what is the difference between a tax lawyer and a cpa

by Douglas Carter 9 min read

The primary difference between the two is that, while a CPA holds expertise in dealing with the financial implications of tax matters, a tax attorney specializes in handling the legal aspects of taxation. In the context of CPA vs tax attorney, each role has its benefits and limitations.

Unlike CPAs, who are skilled in managing financial records and preparing tax returns, the tax attorney is more planning and dispute-oriented; meaning they are primarily trained to help minimize a business' tax liability through the structuring of assets or to represent them through tax-related litigation.

Full Answer

Is a CPA the same thing as a tax attorney?

Tax attorneys are experts in the complex and technical field of tax law. They’re tax professionals that can handle certain things CPAs or EAs can’t. They are authorized to represent you in tax court if they have filled out the proper paperwork.

Should I use a CPA or a tax attorney?

Tax attorneys and CPAs can both assist with a variety of your tax needs, yet there are distinct limitations to what roles they can play on their own. This is why hiring a dually-certified Attorney-CPA is the smarter way to go, as they can provide a more comprehensive level of service due to their background and education in both highly technical fields.

Do you need a tax attorney or a CPA?

It depends on your business’s tax situation. Keep in mind that a tax attorney can do basically everything a CPA can do. But they also have the legal background and license to address court-based matters. When Hiring a CPA is the Right Choice

How to find a good tax lawyer?

  • How long have you been practicing?
  • Where were you educated?
  • How will you communicate with me?
  • What are the best ways to contact you?
  • Will you be my point of contact, or will it be someone else, such as a paralegal?
  • Will you send me updates about the status of my plan, or should I expect to take the initiative?

More items...

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Is a tax professional the same as a CPA?

Key Takeaways. A Certified Public Accountant (CPA) is a licensed professional with advanced education and training in many areas of accounting and business. A licensed tax preparer does not need advanced degrees for basic tax prep, but must show competence through a formal exam or IRS employment.

Who makes more money accountant or lawyer?

Overall, lawyers can expect to earn a median salary of about $126,930, according to 2020 U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) data. 4 Half earn more than that, and half earn less. Comparatively, accountants earn a median salary of just $73,560.

Can a CPA go to tax court?

CPAs or Enrolled Agents who are seeking to have greater interaction with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) or the right to practice in U.S. Tax Court can pursue a tax specialty designation referred to as "Admitted to Practice, U.S. Tax Court" by successfully passing the Tax Court Exam.

What does a tax lawyer do in Canada?

Canadian income tax lawyers offer tax planning solutions, showing their clients the best ways of arranging financial matters to minimize taxes payable, without violating any tax laws in Canada. This ensures that they do not face any CRA (Canada Revenue Agency) successful audit or prosecution.

What does a tax lawyer do?

A tax lawyer's role is to advise both individuals and businesses regarding complex tax legislation and apply it to their circumstances. Tax lawyers render advisory and dispute management services to a range of clients.

Can you be a lawyer and accountant at the same time?

Medium and large enterprises often need both accounting and legal services to function optimally. Pursuing a CPA after law school would allow you to reach more clients and expand your services. Law and accounting complement one another, and many of the challenges faced by businesses pertain to both of these fields.

Can a CPA represent you before the IRS?

Unlimited Representation Rights: Enrolled agents, certified public accountants, and attorneys have unlimited representation rights before the IRS. Tax professionals with these credentials may represent their clients on any matters including audits, payment/collection issues, and appeals.

Can you fight the IRS and win?

You won't be able to go to Tax Court, but you can contest the taxes in federal district court or the U.S. Claims Court. Usually you must pay the taxes first and file a claim for refund. If the refund request is not granted, then you can sue for a refund.

Is it worth going to Tax Court?

Taking your case on to tax court is usually not difficult and in many cases can be done without a lawyer. And your chance of winning—at least partially reducing an audit bill—is excellent. Once you file a petition in tax court, the IRS knows you mean business and will often settle for less than the tax claimed due.

