what if only one spouse has a lawyer in a divorce

by Bridget Torphy DDS 7 min read

If one spouse hires a divorce lawyer, he or she definitely has the legal advantage. However, you don’t need to get an attorney only because your spouse has one. But, if you and your spouse don’t agree to all divorce terms, it may be in your best interest to get a divorce attorney.

Under limited circumstances, a couple can use one attorney to resolve their divorce. Specifically, couples who've already resolved their asset, debt division, and custody issues may want to hire one attorney to draft up a divorce agreement. But, the spouse who hires or “retains” the lawyer is the lawyer's client.Aug 27, 2019

Full Answer

What if my spouse has a divorce lawyer and I don't?

What if My Spouse Has a Divorce Lawyer and I Don't? Divorce is scary enough without your spouse’s lawyer intimidating you in court. Yet, some people choose to represent themselves in a divorce even when a spouse has hired a lawyer. You don’t need to hire an attorney simply because your spouse has one.

Can a lawyer represent both parties in a divorce?

Under virtually every state’s rules of professional conduct, divorce lawyers cannot represent both parties in a divorce. The rules governing lawyer ethics prohibit attorneys from representing two clients with conflicting interests — and that includes divorcing spouses.

Can I share an attorney in a divorce?

But, generally speaking, a "shared attorney" arrangement is simply not acceptable. Under virtually every state’s rules of professional conduct, divorce lawyers cannot represent both parties in a divorce.

Should I hire a one-lawyer for my divorce?

For those who try to do a one-lawyer approach in a more complicated divorce requiring division of retirement assets and jointly owned properties or businesses, splitting of joint debt, and/or crafting a non-standard parenting plan or custody arrangement, the spouse that is unrepresented quickly discovers he or she is at a distinct disadvantage.

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How do you play dirty in a divorce?

Top 10 Dirtiest Divorce TricksServing Papers with the Intent to Embarrass. You're angry with your spouse, and you want to humiliate him or her. ... Taking Everything. ... Canceling Credit Cards. ... Clearing Our Your Bank Accounts. ... Starving Out the Other Spouse. ... Refusing to Cooperate. ... Jeopardizing Employment. ... Meddling in an Affair.More items...•

What should you not do during separation?

5 Mistakes To Avoid During Your SeparationKeep it private. The second you announce you're getting a divorce, everyone will have an opinion. ... Don't leave the house. ... Don't pay more than your share. ... Don't jump into a rebound relationship. ... Don't put off the inevitable.

Why moving out is the biggest mistake in a divorce?

You Can Damage Your Child Custody Claim One of the most significant ways moving out can influence your divorce is when it comes to child custody. If you move out, it means you don't spend as much time with your kids. Not only can this harm your relationship, but it can also damage your custody claim.

Does a husband have to support his wife during separation?

As for spousal support, common-law couples are entitled to spousal support after having lived together for three years, or if they have a child together, as long as the relationship was of some permanence. Married spouses are presumed to be immediately entitled to spousal support, if one spouse has the need for it.

What is the best way to get divorced?

Mediation involves a neutral attorney who helps couples reach an agreement in a divorce. The mediator doesn’t represent either spouse and can’t give legal advice. Instead, mediators help couples identify the issues that need to be resolved and create an agreement that comports with the law.

What to do if you can't agree on custody of your child?

If you have children and you can't agree on a custody arrangement with your spouse, you should hire an attorney to help you sort this out. There are many factors that go into a custody decision. An attorney who understands the law can help you be successful in the custody process.

Can a couple have one attorney for divorce?

Under limited circumstances, a couple can use one attorney to resolve their divorce. Specifically, couples who’ve already resolved their asset, debt division, and custody issues may want to hire one attorney to draft up a divorce agreement. But, the spouse who hires or “retains” the lawyer is the lawyer’s client.

Can a divorce lawyer represent you?

But, the spouse who hires or “retains” the lawyer is the lawyer’s client. If you are the unrepresented spouse, be aware that the lawyer preparing the divorce agreement doesn’t represent you and cannot give you legal advice. One attorney may be enough for couples with simple divorces, but make sure you understand your legal rights if you’re ...

Can I share my divorce attorney with my spouse?

Can I Share a Divorce Attorney With My Spouse? Divorce attorneys can’t represent both spouses in a divorce. If your spouse asks you to split the legal bill, don’t do it. An attorney hired by your spouse can’t serve your interests too.

Can you argue divorce in court?

Mediation is confidential and even if you and your spouse don’t reach an agreement, you can still argue your divorce in court. The major drawback of mediation is that a mediator can’t advise you if you’re making a good decision – only your own attorney can.

What does a lawyer do for a spouse?

