what kind of lawyer do i need to sue a police department

by Prof. Dashawn Collins 8 min read

civil rights lawyer

Is it difficult to sue the police?

May 17, 2021 · Police lawsuits are difficult, but specifically seeking the assistance of an experienced criminal attorney can make the process much easier. From organizing evidence to presenting the case to a judge, an experienced criminal attorney like those at The Brown Firm PLLC will ensure that their client’s case achieves the best outcome possible.

Can a victim of police misconduct file a lawsuit?

Jun 08, 2013 · Police departments have immunity from these types of suits. Courts have ruled they have no obligation to the public to investigate or make an arrest. Responding to questions on AVVO does not establish an attorney-client relationship between the questioner and any attorney associated with Garrett Law Group, PLC.

How do I file a lawsuit against a police department?

How to Build a Case Against Your Local Police Department. If you believe you are a victim of any of the above-mentioned violations, you have a reason to file a claim against the police department in question. To successfully do this, there are some standard steps you are expected to follow: Talk to a Civil Rights Lawyer. If you are uncertain about the legitimacy of your claim or the …

Do I need a lawyer to file a complaint against the police?

Nov 28, 2007 · How to Sue a Police Department. Steve Thompson Next, you'll need to hire an experienced attorney, preferably one who has handled lawsuits against a police department or other governmental body...

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James Donald Garrett

Police departments have immunity from these types of suits. Courts have ruled they have no obligation to the public to investigate or make an arrest.

David Ian Schoen

I don't know of any lawsuit for failing to make an arrest. You could hire a criminal lawyer who could interface with the police and find out what the problem is and put pressure on them if necessary to do their job. You nay also be misinterpreting what the police are telling you.#N#More

James Regan

Are you holding something back from the police?#N#Crime victims compensation form - Oregon Department of Justice: In the aftermath of a crime, the Oregon Crime Victim's Compensation Program works to ease the financial burden suffered by victims and their family members...

Christian K. Lassen II

Some evidence of the crime would typically be needed before an arrest is made. Try to locate any possible witnesses.

Michael R Crosner

This is not intended to be legal advise or as legal representation. I am a California personal injury attorney . Be aware that every state has its own statute of limitations; and statutes & case laws that govern the handling of these matters.

Jay Bodzin

You cannot sue the police department for not investigating a crime against you. Private citizens have no right to legally compel the police to investigate anything.

What happens if you sue the police?

If you are successful in a lawsuit against the police and prevail at trial the available damages depend on the circumstances of the case: Economic Damages: if the court found that the police were guilty of misconduct, the plaintiff might be awarded economic damages to compensate for financial losses.

How to be successful in a lawsuit against the police?

In order to be successful in a lawsuit against the police, it is important that you have taken to protect your rights in court. First, save any evidence of police misconduct. This might include photographs or video, eyewitness testimony, or medical records if you suffered physical injuries.

What is excessive force?

Excessive Force: Where a person has been the victim of excessive force by a police officer that resulted in serious injury or death, they have grounds for a lawsuit against the police.

What is the difference between harassment and discrimination?

Harassment can include a variety of behavior on the part of the police, including illegally spying or surveilling, racial profiling, or making sexist, racist, or homophobic comments. Discrimination: Like harassment, there must be proof that the behavior is part of a pattern. Discrimination might be on the basis of race, ethnicity, gender, sex, ...

What is the 4th amendment?

Fourth Amendment Violation: The Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution guarantees protection from unreasonable searches and seizures at the hands of the government. The police are considered agents of the government and are required to adhere to the protections in the Fourth Amendment.

What is government immunity?

Governmental immunity is a policy that protects governments and government agencies from lawsuits in many cases. The intent behind governmental immunity is to make it easier for governments to make decisions and take action without the fear of being sued for their conduct.

What is the immunity of a police officer?

Qualified immunity means that police officers are protected from being sued as long as they are acting within the guidelines of their job and not acting negligently or unreasonably.