How much does a tax lawyer make in Canada?

The average tax lawyer salary in Canada is $106,250 per year or $54.49 per hour. Entry-level positions start at $75,000 per year, while most experienced workers make up to $138,000 per year.

Can an accountant give tax advice?

Your accountant can manage your accounts, provide compliance work and some may even do tax planning.

How do I become a corporate tax lawyer in Canada?

You have to complete three years Bachelor's degree, prior to entering law school. Students of BA or BS degree can apply for entry into Canadian law school. But first of all, you have to pass the Law School Admission Test or LSAT to be a member of Canadian law school.

What is a Tax Lawyer?

A tax lawyer is a legal professional who graduated with a law degree and specialized in the very complicated world of tax law. A tax attorney must...

What is a CPA?

A CPA, or certified public accountant, does not have a law degree, but a five-year business degree. CPA programs require at least 150 hours of lear...

Tax Attorney vs CPA: When is a Tax Lawyer the Better Choice?

Trying to decide between hiring a tax attorney or a CPA? It depends on your business’s tax situation. Keep in mind that a tax attorney can do basic...

What's the difference between a tax attorney and a CPA?

Even though both professionals can help you prepare tax documents and advise about tax liabilities, tax attorneys are legal professionals trained in tax law while CPAs are accountants with a high level of training and credentials relevant to the financial aspects of tax reporting.

What is a tax attorney?

A tax attorney is a legal professional who is trained in tax law and court precedents regarding taxation. Before becoming a tax attorney, they must pass a state bar exam to practice law. Tax attorneys specialize in defending clients with taxation issues that require legal proceedings.

What is a CPA?

A CPA, or Certified Public Accountant, is responsible for a range of financial preparations for both individual and business clients, including tax statements. CPAs also act as financial advisors, assisting clients with decisions that affect their investment holdings and tax liabilities.

How do the roles of CPA and tax attorney differ?

Although tax attorneys and CPAs both work with issues related to taxes, the main functions of their jobs are very different. A tax attorney knows and understands tax laws and follows changing regulations to better serve clients. Most tax attorneys work for a legal firm, although they can offer their services independently.

What's the difference in education and training for a CPA vs. a tax accountant?

CPAs go to school for a four-year degree. Because each state has its own board governing accountancy, specific credit hour requirements will vary. CPAs typically earn an accounting degree with courses focused on accounting principles, business ethics and auditing.

What is the salary difference between a CPA and a tax attorney?

Although employment and educational experience affect earnings, the national average salary for a CPA is $80,442 per year. (For the most up-to-date salary information from Indeed, click on the salary link.) A CPA working for a large corporation may make significantly more annually.

When should you hire a tax attorney?

You may want to hire a tax attorney to act as a legal counsel and representative when you encounter the following situations:

What is a CPA?

CPAs are licensed accounting professionals who have passed the AICPA-administered CPA exam. The American Institute for Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) coordinates with the National Association of State Boards of Accountancy (NASBA) to conduct this exam and issue the license.

What is a Tax Attorney?

A tax attorney is a state-bar exam qualified lawyer specialized in the legal aspect of taxation. Having vast expertise in tax law, tax attorneys are your best option in dealing with any potential legal matters related to taxes.

CPA vs Tax Attorney Infographics

The following infographics illustrate the contrasting features of CPA vs tax attorney, outlining the salary, career opportunities, skills, and educational requirements.

CPA vs Tax Attorney – Comparative Table

The professional outlook, career prospects, qualifications required, and salary offered to a CPA and tax attorney differs vastly. Let us explore some major differences in the table below.

Real-life example

Businesses or individuals often face perplexing questions regarding sudden tax hikes by the government. A CPA or tax attorney could provide insightful information to cushion against the financial implications of such hikes.

Recommended Articles

This has been a guide to CPA vs Tax Attorney. Here we discuss the difference between CPA and Tax Attorney with infographics and why to pursue them. We also discuss the exam requirements for both. You may also have a look at the following articles –

What can a CPA do for tax?

