what kind of degree do you have to be a lawyer

by Dr. Bill Ziemann 9 min read

The majority of lawyers have to spend four years getting their bachelor's degree and three years attaining their Juris Doctor degree. For the Juris Doctor degree to count, it has to be from a school that is accredited by an organization known as the American Bar Association (ABA).

Full Answer

What college classes are needed to be a lawyer?

Voter restrictions have been around for as long as our country itself. When America was founded, voting was restricted to white male property owners. The Constitution left voting rights to the states. This resulted from a compromise over slavery and inexperience by our founding fathers with a representative democracy.

What colleges are recommended to be a lawyer?

  • Business law. ...
  • Corporate law. ...
  • Family law. ...
  • Federal judicial clerkships. ...
  • Health law: Aspiring health lawyers often combine a master's in public health with a J.D.
  • Medical malpractice: Having either a medical degree or a biology degree is helpful for lawyers who litigate malpractice cases, though it is not mandatory. ...

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What degrees should I major in to become a lawyer?

What to Major in to Become a Lawyer

  • History. Examining how the past has helped to shape and define our present—here in the United States and around the world—will help you put into context our current justice system ...
  • English. ...
  • Philosophy. ...
  • Political Science. ...
  • Economics. ...
  • Business. ...
  • General Tips. ...

What levels do I need to become a lawyer?

  • A-Level Law
  • A-Level History
  • A-Level Politics
  • A-Level Languages
  • A-Level Maths

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What degree do most lawyers have?

Juris Doctor degreeA Juris Doctor degree is the required legal degree for professionals who are pursuing a career as a practicing attorney.

What degree is best to become a lawyer?

The Best Majors for Aspiring LawyersBusiness. A business major is a great option for those who are entrepreneurial-minded. ... Criminal Justice / Criminology. Criminal justice is the identification and explanation of criminal behavior patterns. ... Economics. ... English. ... Philosophy. ... Political Science. ... Psychology.

How many years does it take to become a lawyer after 12?

Law Courses after 12th. Bachelor of Laws (LLB) – 3 years. Integrated undergraduate degrees – BA LLB, BSc LLB, BBA LLB, BCom LLB – 5 years. Master of Laws (LLM) – one/two years.

How difficult is law school?

You need to put in the necessary work throughout the program if you want to succeed. In summary, law school is hard. Harder than regular college or universities, in terms of stress, workload, and required commitment. But about 40,000 people graduate from law schools every year–so it is clearly attainable.

What is it like to be a lawyer?

A career in law can be incredibly exciting. It demands an ability to think on your feet and put in some long hours in the beginning. Beyond paying well, a career as a lawyer also allows you to help people, and sometimes in profound ways.

How much do lawyers make?

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics ( BLS ), the median annual salary for lawyers was $120,910 in May 2018. Those lawyers working in New York, California and the District of Columbia earned the highest salaries.

What is a lawyer's job?

Career Description. Lawyers act on behalf of clients in court, advising them on proper courses of action in civil and criminal trials. Lawyers typically specialize in one aspect of law, such as criminal justice, family law or liability. Some lawyers may advise companies on contract validity and mergers.

What is criminal defense?

Criminal defense lawyers prepare and argue cases that deal with criminal activity, defending those who have been charged with a crime. Criminal defense lawyers may niche down even further to become a public defender, United States attorney, or a private lawyer. Some may choose to focus on a specific area of criminal law such as DUI, ...

What is legal experience?

While education is paramount, legal experience outside of the classroom will be very useful when it comes time to find a job later on. Consider an internship at a local law firm or district attorney’s or public defender’s offices. Any real-world experience you gain early on will only help you pave that path to employment later.

How many presidents have been lawyers?

You may also want to become president of the United States. Out of 45 presidents, 25 have been lawyers!

Why is it important to get a law degree?

That’s important, because we all want to feel intellectually stimulated and interested in what we do for a living. And finally, the skills you learn while earning your law degree easily transfer into alternative legal careers in legal technology, education and even banking and finance.

What are the skills needed to become a lawyer?

Some of the skills needed include: Analytical and interpersonal skills.

How many states require continuing education for lawyers?

At least 46 states require lawyers to participate in continuing education courses to maintain their professional license to practice, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Some states require lawyers to pass ethics exams as well. If you relocate, you may be required to complete further education.

Do you have to take the bar exam if you move?

If you relocate, you may be required to complete further education. If you move from one state to another, you need to take the bar exam in your new state. Some states do allow reciprocity, provided you meet their requirements in experience and moral character.

What is the legal oath required for a lawyer?

Prospective attorneys must take a legally binding oath that they will uphold the codes and the Constitution of the United States, as well as the laws and constitution of the licensing state.

How long is the bar exam?

Most bar exams take roughly 18 hours and are spread over three days, and are administered twice a year. The exam includes standardized questions and essays on a variety of areas of law used to assess an individual's understanding of the law and capacity for logical thought. 4. Character and Fitness Review.

What are the skills required to become a lawyer?

Close reading and reasoning. Lawyers often need to quickly familiarize themselves with relatively large passages of previously unknown text, so classes that involve reading literature very important for developing these skills.

