what is it called when a lawyer can reject potential jurors

by Ernestina Frami 8 min read

Challenges for Cause are used when a lawyer discovers that a prospective juror does not satisfy the statutory requirements for jury service or cannot be fair or impartial.

What is it called when an attorney remove a potential juror without stating a cause?

In addition to challenges for cause, each lawyer has a specific number of peremptory challenges. These challenges permit a lawyer to excuse a potential juror without stating a cause. In effect, they allow a lawyer to dismiss a juror because of a belief that the juror will not serve the best interests of the client.Sep 9, 2019

What are 2 types of challenges to remove potential jurors?

After questioning prospective jurors, each side's attorney may challenge certain jurors using two types of challenges: "for cause" and "peremptory." By challenging a juror, the attorney is asking the judge to excuse that juror from the panel.

What is it called when the juror's Cannot come to a decision?

A hung jury, also called a deadlocked jury, is a judicial jury that cannot agree upon a verdict after extended deliberation and is unable to reach the required unanimity or supermajority.

What is a Batson challenge?

An objection to the validity of a peremptory challenge, on grounds that the other party used it to exclude a potential juror based on race, ethnicity, or sex. The result of a Batson challenge may be a new trial. The name comes from Batson v.

What is it called if someone is challenged with no cause or reason?

A peremptory challenge results in the exclusion of a potential juror without the need for any reason or explanation - unless the opposing party presents a prima facie argument that this challenge was used to discriminate on the basis of race, ethnicity, or sex. See Batson challenge.

What might be some reasons a prosecuting and defending attorney might dismiss a juror from a case?

Thus, a prosecutor can legitimately seek dismissal of a potential juror who is likely biased and probably won't be impartial, regardless of that person's race, ethnicity, or gender. Since there are many ways in which a potential juror may be biased, there are many legitimate reasons for challenging a juror.

What is prejudice mistrial?

The judge must declare a mistrial upon the defendant's motion if there occurs during the trial an error or legal defect in the proceedings, or conduct inside or outside the courtroom, resulting in substantial and irreparable prejudice to the defendant's case.

What does a mistrial mean for the accused?

In the event of a mistrial, the defendant is not convicted, but neither is the defendant acquitted. An acquittal results from a not guilty verdict and cannot be appealed by the prosecution, overturned by the judge, or retried. When there is a mistrial, however, the case may be retried.

What is jury nullification simple definition?

Primary tabs. A jury's knowing and deliberate rejection of the evidence or refusal to apply the law either because the jury wants to send a message about some social issue that is larger than the case itself, or because the result dictated by law is contrary to the jury's sense of justice, morality, or fairness.

Are Baston challenges successful?

In 1986, the U.S. Supreme Court in Batson v. Kentucky ruled that a prosecutor's exercise of race-based peremptory challenges to jurors violated the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment. Thirty years later, according to the experts, the law has been a colossal failure.

Can a prosecutor make a Batson challenge?

If you believe the prosecution has used its peremptory challenges in a racially, ethnically, or sexually discriminatory way, you can deploy the Batson challenge. That challenge requires the prosecution to give a reason for why it used the peremptory challenge that you believed was discriminatory.Sep 24, 2021

Who is most to blame for Walter's conviction?

OPINION 1: i believe the police are most to blame for Walter's conviction. When Myers came clean and said he was lying, they didn't take away the charges for Walter, just sentenced Myers to death. They did not do anything to help the situation and allowed the false accusations to continue.