what happens at a dui arraignment when a lawyer goes for you

by Prof. Mallie Lang Jr. 3 min read

If you are charged with a misdemeanor DUI, your attorney can appear at the arraignment on your behalf. Although, you will need to appear if your DUI charge is a felony. The Arraignment

Arraignment

Arraignment is a formal reading of a criminal charging document in the presence of the defendant to inform the defendant of the charges against them. In response to arraignment, the accused is expected to enter a plea.

Process An arraignment is the first step of your California DUI criminal court process. It is a formal reading of the charges against you.

The arraignment is where you will find out what criminal charges have been filed against you, your Constitutional rights, as well as bail status. This is also where you are given your first opportunity to enter a plea: no contest, not guilty, or guilty.

Full Answer

What states can you get a DUI expunged?

Expungement of a DUI in California is a post-conviction process in which a person withdraws the plea of guilty or no contest, and the case is dismissed.The conviction still counts as a DUI prior and for DMV purposes.But after the conviction is expunged, it cannot be used against a worker for hiring or promotion purposes.. Expungements of criminal records in California is authorized by Penal ...

What to expect at DUI court?

  • The police report
  • Evidence at the scene of your arrest
  • Maintenance records for blood alcohol content (BAC) testing devices

How do you beat a DUI charge?

Part 5 Part 5 of 5: Handling the DUI Trial and Beyond Download Article

  1. Consider hiring a criminal defense attorney. If you have been arrested for DUI and you are going to trial, you might want to consider hiring an attorney or having ...
  2. Familiarize yourself with trial procedures. If you’ve retained a lawyer, he or she will guide you as to what to expect, and how you should act.
  3. Prepare your case thoroughly. ...

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What is the penalty for a DUI in California?

The penalties for your first DUI conviction may include:

  • 3 to 5 years of informal misdemeanor DUI probation (usually three years)
  • DUI school 3 to 9 months (usually three months)
  • Fines and fees that total $1,500 to $2,000 (depends on county)
  • The driver’s license will be suspended for six months due to DUI conviction plus four months if you lose your DMV hearing (although people may be able to obtain a ...

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Is jail time mandatory for 1st DUI in California?

In California, jail time is practically mandatory for people convicted of a DUI. Even if it is your first offense and no one was injured, a judge can sentence you to six months in jail.

How long do you stay in jail for a DUI in California?

Minimum 180 days jail time (6 months), maximum 1 year or 16 months in state prison. DUI can be tried as a felony if you killed or severely injured someone, or if you have numerous repeat offenses. Felony DUI carries 1 to 5 years in state prison.

What happens on your first DUI court date in California?

A first offense DUI conviction can result in a six month suspension of a driver's license throughout every California county court and CA DMV. Not only does a first DUI come with a hefty fine, there will be an ignition interlock device installation required, and still could have substantial jail time included.

What happens at a DUI arraignment in Michigan?

An arraignment is the first “legal” or court-based step in a DUI case. It's a hearing wherein a Judge or Magistrate informs you of the offense (or offenses) being charged against you, and then determines the amount of bond to be set, along with whatever conditions of bond you must follow to remain out of jail.

What happens at a DUI court hearing in California?

The court will also read the full charges against you, but if you have a lawyer your lawyer will typically ask to waive this in order to save time. You will also be read your rights, including the right to a lawyer and the right not to incriminate yourself. In some cases, the arraignment will also determine bail.

Do you lose your license for first DUI in CA?

A court conviction for a first-time DUI in California automatically triggers a six-month license suspension pursuant to Vehicle Code 13352(a)(1). A Judge, however, does not impose this suspension. Instead, upon your conviction, the court notifies the DMV and the DMV imposes the suspension.

Can a DUI be dismissed in CA?

If pulled over for drinking and driving, you can get charged with a DUI. Luckily, in the state of California, you can get it dismissed before heading to court.

How much does a first time DUI cost in California?

Fine for first DUI: A first misdemeanor DUI in California carries $390 to $1,000 in fines plus a number of penalty assessments and fees that can raise the total up to $3,600. First DUI jail time: up to 6 months. License: Criminal courts can impose a 6 month suspension for a first time DUI in California.

How much does a DUI attorney cost in California?

For a first-time misdemeanor DUI, a DUI attorney generally costs in the ballpark of $1,500 to $5,000. A California DUI Lawyer Association (CDLA) Specialist often starts at $2,500 – $4,500.

What is arraignment hearing?

