what kind of lawyer handles lawsuits against landlords

by Izabella Jenkins 7 min read

Real estate attorneys are sometimes called landlord–tenant or rental attorneys. The exact type of law that an attorney specializes in will determine whether or not they can help you with the issues that you are having.Jul 6, 2021

How to sue your landlord to resolve landlord tenant disputes?

Oct 05, 2018 · There are several resources you can consider to find a landlord tenant lawyer. These include: Bar Associations: Your state or county’s bar association may provide referrals for lawyers. For example, the New York City Bar provides legal services for a number of issues, including landlord tenant conflicts.

How should a landlord treat a tenant?

If your landlord tries to evict you by taking matters into his own hands—for example, by locking you out, canceling your utilities, or even removing your doors, windows, or possessions—consider hiring a lawyer. These types of "self-help" remedies are illegal. No matter how strong a landlord's case may be for ending a tenancy, a landlord ...

Do I need a landlord/tenant attorney?

An experienced landlord / tenant lawyer can help both a tenant and a landlord when issues arise. For tenants, landlord tenant lawyers can help the tenant when they are discriminated against, landlord is evicting in an illegal fashion, when your landlord would not make necessary repairs for you to have a livable place, tenant has been injured because of the property, and when the …

How to deal with tenants as a landlord?

Jun 23, 2020 · You can go through all the hassle of a lawsuit and lose. Often times, landlords are protected by limited liability companies (LLCs) or larger organizations that may have in-house legal counsel or fat wallets to hire competent attorneys. Costly: Filing a lawsuit is not free. You will have to pay court costs and filing fees.

Your Landlord Is Evicting You

If your landlord serves you with a termination notice that you intend to fight, hiring a lawyer can increase your chance of success. Choose a lawye...

Your Landlord Is Evicting You Without Proper Court Procedures

Landlords must follow eviction procedures set forth by state and local law. If your landlord tries to evict you by taking matters into his own hand...

Your Landlord Discriminates Against You

If you believe your landlord is discriminating against you, you may need a lawyer to stop the illegal actions and help you recover damages for any...

Your Landlord Won't Make Necessary Repairs

If your landlord isn't fulfilling important obligations under your lease and the law, it can lead to major problems. For example, think of the land...

Your Landlord Isn't Fulfilling His Promises

Sometimes, landlords make promises to encourage hesitant applicants to rent from them. For example, if an applicant is concerned about the neighbor...

You've been Injured Or Made Ill

Accidents can happen, even at a well-run rental property. However, if an accident is the result of the landlord's carelessness, you may have a lega...

Your Property Has been Damaged

Sometimes, a landlord's failure to maintain the rental property causes damage to your personal property. For example, a landlord's faulty wiring re...

How to Get A Lawyer's Help

If you are in need of a lawyer, choose one with expertise in landlord-tenant matters. For help in getting a lawyer, read the article "How to Find a...

How to find a lawyer for a landlord?

There are several resources you can consider to find a landlord tenant lawyer. These include: 1 Bar Associations: Your state or county’s bar association may provide referrals for lawyers. For example, the New York City Bar provides legal services for a number of issues, including landlord tenant conflicts. 2 Referrals: Ask around. Other tenants in your building may have experience with landlord-tenant lawyers. 3 Tenant Unions: Contact your local tenants’ union. They may be able to provide you with a list of lawyers that work with tenants in your area. 4 Online: There are several online sites where you can search for legal counsel. These include FindLaw.com, Lawyers.com, and AVVO.com. You can usually search by zip code and the topic you are seeking counsel for. Take any online reviews with a grain of salt, however, because they can easily be made-up. 5 Courthouse: Lawyers go to court. You can physically go to your local landlord-tenant court to find lawyers who practice in your area.

What is landlord harassment?

Landlord Harassment: The landlord has been harassing you or members of your household. Injury or Health Issue: You have been injured at the rental property or a safety issue, such as mold, has affected your health.

What are the safety issues at a rental property?

Safety or Habitability Issues at the Rental Property: There are serious health or safety violations at the rental property, and your landlord has refused to fix them. Wrongful Eviction: Your landlord is making false claims to try and force you out of the rental property.

Why do landlords refuse to return security deposit?

There are a number of reasons you may want to take your landlord to court. These include: Landlord Is Wrongfully Withholding Your Security Deposit : Your landlord refuses to return your security deposit, and you believe you have the right to this deposit. Safety or Habitability Issues at the Rental Property: There are serious health ...

How often do lawyers give free consultations?

In certain areas, lawyers will offer free consultations once a week or once a month in a community center or other public area. ...

Does New York City have free lawyers?

New York City also passed a law which provides free lawyers to tenants in the city who are facing eviction. The one catch is that to qualify for the free lawyer, the tenant must certain income qualifications.