The lawyer representing the spouse has to act in the best interests of his or her client, and the lawyer will advise that spouse how to get the most for himself or herself. Disagreement is highly likely to arise, and when it happens, the other spouse invariably must get a lawyer too.

How does a divorce lawyer help?

In divorce mediation, an attorney-mediator can ethically assist both parties because the mediator acts as a "neutral". The attorney-mediator gives each spouse legal information and may even do legal analysis, but the mediator draws the line at offering legal advice. That means the attorney-mediator educates both spouses about the law and rights that apply in the divorce, without taking sides.

What happens if a divorce is mediated?

In a mediated divorce, the attorney may go through the mediator to convey information and offers to the unrepresented spouse. If there was no mediation and the attorney is charging only a flat fee, the lawyer may require the spouses to work out every detail of every issue by themselves.

What is the role of a mediator in divorce?

Often divorcing couples who believe they have worked out a deal between them want to use one lawyer to answer legal questions, draw up the paperwork, and finalize the divorce at the courthouse. Many are afraid that if each of them has a lawyer, the two lawyers will stir up unnecessary conflict or they will be too expensive.

What is the job of a divorce lawyer?

A lawyer's job at that point would be to review the mediated agreement to make sure decisions were well-informed; to make any final agreed revisions; to draft (or review the draft of) a divorce decree that incorporates those agreements; and to get the judge's signature on the decree.

What is the job of an attorney-mediator?

The attorney-mediator's job is to help the spouses identify issues, gather information about property and debts, develop options for settlement, and communicate and negotiate resolutions that work for both of them and their family.

Can a QDRO lawyer be hired during mediation?

Many divorce lawyers tell a client they will draft a QDRO, but what they frequently do is outsource it to the same QDRO lawyer the spouse could have hired directly during mediation, and then upcharge to supervise the task.

What is the purpose of a mediator in divorce?

Instead, his or her job as a mediator is to try to get the two parties to come to an agreement about all the terms involved in the divorce. It is important to understand that mediators do not give legal advice to either side. They simply try to facilitate compromise so an agreement can be reached.

Is divorce expensive in Michigan?

Divorce in Michigan can be quite expensive, causing many people to try and find any way to cut down on some of those costs. One of the ways people do this is to try and use the same divorce lawyer. If you are going through a divorce, you may have considered the same thing. Although one lawyer cannot represent both spouses during a divorce, there are times when only one lawyer may be necessary. Read on to learn when that is.

Can an attorney represent both sides in a divorce?

It is true that an attorney cannot represent both sides during a divorce. However, that also does not mean that both sides must have legal representation. If the two spouses agree to all the terms of the divorce, then only one attorney is really necessary to draft the settlement agreement. That attorney may be a lawyer who works for the other spouse. In this case, though, it is crucial that the spouse who is not represented understands that he or she cannot ask the spouse’s lawyer for legal advice.

Why do you need an attorney-mediator for divorce?

Hiring one attorney-mediator can save money for couples trying to minimize divorce costs. However, be aware that it can prove costly if you don’t fully understand your legal rights in a divorce. Make sure you know your rights before agreeing to split the bill on an attorney-mediator.

What is mediation in divorce?

Mediation allows couples to resolve their divorce without the time and expense of a trial. An attorney-mediator can ethically help both divorcing spouses reach an agreement by acting as a neutral third party. A mediator’s role is limited to the following: helping spouses understand the law.

Can a divorce attorney draft a settlement agreement?

But if you and your spouse have already resolved all the issues in your divorce, your spouse's attorney can prepare a draft settlement agreement. You may not feel that you need to hire your own attorney to review the proposed agreement if your divorce is very simple, you understand your legal rights, and you are comfortable with the settlement.

Can a mediator take sides?

Mediators cannot take sides or provide any legal advice, so the biggest drawback of attending mediation without your own attorney (at your side or behind the scenes) is that you may not know for sure whether your legal rights are fully protected.

Can a lawyer represent two clients?

The rules governing lawyer ethics prohibit attorneys from representing two clients with conflicting interests — and that includes divorcing spouses. Even if you and your spouse agree on everything in your divorce, you’re still technically considered opposing parties in a lawsuit.

Do family law attorneys have a duty to protect their clients?

Even fair-minded, ethical attorneys have a duty to protect their own client's best interests — not yours. If you have any questions or concerns about the proposed settlement, it may be worth hiring a local family law attorney to review your agreement and let you know if there are any red flags.

Can an attorney help my spouse with a divorce?

However, there is one circumstance where an attorney can help you and your spouse resolve your divorce. Remember, your spouse's attorney cannot give you any legal advice and is not watching out for your interests.

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