What can lawyers learn from science?

By learning about science, future lawyers can develop the skills they need to understand various pieces of evidence, use them to investigate cases and connect all the available information to come up with a reasonable conclusion. 5. Mathematics.

What does a lawyer do?

Lawyers, also called attorneys, are task ed with advising their clients and representing them in civil and criminal cases. Their responsibilities span from simply offering legal advice to preparing legal documents on behalf of the client and ultimately representing the client in front of a court of law.

What are the duties of a lawyer?

Their exact duties and responsibilities are: 1 Providing expert advice to clients regarding potential legal issues that they may expose themselves to or ongoing litigations 2 Analyzing all documents involved in a legal case against their clients, such as witness accounts, police reports, accident reports and other official documents 3 Using their knowledge of the law to find passages and precedents that may then be used in the defense of their clients 4 Working with their clients to develop the most appropriate strategy for each situation, based on the particularities of each legal case 5 Preparing various civil legal documents, such as wills, deeds and contracts 6 Appearing in court before a judge and using legal rhetoric to defend their clients' interests

What is the purpose of a lawyer's knowledge of the law?

Using their knowledge of the law to find passages and precedents that may then be used in the defense of their clients

What is legal advice?

Providing expert advice to clients regarding potential legal issues that they may expose themselves to or ongoing litigations

What do lawyers need to know?

Lawyers generally need to have extensive knowledge of any subject that can describe and influence society, such as economics, history, politics, government affairs and other similar ones. Taking a social studies class can help you understand concepts like how laws and regulations are made, how legal procedures and precedents work and other similar concepts that are vital for successfully practicing law.

How long does it take to become a lawyer?

It takes about seven years of full-time study to become a lawyer once you’ve graduated from high school. This includes four years of undergraduate study followed by three years at a law school.

What are the majors in law school?

However, some of the most common undergraduate majors include criminal justice, English, economics, philosophy and political science. Spend your undergraduate time taking classes related to the area of law you think you would like to practice.

How much does it cost to go to law school?

On average, you can expect to spend about $45,000 per year. For the top law schools in the country, the tuition is closer to $65,000 per year. The cost will also depend on whether you're paying in-state or out-of-state tuition, and attending a public or private school.

What is the last step to become a lawyer?

The last step in becoming a lawyer is passing the bar examination. You will need to pass the bar exam for whichever states you would like to practice law in. For example, if you want to practice law in New York, you will need to pass the New York State Bar Exam.

What do lawyers do?

Lawyers help individuals or businesses throughout legal processes. They prepare legal documents, build cases, attend hearings and try cases. Additional duties include working with legal and criminal justice professionals, taking depositions, settling cases and sending legal correspondence. They often specialize in different types of law, such as tax or family law. Lawyers work in a wide range of fields, such as: 1 Real estate 2 Business 3 Criminal justice 4 Healthcare 5 Politics

How long does it take to prepare for the bar exam?

Preparing for the bar exam requires a lot of studying. You should create a study schedule that takes place over several months. You’ll also want to find a quality bar exam test preparation course and materials to help, and focus your attention on topics that appear frequently.

How much does a lawyer make?

Average lawyer salary. The average salary for a lawyer in the United States is $70,336 per year, though some salaries range from $14,000 to $201,000 per year. Salaries may depend on experience level, field of legal practice and a lawyer's location.

What Does a Lawyer Do?

Lawyers will consult with clients and provide legal advice on how to address their issues. They may prepare filings for court, represent their client in a mediation or court proceeding, or other negotiations. Lawyers may also need to prepare for a trial and present evidence to support their client's position in order to achieve the most positive outcome for their client that's possible.

What degree do paralegals need?

Paralegals and legal assistants need an associate's degree, and typically work in law offices. They assist lawyers by preparing documents and information related to the cases they're working on. Judges and hearing officers are responsible or hearing the arguments of both sides in a case or dispute.

What do lawyers do in court?

Lawyers may also need to prepare for a trial and present evidence to support their client's position in order to achieve the most positive outcome for their client that's possible. Degree Required.

Do you need a bachelors degree to become an arbitrator?

Arbitrators, mediators and conciliators are only required to have a bachelor's degree and they do not take sides, but attempt to work with opposing sides in a dispute to reach an agreement about how to resolve the dispute.

When did lawyers start?

The date of the first law school in the United States is debated, but the general consensus is that it was sometime during the late 1700s. We had lawyers before that time, however.

Can a legal apprentice be paid by an attorney?

Each state's exact rules are different. In Virginia, for example, a legal apprentice cannot be paid by the supervising attorney. In Washington, they must be paid by the attorney.

Do lawyers go to law school?

Most lawyers do attend law school, but there are some advantages to avoiding it if you can manage it. You'll avoid the high cost of law school and perhaps gain more on-the-ground experience shadowing a working lawyer.

Is it hard to pass the bar exam?

Finally, the reality is that it's hard to pass the bar exam without at least some law school experience. Although not impossible, the pass rates are low. It’s risky to spend years as a legal apprentice if you never manage to pass the bar exam. In fairness, however, this is also an issue faced by students of non-ABA-accredited law schools and even some ABA-accredited ones.

