what kind of lawyer to consult prior to buy a house

by Prof. Stephon Sauer III 8 min read

A real estate lawyer is familiar with all aspects of the home purchase process and can represent buyers, sellers or lenders. In states where a lawyer is required to be present at closing, it's possible that the lawyer is there solely to represent the buyer's lender.Jan 7, 2021

Why do I need an attorney to buy a house?

Attorneys make sure all paperwork is properly drawn up and filed with the authorities. Attorneys do title searches and can negotiate should a search uncover a problem. Ideally, buyers and sellers in a real estate deal should be represented by lawyers to safeguard their rights and watch their interests.

How do I find a good lawyer to consult?

Finding the Right Attorney Before you can have an attorney consultation, you need to find a lawyer who might be a good fit. Look for an attorney who focuses his or her practice on your type of legal question, or someone who lists this as a type of law they regularly practice. Your local bar association may have a referral program.

Should I hire a real estate attorney to help with closing?

If any of the above scenarios apply to your situation, then hiring an attorney may be strongly beneficial. If none of these scenarios apply, then you may be fine to use your real estate agent's knowledge and expertise to take you through to closing.

Do I need a lawyer when buying a home in California?

Generally people hire an attorney if their real estate deal is anything outside a “vanilla transaction,” says Bryan Zuetel, a real estate attorney, broker, and agent in California’s Orange County. Here are a few reasons home buyers and sellers may want to hire an attorney. You’re an out-of-town buyer.

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Do you need a lawyer to buy a house?

In most states, you do not need a lawyer to buy a house. But in others, a lawyer is required to execute key parts of the transaction. Furthermore, some mortgage lenders may require the use of a lawyer even if it’s not required by your state!

Why hire a real estate lawyer?

A home is one of the most expensive purchases borrowers make, and there are often legal complexities to navigate.

What does a real estate lawyer do?

Real estate lawyers assist buyers and sellers during the homebuying process. Gennady Litvin, an attorney at Moshes Law Firm located in New York, says that hiring a real estate lawyer can be very helpful.

Who does a real estate lawyer represent? Buyers, sellers, or both?

One real estate attorney can represent either the buyer or the seller during the real estate transaction process, but typically not both. That’s because lawyers are hired to protect the interest of their clients, making it difficult to represent two parties on either side of the sale.

How much does a real estate lawyer cost?

In 2020, a real estate lawyer charged between $150 and $450 per hour. That may seem like a lot of money, but Laricy contends, it’s a smart way to protect your interests and avert risk.

How do you hire a real estate lawyer?

You’ll want to interview several attorneys before you settle on one to hire. That way, you compare how they work, what they charge, and if they will be available when you need them.

Why do you need a lawyer for a mortgage?

Furthermore, attorneys can secure proof that judgments or liens have been resolved. That is important if you ever plan to obtain a mortgage or loan against the property.

What is a contract attorney?

An attorney understands these different types of business arrangements and their legal boundaries within your state's law. The attorney will ensure that the contract is consistent with the law and the partnership's, trust's, or corporation's charter agreements.

Why do attorneys do title searches?

The title search is essential because it reveals whether the seller has the legal right to sell the property.

Why is legal counsel important?

Having legal counsel makes good business sense because of the complexities that come with real estate transactions. Experienced real estate attorneys can help to protect your interests. They ensure that your transaction adheres to the applicable rules of your state and municipality.

How long do you have to review a real estate contract?

In many states, the buyer and the seller have three days to review a real estate contract before it becomes legally binding. Some buyers and sellers aren't aware of this. A lawyer will make the client aware of it, review the contract for legal glitches, make necessary changes, and insert useful contingencies .

Why should I be represented by a lawyer?

Ideally, buyers and sellers in a real estate deal should be represented by lawyers to safeguard their rights and watch their interests. While lawyers can help if you face discrimination when buying a home, there are also less expensive options.

What happens if a business is not registered on wetlands?

If it is a commercial transaction, and the business is not correctly registered at the state level, the business might be forced to close.

Do I need a lawyer to buy a house?

Short answer: Yes. This is the biggest transaction of your life ( geez… no pressure ), and you want to have someone in your corner who knows all the ins and outs of purchasing a property in your city.

Does it have to be specifically a real estate lawyer?

Many law firms will have someone specifically in the office that handles this type of law. Typically these contracts are pretty standard stuff, but you will want them to have experience in property law to have all your bases covered. We will get to what to ask a little later.

What are the legal fees when buying a house?

