To lie means to say something that is not true or according to the fact. To deny that some lawyers lie in court is like playing the ostrich. The following are some of the reasons why some lawyers lie in court.
To Protect a Client. Lawyers sometimes lie to protect their clients. This is especially true in criminal matters where the defendant must be in court. Also, in civil cases like the recovery of premises, some lawyers advise their clients to deny owing rents to the landlord to avoid the punishment of immediate possession ordered against them.
A lawyer can be sanctioned, suspended, or debarred for lying or involved in the falsification of evidence. Recently in Nigeria, the National Judicial Council, which is the highest law-making body of the Nigerian judiciary, recommended some lawyers to the disciplinary committee for submitting forged documents to the court.
Lawyers are human beings and are quite capable of lying. Any lawyer, who will say that no lawyer lies, is a liar. To lie means to say something that is not true or according to the fact. To deny that some lawyers lie in court is like playing the ostrich. The following are some of the reasons why some lawyers lie in court.
Although lawyers all over the world take their clients’ sides for money, they must not forget that they have a higher duty to the court and society to uphold the course of justice. The temptation to lie to the court or in the course of legal practice is high.
In legal practice, time is of the essence. Failure to meet deadlines can bring a premature end to a matter. Some lawyers are known to lie to great havens to get a reprieve from the court.
A lawyer may not knowingly make a false mis representation of facts to a non-client with the intent to induce reliance on the lie, under circumstances where a reasonable person would rely on the false statement. 3. Negligent Misrepresentations in Negotiations.
Attorneys may not commit fraud or promissory fraud in the course of representing clients. (Promissory Fraud means a promise made to induce a person’s reliance or action, which the person making the promise has no intent to actually perform.)
The character of Dick the Butcher in Shakespeare’s Henry VI famously says, “The first thing we do, let’s kill all the lawyers.”. ( Henry VI, Part II, act IV, Scene II, Line 73.) Ironically, Shakespeare’s famous line was not a call to violence against corruption;
Since the relationship between attorney and client is fiduciary in nature, attorneys are held to a fiduciary standard when it comes to misrepresentations made to a client. As a general rule, attorneys should not knowingly lie or conceal material facts from a client. 2. Intentional Misrepresentations Made to Third Parties.
Lawyers shouldn’t lie, but they don’t have to fact-check their clients. The lawyer is skeptical of the client’s story, but he’s under no obligation to fact-check the client. Rather, the lawyer can argue that it is his duty as a “zealous” advocate to accept the client’s version of the story, and try to produce evidence to support that story.
The term “perjury” refers specifically to making a false statement under oath. It’s rare for lawyers to commit perjury for the simple reason that lawyers generally do not make statements under oath--that’s what witnesses do. Instead, lawyers make arguments based on the testimony of witnesses, but they don’t do so under oath.
Adam Freedman is a lawyer and a regular contributor to Point of Law and Ricochet. Freedman’s legal commentary has been featured in The New York Times, the Minneapolis Star-Tribune, and on Public Radio. He holds degrees from Yale, Oxford, and the University of Chicago.
The party who believes that the other side has presented untruthful testimony can request that the judge give a jury instruction regarding the credibility of evidence. Such an instruction can state that the jury has the ability to weigh the evidence presented and to make their own impressions regarding credibility and the weight to give each piece of evidence.
Witnesses including parties to the case provide testimony to the court that the judge and jury consider. When witnesses testify to the court, they do so under oath.
In some cases, such a witness is the adverse party. The court can hear both sides of the story and evaluate which story they believe more. Such testimony may occur in criminal proceedings, as well as civil cases, including commercial disputes, family law matters or probate disputes.
For federal perjury, a person can be convicted by up to five years in prison. For state perjury convictions, a similar sentence in a state prison may be imposed. Additionally, perjury can have consequences on a person’s career.
Jury Instruction. The party who believes that the other side has presented untruthful testimony can request that the judge give a jury instruction regarding the credibility of evidence. Such an instruction can state that the jury has the ability to weigh the evidence presented and to make their own impressions regarding credibility and ...
Slander is very similar to libel in that it also involves a knowingly false statement. The difference is that it lacks the requirement of “publication” in writing or through other media. Slander is spoken defamation, whether the false statement is made at a cocktail party or at a local town hall. Importantly, you don't have to prove actual harm ...
Moreover, libel is a false statement of fact, not opinion. It is libelous for someone to write that you stole money from a client when, in fact, you did not. But it would not be libelous for someone to write that he did not like working with you, or found you to be an unprofessional accountant.
Defamation is a false statement communicated to someone else to damage your reputation or good name. Defamation through writing is called “libel”; spoken defamation is called “slander.”.
Defamation is a false statement communicated to someone else to damage your reputation or good name. Defamation through writing is called “libel”; spoken defamation is called “slander.”.
Truth is an absolute defense to a claim of libel. In other words, if there was truth to the statement that you had indeed stolen clients’ money, then you would not be able to succeed on a claim for libel. Moreover, libel is a false statement of fact, not opinion.
If you've been libeled by a public media such as a newspaper, TV station, or magazine, the first thing to do is to demand a retraction. If the defamation is ongoing, you will probably want to send a "cease and desist" letter demanding that the defamation stop immediately. These sorts of letters serve as evidence to the court that you acted in good faith to negotiate a deal before jumping to litigation.
If you think you've been slandered or libeled, it's best to contact a local attorney with experience in defamation law.