what if your personal injury lawyer is incompetent?

by Camren Schoen PhD 9 min read

Lawyers who act incompetently may be liable for the damage they cause their clients. As the California State Bar defines it, incompetence means: Repeatedly, recklessly or intentionally acting without competence. An attorney could act without competence by failing to explore the facts or legal questions of your case.

If your lawyer doesn't seem to be working on your case, sending a polite but firm letter laying out your concerns should get your lawyer's attention. Don't threaten to file a malpractice lawsuit or complain to the bar association; such threats will probably make your lawyer angry and defensive, not attentive.

Full Answer

How to sue a lawyer for misrepresentation and incompetence?

How to Sue a Lawyer for Misrepresentation & Incompetence 1 Make Sure You Have a Case. In order to win a legal malpractice suit, you have to show that the attorney's behavior fell short of that standard. 2 Make Sure You can Still Sue. ... 3 Making Your Complaint. ... 4 Serving the Attorney. ... 5 Negotiate, or Try the Case. ...

What happens if an attorney fails to comply with a court?

If the client’s case was dismissed because an attorney either intentionally or negligently failed to comply with a court order, the attorney caused the injury. Proving that the case would not have been dismissed but for the attorney’s actions, however, is much more difficult.

What happens when a lawyer doesn't perform their duties?

When lawyers don't perform their duties as expected, they may be guilty of legal malpractice. If you suspect your attorney has misrepresented you, or has performed incompetently, you may have grounds to file a lawsuit. In order to win a legal malpractice suit, you have to show that the attorney's behavior fell short of that standard.

Can I threaten my Lawyer with a malpractice lawsuit?

Don't threaten to file a malpractice lawsuit or complain to the bar association; such threats will probably make your lawyer angry and defensive, not attentive.

image

What is the most common complaint against lawyers?

Perhaps the most common kinds of complaints against lawyers involve delay or neglect. This doesn't mean that occasionally you've had to wait for a phone call to be returned. It means there has been a pattern of the lawyer's failing to respond or to take action over a period of months.

What is it called when a lawyer doesn't do his job?

Legal malpractice is a type of negligence in which a lawyer does harm to his or her client. Typically, this concerns lawyers acting in their own interests, lawyers breaching their contract with the client, and, one of the most common cases of legal malpractice, is when lawyers fail to act on time for clients.

How do I know if my lawyer is cheating on a settlement?

Dennis BeaverThe attorney does not return phone calls in a reasonable amount of time, and;In a meeting with the client, if the lawyer is being very short, taking phone calls, trying to re-schedule, not giving enough time to the client, does not listen, ignores what is asked or is not answering questions.

What should you not say to a lawyer?

Five things not to say to a lawyer (if you want them to take you..."The Judge is biased against me" Is it possible that the Judge is "biased" against you? ... "Everyone is out to get me" ... "It's the principle that counts" ... "I don't have the money to pay you" ... Waiting until after the fact.

Can you sue a lawyer for not doing their job?

A claim of malpractice may exist if your lawyer exhibited negligence in your representation. If your lawyer's negligence caused you to suffer harm or a less advantageous outcome or settlement in your case, you may have a claim to sue your lawyer for professional negligence.

What do you do when a lawyer won't respond?

If your lawyer does not return your call, send them a letter and keep a copy. In the letter, describe what is bothering you and what you need. Suggest meeting with the lawyer face-to-face.

How do you know if a lawyer is scamming you?

How To Avoid Legal Representation ScamsPayment needs to happen quickly. You can't ask questions or get clarification.It's an emergency. Someone may threaten you or your loved ones.Requests for money usually happen over text, email or phone.The person contacting you is not someone you recognize.

Do lawyers cheat their clients?

Yes, some lawyers lie, cheat and deceive their clients. But they are the exception, and an embarrassment to most lawyers.

How often should I hear from my attorney?

There is no set formula for how often you will hear from your attorney. However, the key to a successful attorney client relationship is communication. Whenever there is an important occurrence in your case you will be contacted or notified.

Can your lawyer snitch on you?

The attorney-client privilege is a rule that protects the confidentiality of communications between lawyers and clients. Under the rule, attorneys may not divulge their clients' secrets, nor may others force them to.

Why do lawyers take so long to settle a case?

Personal injury cases usually take quite some time to settle or resolve. The reasons a case can progress slowly can be summed up into three general points: Your case is slowed down by legal or factual problems. Your case involves a lot of damages and substantial compensation.

Why do lawyers take so long to get back to you?

Once a case gets filed in court, things can really slow down. Common reasons why a case will take longer than one would hope can include: Trouble getting the defendant or respondent served. The case cannot proceed until the defendant on the case has been formally served with the court papers.

How do I know if my lawyer is good?

So if you're curious, use these five quick ways to research whether your lawyer is legit:State Bar Profile. Every lawyer who is licensed to practice law in your home state must be listed in your state bar association's directory. ... Google / Search Engines. ... Yelp. ... The Attorney's Own Website. ... Third-Party Rating Groups.

