessity for advisement, they have less procedural requirements than contempt motions. Furthermore, motions to enforce can provide similar relief to those available under contempt theories.

Is it necessary to comply with court orders?

Complying with court orders is essential, and this is no different for court orders as they relate to parenting time. If you’ve been affected by the other parent’s refusal to comply with court orders, perhaps a motion to enforce will be appropriate in your case.

Why You Need a Family Court Order Enforcement Attorney

Similar to how illnesses often necessitate the treatment of a doctor, legal issues often require the expertise and guidance of an attorney. Like medicine, law is complex, specialized and constantly evolving. Understanding laws, as well as legal systems and processes, not only takes years of studying and an advanced degree.

Family Law Lawyers

Family Law Attorney Patrick Jones has a passion for helping clients navigate the complex legal system. View Profile

What is the purpose of attachment in Colorado?

The principal purpose of attachment is to prevent the debtor from disposing of or diminishing the value of property which might be used to satisfy a possible future court order against them. Attachment allows the court to obtain jurisdiction against non-residents or others who cannot be personally served in Colorado.

What is the policy of Colorado?

The policy of Colorado law is to subject all the property of a judgment debtor not specifically exempt to the payment of his debts. All goods, lands, and real estate of every person against whom any judgment is obtained in any court for any debt or damages are liable to be sold. Levy.

How much can you garnish in Colorado?

Note that you may only garnish up to 25 percent of the amount over the federal minimum wage that the debtor earns. Colorado authorizes garnishment to support attachment and execution in both county and district courts; see the sections below for more about attachment and execution.

What is the process of a creditor taking possession of a debtor's property?

4. Attachment s. Attachment is a process that allows a creditor to access the debtor’s property and take it into legal custody so that the property can be used to satisfy the debt. Attachment is a time-sensitive process which is available from the time a claim is filed until the court’s judgment is entered.

What is a charging order?

6. Charging Order. When the person who you money owns an interest in a partnership, you may “charge” the partnership to pay what it owes to that person to you. A charging order is obtained by applying to the court which issued the judgment, or to any other court.

Where do you record abstract of judgment?

Note that if the debtor owns property in more than one county, you need to record the Abstract of Judgment in every county where property is owned . The judgment lien will attach to all of the judgment debtor’s real estate located in the county or counties where the transcript is filed.

image

Entry of Judgment and Contempt of Court

  • In Colorado, there are two main mechanisms by which court orders are enforced. The first is an entry of judgment, which can be filed with the court if a parent is not paying their court-ordered child support or maintenance payments. There are also remedies for when a party fails to transf…
See more on halliganllc.com

Motion Concerning Parenting Time Disputes

  • Disputes concerning parenting time will be handled according to Colorado State Statute 14-10-129.5. If a parent is not complying with a parenting time order or schedule, a motion can be filed, and the court will address the issue within 35 days of the verified filing of the motion (by either parent or the court itself). If the allegations are inadequate, the court will deny the motion. If the…
See more on halliganllc.com

Frequently Asked Questions

  • At Halligan LLC, we get many questions from clients regarding the enforcement of court orders. Below are a few of the most commonly asked questions. We hope you find our answers helpful. Please contact our family law attorneys at (720) 608-2361 if you have further questions.
See more on halliganllc.com