How to file a complaint against a police officer?

If you sustained physical injuries or other damages, include medical and relevant reports in your complaint. Deliver a demand letter to the accused. After you compile evidence, draft up a demand letter and send it to the police department.

What is harassment in police?

This includes any form of intimidating or tormenting behavior, including racial profiling, verbal abuse, unlawful surveillance or spying, false arrest, and inappropriate sexist, homophobic or racial comments. In order to successfully file a harassment lawsuit, you must be able to show evidence of these behaviors by a police officer ...

What is the 4th amendment?

The US fourth amendment protects citizens from unlawful searches and seizures by the government or government officials. If your property is searched without a warrant, you have the right to sue for the violation of your fourth amendment rights. The use of excessive force. You can sue a police officer or the department he or she is ...

What is general damages?

General damages. If you experienced a loss for which a calculated cost cannot be easily obtained , you will be awarded general damages.

What is punitive damages?

You will be awarded punitive damages as a form of punishment to the defendant, and as a way of preventing other police officers from engaging in similar behavior.

Can you sue a police officer for excessive force?

The use of excessive force. You can sue a police officer or the department he or she is under if you have been a victim of unnecessary force. In other words, you will have to prove that the force was unwarranted and the injuries you sustained were directly caused by such force.

Jason Todd Studinski

If I understand your question, you are seeking a civil rights lawyer who has handled cases against law enforcement agencies. Good luck.

George Costas Andriotis

Follow Mr. Lassen's advice at it doesn't appear that you have much to go on for a lawsuit.

Christian K. Lassen II

Have a local lawyer resolve this mistake so you can get your license back.

What is the purpose of punitive damages?

The purpose of punitive damages in cases like these is to discourage future wrongful conduct by police officers and police departments, and they are rarely awarded. Protecting Your Rights after the Police Violated Them.

Who is Lauren Wimmer?

Philadelphia civil rights lawyer Lauren Wimmer can review the evidence in your case and explain your legal options. To schedule your free consultation and case evaluation with an experienced attorney, please call today at 215-712-1212, or contact us online.

Do police officers have probable cause?

You may also allege that the police officer who initiated the arrest did not have the necessary evidence, probable cause, or warrant to make a valid and legal arrest. However, if the police officer reasonably believed that he or she had probable cause, most courts will not determine that the police engaged in any unlawful activity.

Can a police officer use deadly force?

However, a police officer is allowed to use an amount of force which is proportionate to the amount of force being used against him or her. In some limited instances, a police officer might even be justified in using deadly force, assuming the victim used deadly force against the officer.

Can you sue a police officer for harassment?

In order to sue the police department for harassment or unlawful discrimination, you must demonstrate that a particular officer engaged in a pattern of harassing or discriminatory behavior. You could also sue the police department for false arrest. In that instance, you would likely contend that your Fourth Amendment right against unlawful searches ...

What happens if you sue the police?

If you sue the police for misconduct and win, you may be awarded damages, or monetary compensation, as restitution for the violation of your civil rights and any physical or emotional injuries. The court may also require the police officers and police department involved to pay punitive damages, which is meant as punishment for the misconduct.

What is police misconduct?

The police abuses and violations suffered by citizens that are most often litigated are known generally as police misconduct. These cases usually involve, but are not limited to, actions such as discrimination, harassment, false arrest, and excessive force. In order to sue the police for discrimination or harassment, ...

What is the law that protects citizens from abuse and other violations by government officials?

Federal and state laws protect citizens from abuse and other violations by government officials, such as police officers. Victims of abuse by police can sue the officers individually as well as the local governments that employ them. Typically, people sue the police under Section 1983 of the Civil Rights Act of 1871. This law is known simply as Section 1983, and it specifically prohibits anyone acting under the authority of the law from violating another person’s civil rights under the U.S. Constitution.

Why is it important to work with an attorney?