Why do landlords have attorneys fees?

Many landlords include an "attorneys' fees" clause in their lease or rental agreement to prevent frivolous lawsuits. If your lease or rental agreement includes this clause, you might be entitled to get reimbursed for your reasonable attorneys' fees and court costs if you win a lawsuit against your landlord.

What to do if landlord discriminates against you?

If you believe your landlord is discriminating against you, you may need a lawyer to stop the illegal actions and help you recover damages for any harm you suffered. One option is to hire a lawyer to sue the landlord in court.

What happens if your landlord doesn't fulfill your lease?

If your landlord isn't fulfilling important obligations under your lease and the law, it can lead to major problems. For example, think of the landlord who keeps putting off needed heating system repairs until winter is well under way, or the landlord who ignores a ground-floor tenant's requests to fix a broken window until a burglary occurs.

What is tenant rights?

The more you know the law and your legal rights, the better. The Tenant Rights section of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) website provides a wide variety of state and local resources, including links to fair housing groups, rent control boards, tenant unions, and legal aid organizations for each state ;

What to do if landlord refuses to honor promise?

If the landlord later refuses to honor the promise, you might need to hire a lawyer to write a stern letter to your landlord, with a reminder that landlords can be held liable for some criminal activities at their rentals, and threatening a lawsuit unless the landlord follows through.

What to do if landlord serves termination notice?

If your landlord serves you with a termination notice that you intend to fight, hiring a lawyer can increase your chance of success. Choose a local lawyer that is knowledgeable about landlord-tenant law and has significant experience fighting evictions.

What happens if a landlord doesn't maintain the property?

Sometimes, a landlord's failure to maintain the rental property causes damage to your personal property. For example, a landlord's faulty wiring repair job could spark an electrical fire in your living room, damaging your furniture and other belongings.

What is a landlord lawyer?

An experienced landlord / tenant lawyer can help both a tenant and a landlord when issues arise. For tenants, landlord tenant lawyers can help the tenant when they are discriminated against, landlord is evicting in an illegal fashion, when your landlord would not make necessary repairs for you to have a livable place, ...

What can a real estate attorney do for you?

A real estate attorney will be able to help you identify the law that applies to your landlord-tenant relationship and help you achieve a beneficial result. A real estate attorney will also be able to review the terms of a lease and help you discover what you will be bound to do under the lease.

What is a rental agreement?

Rental or lease agreements are a contract between the landlord and tenant that tenant that defines the terms of the relationship. A lease should contain the following terms: Rent: How much is the rent paid per month, the date of the month the rent is due and the late penalty if the rent is not paid within a certain number of days of the due date.

What are the responsibilities of an apartment tenant?

Many apartment rentals include water and garbage collection, but usually electricity, gas and telephone are the tenant's responsibilities. Security Deposit: If a security deposit is required, the lease or rental agreement should specifically state the amount.

How long is a lease?

While rental agreements are generally month to month. Leases are often for six months to one year or more. Occupancy: The rental or lease agreement should identify the maximum allowable number of occupants (renters) permitted in the unit.

Do landlords have to give notice of a move in?

Landlords are usually required to give notice to the tenant before entering the unit. A tenant's right to privacy vary from state to state. Move-in Inspection: Both the landlord and tenant should determine the condition of a rental unit at the time the tenants take possession and make note of (or photograph) any pre-existing conditions. ...

Where do landlord vs tenant lawsuits occur?

Most landlord versus tenant lawsuits occur in small claims court. Eviction cases, however, are usually heard in a higher court. Again, each state will have different laws regarding the exact procedures. For example, the maximum amount you can sue your landlord for will differ in each state.

What happens if a landlord refuses to fix a tenant's plumbing?

If the landlord refuses to make repairs that affect the health and safety of the tenant, then the tenant can often withhold rent, move out of the property or eventually sue the landlord. 2 .

What is the implied warranty of habitability?

This means that the landlord is responsible for making repairs and keeping the property in livable condition.

What happens if you lose a countersuit?

If you lose this countersuit, you could be responsible for court costs, their attorney’s fees (as well as your own), as well as damages the landlord suffered plus the original amount the landlord was seeking.

Can you file a lawsuit if your landlord refuses to make repairs?

Unit Is Uninhabitable: You can file a lawsuit if your landlord refuses to make repairs that affect your health and safety. For example, you do not have running water, your heat is not working in the winter or you have a mold issue or lead paint hazard.

Can a landlord sue you outside of court?

Filing a lawsuit does have some potential advantages for tenants. Could Motivate a Landlord to Settle Outside of Court: Notifying your landlord of your intention to sue him or her could motivate your landlord to do everything in their power to avoid actually going to court. He or she may agree to settle with you before the matter ever goes ...

Can you sue a landlord for a security deposit?