Do legal apprentices have more hands on experience?

Finally, it's indisputable that the average legal apprentice will have more hands-on experience than most new law school graduates. At most, the average law grad has done one clinic and perhaps a handful of summer jobs, internships, or externships. Most of a student's time is taken up with classes, particularly in the first two years.

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What Happens After Law School?

  • Once the student successfully graduates from law school, their work is still not done. Every person who wants to become a lawyer must take a test known as the bar exam. If the student passes this test, people say that they have been admitted to the bar. The exact rules for getting …
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What Kind of Bachelor’s Degree Should Students get?

  • Technically, students can get into law school with any kind of bachelor’s degree. While there is no required major, it will be easier for students to get accepted into law school if they take courses like public speaking, history, mathematics, English, government and economics. Some schools have a pre-law program that helps to prepare students for going to law school after they graduat…
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Is Law School Required?

  • While some states offer alternative ways to become a lawyer, law school is required in most states. Even when a state allows students to take the bar exam without a law degree, there are potential problems that students should watch out for. In the state of Washington, students can technically study and work for a lawyer for a set amount of time instead of going to law school. …
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Career Description

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Lawyers act on behalf of clients in court, advising them on proper courses of action in civil and criminal trials. Lawyers typically specialize in one aspect of law, such as criminal justice, family law or liability. Some lawyers may advise companies on contract validity and mergers. On a daily basis, lawyers typically meet with clients …
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The Benefits of Becoming A Lawyer

  • The legal profession is one that offers you numerous benefits. To start, you have a wide variety of career options. From criminal prosecutor to public defendant, tax law to real estate law, your career paths are plentiful. It’s also a career that will keep you mentally sharp. That’s important, because we all want to feel intellectually stimulated and interested in what we do for a living. An…
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Job Outlook and Salary

  • According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual salary for lawyers was $120,910 in May 2018. Those lawyers working in New York, California and the District of Columbia earned the highest salaries. The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts that employment for lawyers will rise by roughly 6% between 2018 and 2028. The BLS also suggests competition for legal pos…
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Getting Started on Your Legal Career

  • So you understand your first step on getting started toward your dream career is getting that bachelor’s degree. But here are a few additional resources to check out to get started on your path to becoming a lawyer: 1. Why Online Education Might Be Best-Working adults typically have little free time to attend traditional classes. They also tend to ...
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Pre-Law Studies

Getting Into Law School

  • After you get your bachelor's degree, you'll need to take the Law School Admissions Test (LSAT) before you can be admitted to a school approved by the ABA. This test is a half-day exam that has five sections of multiple-choice questions. The questions measure your abilities in logic, reading and analytics. Once the multiple choice questions are completed, you'll complete a writing samp…
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Law School

  • Once you get to law school, you'll generally spend three years working towards your J.D. Regardless of your law concentration, you'll spend your first year working on foundational courses, such as those on constitutional and contract law, legal writing and civil court procedure. After that you'll focus on your specialization, which may include one of the following: 1. Civil rights 2. Admi…
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Experience and Skill Development

  • In addition to a classroom education, you may want to get experience through part-time employment at a legal office. You can also take advantage of opportunities to do legal writing, and participate in trial situations offered by the law school. Educational and practical experience may help you to develop skills that are critical for lawyers. Some of the skills needed include: 1. …
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Continuing Education

  • At least 46 states require lawyers to participate in continuing education courses to maintain their professional license to practice, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Some states require lawyers to pass ethics exams as well. If you relocate, you may be required to complete further education. If you move from one state to another, y...
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Bachelor's Degree

  • Anyone who wants to pursue a law degree must first complete a bachelor's degree program (or its equivalent). The type of undergraduate degree is less important, but often reflects the practice area considered. For example, someone who wants to go into patent law might first pursue a bachelor's degree in engineering. After completing your bachelor's...
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Law School

  • The next step is to graduate from or complete at least three years at a law school accredited by the American Bar Association, with slight variations from state to state. The California Bar Association, for example, requires graduation or the completion of at least four years of law school (non-accredited schools are included); four years of work in a judge's chambers program…
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State Bar Exam

  • No matter how well you did in law school, you cannot legally practice law in a given state without passing that state's bar examination. Many attorneys have passed bar exams in several states, meaning they can practice law in each of those states. Most bar exams take roughly 18 hours and are spread over three days, and are administered twice a year. The exam includes standardized …
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Character and Fitness Review

  • Since the practice of law is such a high stakes endeavor, involving the finances and in some cases the freedom of clients, each state bar requires applicants to undergo moral character and fitness reviews. This review includes question about academic conduct at law school; criminal history; social conduct in general; any applicable disciplinary actions while you were in college or law sc…
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Oath

  • Prospective attorneys must take a legally binding oath that they will uphold the codes and the Constitution of the United States, as well as the laws and constitution of the licensing state.
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License

  • Completion of the above requirements typically results in the individual receiving his or her law license from their state's supreme court or high-court equivalent (the Court of Appeals is New York's highest court, for example). However, please check with your state's bar associationfor the specific requirements for a law license. If you have additional questions about the professional r…
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