Both CPAs and tax lawyers can help with tax planning, financial decisions, and minimizing tax penalties. CPAs might have more expertise on the financial side of tax prep, while an attorney can provide legal advice in the face of adversity or possible problems. If you need representation in a tax defense case, trust an attorney. An attorney can also work with you to solve cases involving major tax debt and other difficult problems. If you aren’t sure whether to hire a CPA or a tax attorney, schedule a free consultation with Top Tax Defenders to find out. A lawyer will speak with you at no cost or obligation, review your case, and give you honest advice on whether you should retain a tax attorney.

What do tax lawyers do?

Tax lawyers have undergone years of education and training to go up against the IRS and other parties in the face of adverse tax actions and can represent clients during IRS proceedings.

How can a CPA help you during tax season?

The more money you have coming in and out, the more a CPA can benefit you during tax season. CPAs know how to abide by federal laws while still minimizing your tax liability and maximizing benefits. If you want to develop an ongoing relationship with a tax professional, hire a CPA.

What can an attorney do for you?

An attorney can also work with you to solve cases involving major tax debt and other difficult problems. If you aren’t sure whether to hire a CPA or a tax attorney, schedule a free consultation with Top Tax Defenders to find out.

How can a tax lawyer help you?

Another way tax lawyers are helpful is with tax planning. If you need someone to come up with a tax plan that minimizes your liability, trust an attorney to structure your assets. An attorney has undergone more training in dispute resolution than the average CPA.

What does it mean to trust a CPA?

Finding a CPA you trust can mean returning to the same professional year after year for a simpler tax process. A CPA can come up with a long-term tax plan and help you stick to it, as well as help with monthly and annual accounting services. Paying quarterly taxes, creating a financial plan, and undergoing audits are easiest with a CPA by your side.

How many hours of continuing education do you need to become a CPA?

They also passed the intensive CPA exam and continue to complete at least 120 hours of continuing education every three years. A CPA is not the person you’d see at your average tax preparation chain, such as H&R Block or Liberty Tax. These are employees who have undergone about 60 to 80 hours of training.

What is tax attorney?

Tax attorneys may specialize in certain fields of taxation, such as corporate tax or tax debt resolution. If you are looking to resolve a tax debt issue, you may choose a tax attorney specializing in tax debt resolution.

Can I get advice from a tax attorney?

You want to resolve the matter but cannot afford to pay the entire amount you owe. In such a case, you can seek advice from a tax attorney about how you should proceed. Your tax attorney can provide you with assistance in getting tax debt reduction after reviewing the particulars of your case .

What is the difference between a tax attorney and a CPA?

While a tax attorney is typically reserved for more specific and complex tax issues whereas the CPA is usually utilized on a more regular basis to keep your financial records in order and prepare your taxes , the advantages of having a two-in-one professional are hard to overstate.

What can a CPA do?

However, one of the most beneficial services a CPA can offer is the ability to review or audit a business’ financial records to identify problem areas that need improvement, as well as where you are in good standing.

What is the role of a tax attorney?

The role of a tax attorney. Tax attorneys are lawyers who have gone through law school, passed their state’s bar exam and emphasize tax issues in their practice.

What is the role of a CPA?

The role of a CPA. CPAs dedicate their education — which is extensive — to a broad range of accounting fields. From auditing and taxation to bookkeeping and business strategy, CPAs are one of the most versatile financial planners available.

Who can help with tax issues?

However, two of the most reliable and well-known professionals that can aid you with various tax problems are the tax attorney and the CPA, both of which offer different — though often overlapping — services.

Do CPAs have to be dually licensed?

Not only do dually-licensed Attorney-CPAs have the financial background to understand the intricate details of your company’s balance sheets, but they are also able to advise on business structure to reduce tax liabilities and hopefully help you avoid any trouble with the IRS.

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