How often should I contact my lawyer?

Regular communication between a lawyer and their client is key, but there is no exact number of times you should be calling your attorney during an active case. A simple rule of thumb is to speak with your personal injury attorney when it's necessary.

How can an attorney act without competence?

An attorney could act without competence by failing to explore the facts or legal questions of your case. Or an attorney might harm your case by ignoring key precedents or repeatedly failing to make arguments a better educated lawyer might make.

What happens if you get incompetent counsel?

If you received incompetent counsel, you may have a legal malpractice case on your hands. You could reclaim some or all of the money you should have won in the first place. And your attorney doesn’t need to bumble so badly as the worst Hollywood lawyers to be guilty of incompetence.

What happens if your attorney spills into your case?

If your attorney’s personal problems spill into your case, they can spoil it. And you may be looking at incompetent service. In short, the rules say your lawyer needs to understand your case, know the law and work to apply the law to your advantage.

Can a tax lawyer litigate divorce?

A tax lawyer may not be ready to litigate your divorce. A divorce lawyer may not be ready to guide you through a business merger. You deserve someone properly trained in the subject matter at hand. A psychological or mental condition that prevents the attorney from providing reasonable service.

How to get a personal injury case?

A thorough investigation of all aspects of a personal injury case is essential. A good personal injury lawyer will, among other things: 1 visit the accident scene if at all possible, and take pictures 2 get all documents relating to your accident, including police reports 3 talk to (or have an investigator talk to) all witnesses to your accident 4 get all of your medical records and medical bills relating to the accident 5 get all of your prior medical records that might have some relationship to your current injury 6 have a good line of communication open with the insurance adjuster and defense attorney 7 respond to your telephone calls, emails, letters, and texts promptly 8 make sure that he/she understands the applicable law 9 keep you informed on the status of your case 10 appear to have an organized file, and 11 if the case is in suit, meet all court-imposed deadlines.

What is the best way to investigate a personal injury case?

A good personal injury lawyer will, among other things: visit the accident scene if at all possible, and take pictures. get all documents relating to your accident, including police reports.

What is the agency responsible for licensing and disciplining lawyers?

Every state has an agency responsible for licensing and disciplining lawyers. In most states, it's the bar association; in others, the state supreme court. The agency is most likely to take action if your lawyer has failed to pay you money that you won in a settlement or lawsuit, made some egregious error such as failing to show up in court, didn't do legal work you paid for, committed a crime, or has a drug or alcohol abuse problem.

What to do if your lawyer doesn't work?

If that doesn't work, as a last resort you may need to sue your lawyer in small claims court, asking the court for money to compensate you for what you've spent on redoing work in the file or trying to get the file.

What to do if you lost money because of a lawyer?

If you lost money because of the way your lawyer handled your case, consider suing for malpractice. Know, however, that it is not an easy task. You must prove two things:

What is the defense of a lawyer who is sued for malpractice?

A common defense raised by attorneys sued for malpractice is that the client waited too long to sue. And because this area of the law can be surprisingly complicated and confusing, there's often plenty of room for argument. Legal malpractice cases are expensive to pursue, so do some investigating before you dive in.

What to do if your lawyer is unresponsive?

If the lawyer is unresponsive and the matter involves a lawsuit, go to the courthouse and look at your case file, which contains all the papers that have actually been filed with the court. If you've hired a new lawyer, ask her for help in getting your file. Also, ask your state bar association for assistance.

What to do if you can't find out what has been done?

If you can't find out what has (and has not) been done, you need to get hold of your file. You can read it in your lawyer's office or ask your lawyer to send you copies of everything -- all correspondence and everything filed with the court or recorded with a government agency.

What happens if a lawyer doesn't return phone calls?

A lawyer who doesn't return phone calls or communicate with you for an extended period of time may be guilty of abandoning you -- a violation of attorneys' ethical obligations. But that's for a bar association to determine (if you register a complaint), and it won't do you much good in the short term.

image

Proving Attorney-Client Relationship

  • The first element the client must prove is the existence of an attorney-client relationship. This relationship can be established any time an attorney has given, or promises to give, legal advice to an individual seeking it. A formal acknowledgement made by both parties that the attorney is representing the client’s interests is clear evidence of an attorney-client relationship. This may ta…
See more on freeadvice.com

Proving Intent Or Negligence

  • The second element a client must prove is intent or negligence on the part of the attorney. To successfully maintain the suit for legal malpractice, the client must prove that the attorney either intended to harm the client, or negligently failed to use the care, skill, and judgment required of a member of the legal profession (commonly called the standard of carerequirement). Intentional …
See more on freeadvice.com

Proving The Action Caused Harm

  • The third and fourth elements of a legal malpractice claim are closely related. The third element a client must prove is that the attorney’s action or inaction was the cause of the harm. The fourth and final element is probably the hardest to prove – that the injury sustained would not have occurred but for the attorney’s actions. Proving that an a...
See more on freeadvice.com