If you are suing because the landlord withheld your security deposit, then it makes sense to file the lawsuit after move out. If you are suing because the landlord refuses to perform repairs to make the unit habitable, then it makes sense to sue while you have an active lease.

What is a landlord responsible for?

Landlords are legally responsible to take care of things like a leaky roof that damages your bedroom furniture when it rains; a roof leak that has caused a small stain in the bedroom ceiling would not be considered a habitability problem. Landlord responsibilities (and your options) vary for major versus minor repairs.

What happens if you are covered by anti-retaliation law?

If you are covered by a state anti-retaliation law (prohibiting landlords from evicting you for exercising a legal right such as suing for habitability problems), you will have some protection, but to assert your rights you'll have to bring another lawsuit.

Can you sue your landlord for a defect?

Keep in mind that suing isn't risk-free, especially if you are a month-to-month tenant or near the end of your lease and you want to stay. Your angry landlord may simply decide ...

Can you sue your landlord for an uninhabitable rental?

In every state but Arkansas (which does not recognize the implied warranty of habitability on the state level), you can sue your landlord for an uninhabitable rental unit. And you can do this whether or not you move out. (But staying only makes sense if it's safe to do so—something that wouldn't be the case if your roof has major leaks in studio apartment and it's the rainy season where you live.)

What happens if a tenant does not respond to a landlord's complaint?

If the tenant does not respond, or answer, the landlord’s complaint, the court will issue a default judgment for the landlord. Should the court rule in favor of the landlord, the tenant must vacate the property if so ordered.

What does a landlord do when evicting a tenant?

The landlord files a complaint, which outlines the circumstances for eviction and may request back rent and/or damages. The landlord must serve the tenant with the complaint and a summons, which informs the tenant a lawsuit has been filed.

What is wrongful eviction?

A wrongful eviction occurs when an individual is illegally evicted from their rental property. In most cases, a landlord ignores the rules and laws and takes matters into their own hands. This can occur in many ways, including when a landlord: Changes the locks on the rental;

What is retaliatory eviction?

Retaliatory evictions occur when a landlord evicts a tenant for retaliation. A landlord cannot evict a tenant for exercising their legal rights, such as notifying a health inspector or government entity of unsafe conditions in the rental home or apartment. Retaliatory eviction laws vary by state.

What is eviction in a rental?

Eviction refers to a legal process in which a court orders the removal of a tenant from a rented apartment or home at the request of the landlord. The landlord must have justification for requesting eviction. There are many reasons a landlord may wish to evict a tenant from a rental property. These can include:

How to fight an eviction?

The simplest way to fight an eviction is to adhere to the terms of the rental agreement.

What happens at a tenant eviction hearing?

At this hearing, the court will determine whether the landlord provides sufficient evidence to issue the right to evict. The tenant is also permitted to attend the hearing. Following the hearing, the court will issue a decision based on the evidence presented.

What is a workers compensation lawyer?

Workers’ compensation lawyers specialize in helping workers navigate the unique laws that apply to people who have been injured on the job. A workers’ compensation lawyer typically has a large number of cases to manage, each with its own deadlines, so look for a firm using a modern cloud-based law firm management system. The Department of Labor administers four major disability compensation programs.

When to use a real estate attorney?

Simply put, the most common scenario to use a real estate attorney is when you buy or sell real estate. Cloud-based real estate law software assists attorneys by facilitating collaborative document management and project tracking in a seamless and secure environment.

What is a criminal lawyer?

Criminal lawyers are attorneys who defend individuals and organizations against government charges in federal and state courts. Criminal lawyers understand the rules around arrest, arraignment, bail, pleas, proof, and related issues. Some of the most common crimes requiring criminal lawyers include homicide, sexual battery and assault.

What is medical malpractice?

Medical Malpractice. If you’ve been hurt by a medical professional, a personal injury lawyer specializing in medical malpractice can help you seek compensation for the harm done. The most common medical malpractice cases include misdiagnosis, inaccurate treatment, and medical negligence.

What are the types of employment law cases?

Some of the most common types of cases handled by employment lawyers are contracts, wrongful termination, workplace harassment, retaliation, and workplace discrimination.

What is IP attorney?

Intellectual property attorneys (“IP attorneys”) help companies, artists, and inventors with legal issues concerning copyrights, trademarks, patents, trade secrets and the like. IP attorneys spend a lot of time working with clients to help them avoid infringing upon the rights of others and making sure that their intellectual property is properly protected under the law.

What does an immigration lawyer do?

Immigration lawyers help immigrants, and employers seeking to hire them, with legal issues related to the status of immigrants and their families. Immigration lawyers help with visas, green cards, citizenship, and asylum and refugee status. Immigration laws change constantly, so it’s important to consult an experienced attorney in these situations.