The legal fees will vary from location to location. In general terms, you will want to bookmark 1.5 % in legal fees (so $3000 on a $200,000 home) for legal fees when you start looking for your home. The best thing to do is to ask your lawyer as part of your process in finding a lawyer when buying your home.

What does a lawyer do when you buy a house?

The lawyer will get all the paperwork ready and make the transfer of the home from the buyer ( that’s you!) to the seller a lot easier. They get everything ready for you and do any background checks and other things related to the transfer of property.

How to Find a Lawyer in 3 Easy Steps

For most first-time homebuyers, this might also be one of your first dealings with a lawyer. Given that this is likely one of the largest purchases you will make, you want to make sure you’re represented properly. We’ve outlined a few helpful suggestions below that we hope will help guide you through the process.

What does an attorney do for a home buyer?

An attorney will essentially act as both an instructor to the home buyers, helping them apply and take advantage of various incentives, as well as a safety blanket, ensuring that the home buyers are not taken advantage of through fraudulent selling tactics.

What are some examples of legal issues that first time home buyers should consider?

Some examples of this would be: Valuation and appraisal of the home.

What are the legal issues when buying a home?

There are a wide variety of legal issues that first-time home buyers should consider. Although most new buyers focus on issues such as pricing and the value of the home, they should also consider other aspects of the transaction. Some examples of this would be: 1 Hidden costs that may be associated with purchasing a new home, as opposed to purchasing an older home; 2 Potential defects with the home; 3 Contract issues between the buyer and seller; 4 Mortgage disputes; 5 Mortgage fraud; 6 Title defects, such as a cloud on the title; 7 Joint ownership of the home, especially for married couples; and 8 Valuation and appraisal of the home.

Why is it important to be a first time home buyer?

A first-time home buying situation is unique due to the fact that the buyer has no prior experience in home purchase laws or guidelines, and are generally younger people. It is imperative that first-time home buyers are aware of the many rights that they have as consumers.

What is the goal of mortgage fraud?

Beware of Fraud: The goal of most mortgage fraud schemes is to defraud first-time home buyers who have good credit, and are willing to take out a loan. The best way to avoid being defrauded is to only work with qualified mortgage experts and real estate brokers;

Do you have to disclose defects in a home?

And, many jurisdictions do not require the full disclosure of defects. Generally speaking, it is the buyer’s responsibility to do their research and hire an appraiser to determine the home’s value. There are various benefits for first-time home buyers.

Should I consult a real estate attorney?

If you are a first-time home buyer, you should absolutely consult with a real estate attorney in your area. Hiring a lawyer for buying a house is recommended, as a local and experienced real estate attorney will be best suited to understanding and explaining your state’s laws regarding the matter.

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Contracts

Title Searches

  • Another vital service that attorneys perform is called a title search. Its purpose is to ensure that the property is free of any encumbrances, such as liens or judgments. The title search is essential because it reveals whether the seller has the legal right to sell the property. Although anyone can do a title search, an attorney will be able to do...
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Property Transfers

  • When one or more parties are corporations, trusts, or partnerships, the contract preparation and the ensuing negotiations are complicated. An attorney understands these different types of business arrangements and their legal boundaries within your state's law. The attorney will ensure that the contract is consistent with the law and the partnership's, trust's, or corporation's charter …
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Filings

  • Real estate deeds often need to be filed at the county and state levels. An attorney will be able to do this quickly and efficiently. In some cases, the transaction might involve property in an area where certain types of construction are not allowed. If that happens, an attorney will be able to navigate the maze of state regulations so that you can complete the transaction. If the transacti…
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Sellers Need Attorneys Too

  • If you're selling a property, having an attorney represent your interests isn't a legal requirement in most states. However, not having one increases your chances of being sued by the opposing party for failure to disclose certain information. That is because an attorney must review the home inspection and disclose relevant factsabout the property to the other party. Suppose the o…
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Dealing with Discrimination

  • Lawyers can certainly help if you face discrimination during the home buying process. Even though most real estate lawyers do not specialize in that area, they will probably know an attorney who does. However, don't let anyone convince you that you need to have lots of money or a high-priced legal team to respond to discrimination. Laws exist to protect everyone, regardless of inc…
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The Bottom Line

  • Having legal counsel makes good business sense because of the complexities that come with real estate transactions. Experienced real estate attorneyscan help to protect your interests. They ensure that your transaction adheres to the applicable rules of your state and municipality. That way, the closing process can work to the satisfaction of all involved.
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