It is important to work with an attorney, especially one who is familiar with police misconduct cases, because they are complex and difficult to try in court. Also, if you have been charged with a crime as part of the incident; oftentimes, police will charge victims of their misconduct with a crime, such as resisting arrest or assault, ...

Who is Jeffrey Johnson?

Jeffrey Johnson is a legal writer with a focus on personal injury. He has worked on personal injury and sovereign immunity litigation in addition to experience in family, estate, and criminal law. He earned a J.D. from the University of Baltimore and has worked in legal offices and non-profits in Maryland, Texas, and North Carolina. He has also earned an MFA in screenwriting from Chapman Univer...

What is false arrest?

False arrest claims usually assert that the victim’s Fourth Amendment right against unreasonable seizure was violated. To prove such a violation, the victim must show that the police did not have probable cause, or sufficient evidence to warrant an arrest. If the police had probable cause, or believed that they had probable cause, ...

What is Section 1983?

This law is known simply as Section 1983, and it specifically prohibits anyone acting under the authority of the law from violating another person’s civil rights under the U.S. Constitution. The police also enjoy legal protections, including “qualified immunity,” which generally insulates them from lawsuits.

How to Sue a Police Department or Sheriff

IOWA#N#If I want to sue (civil action, false arrest, IOWA) a sheriff or a city police officer do I have to notify the county or city first, and if so, who exactly?

Re: How to Sue a Police Department or Sheriff

This is the incident? How would that be a false arrest? (Have you been acquitted yet?) You're not going to win a case against the officer based upon the contention that the officer didn't do enough independent corroboration of the alleged victim's complaint against you.#N#You can read Iowa's laws of governmental immunity at Iowa Statutes Chapter 670..

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Risks

  • It is absolutely possible to sue the police, because they are not themselves above the law. While it is difficult, it is definitely not impossible to succeed in a lawsuit against the police. Lawsuits against law enforcement typically involve some form of police misconduct. Police misconduct occurs when a police officer violates someone elses consti...
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Examples

  • There are several examples of police misconduct, including false arrest and imprisonment, perjury, police brutality and corruption, racial profiling, and the falsification and spoliation of evidence, among others. The most common of these misconduct claims are:
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Causes

  • Suing a police officer for emotional distress is also possible. However, it is on the victim to prove that the police officer acted intentionally or recklessly to cause the emotional injury, or that the police officer acted so negligently that their actions caused emotional distress.
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Administration

  • Before a citizen can proceed with suing a police officer, they must first go through the appropriate administrative channels. Most states actually require this prior to filing a lawsuit. Administrative law governs the activities of governmental agencies, and could include reporting the incident to the police departments division of internal affairs or the Department of Justice.
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Issues

  • Victims may sue the individual police officers involved in their case, the supervisor of those officers involved, as well as the government that has employed and regulates them. Most commonly, in misconduct claims, it is the individual police officer themselves being sued. Governmental immunity plays a large role when suing the offending municipality.
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Significance

  • Because of how difficult the governmental immunity doctrine makes suing a municipality, suing a police officer supervisor is generally only feasible if they were directly involved with the incident in question. Typically, courts will not find a supervisor vicariously liable, or responsible for the actions of another person, such as a person they hired.
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Prognosis

  • The chances of success when suing a police officer depends greatly on the type of claim being made against the officer. Cases against abuse of power that have legal backing, such as civil forfeiture (or the legal confiscation of personal property without a warrant), are typically much more difficult to win.
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Effects

  • Property owners are at risk of losing their property without being convicted, or even charged with an offense, and the law is unfortunately stacked against those who have lost property to the police. Conversely, some see civil forfeiture as a tool utilized by the police to discourage organized crime involved in illegal drug trade, or other similar criminal organizations.
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Uses

  • Easier-to-prove lawsuits could include negligence, excessive force, or intent. For instance, if an officer fatally wounds an innocent bystander, but the officers body camera was not recording the incident, the question of intent would come into play. Wrongful death lawsuits, as well as homicide charges, are not uncommon as the law is less likely to protect police officers involved i…
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