Reviewed September 2019. An arraignment is a hearing. It is where the court formally charges the person who abused you with the crime. If the person who abused you is arrested and the District Attorney files a criminal complaint against them, the first thing that will happen in court is the arraignment.

What is an arraignment in Michigan?

Anyone who has been arrested or charged with a crime will have to appear in court for an arraignment. The Arraignment is the first formal court appearance someone will make when they are facing criminal charges. At the arraignment, a judge will read on the record the charge or charges the defendant is facing.

What happens at pretrial for DUI in Michigan?

2, Pre-Trial, or Arraignment/Pre-Trial: The first real court date in a Michigan DUI case is the “pre-trial.” A pre-trial brings the prosecutor and the defense lawyer together to discuss the case, and see if it can be resolved through some kind of plea bargain.

What is Arraignment?

At your arraignment you will have your charges read to you and you will be asked if you need representation. As you may have in heard in any of the multitude of TV crime shows, if you can’t afford an attorney, the court may assign one to you. Lastly, you will be asked to how you plead to your charges.

Advantages of an Experienced DUI Attorney

Besides taking the time to become familiar with the proper way to behave should you be stopped on suspicion of DUI, there are advantages to securing competent council as soon as possible after the stop as possible.

If You Decide to Plead Not Guilty

If you decide to plead not guilty at your arraignment (which is expected), you will have a court date set for your trial. Although you will have the opportunity to represent yourself during the trial, this is usually have bad ideal.

What happens at a DUI arraignment in Ohio?

At your DUI arraignment, the charges against you will be read to you, including your charge for driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs as well as any possible additional charges such as if you caused a car accident or injured another person. The state of Ohio, represented by the prosecuting attorney will be present to formally charge you with DUI/OVI and any additional charges, which also requires the judge to read the actual Ohio criminal statute under which you are being charged. This statutory reading may be waived but only with your consent. While the prosecutor does not use any actual testimony or present any actual evidence at your arraignment hearing, the judge may still ask the prosecutor to discuss and explain in broad, general terms the evidence that the prosecution will be using to support charging you with the offenses you are accused of. After the charges against you have been read, you will be given the opportunity to enter a plea, or if you have hired a lawyer, the lawyer will enter a plea for you.

How long does it take to get a DUI dismissed?

However, if the prosecution waits longer than 5 days to arraign you without any acceptable extenuating circumstances, this unjustified delay in holding your arraignment hearing can be used by your attorney as grounds for moving to have your DUI charges dismissed.

How long does it take to get arraigned in Ohio?

The Supreme Court of Ohio requires that you be arraigned within five days of your arrest. If you remain in police custody, your arraignment hearing will probably occur the next day after your arrest. Generally, the only exceptions will be if you were injured or otherwise incapacitated.

Why is there no jury at arraignment?

If you have hired an attorney, you may not actually have to be present at your arraignment because your lawyer may be able to enter your plea for you.

How long does it take to get a speedy trial?

You have a constitutional right to a speedy trial, which means that the judge will usually set your initial trial date no later than 90 days after your arraignment unless you waive the right to a speedy trial. You can waive this right through mutual agreement with the prosecution, typically for unforeseen emergencies.

Can you stay on your driver's license in Ohio?

Your attorney will also request a stay on the automatic administrative suspension of your driver’s license by the Ohio Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV) while at your arraignment or may be able to persuade the judge to grant you limited driving privileges so that you are still able to go places like to work or school.

Can you appear in court without a lawyer?

You should never appear in a court hearing or proceeding without qualified legal representation. If you have been arrested and charged with a DUI/OVI offense in Ohio, it is critical that you speak to an experienced DUI defense attorney as soon as possible.

What is a DUI in California?

Driving under the influence (DUI) is a serious criminal charge in California. After an arrest, individuals will face an arraignment hearing for these charges.

What can a lawyer do for you?

A lawyer can support you in court if your case goes to trial. A lawyer can work to show that you were not impaired by alcohol. Your lawyer can also argue that you were stopped without due cause by a police officer. You may be wondering what happens at a DUI arraignment in California.

What is bail hearing?

Bail is a payment to the court that allows you to stay out of jail until your criminal trial begins. A lawyer can work to ensure you get a low bail amount. Pre-Trial Hearing.

Can you plead not guilty to DUI?

Drivers who plead not guilty intend to fight the criminal charges they are facing. Most of the time, DUI lawyers in Los Angeles advise drivers to plead not guilty. You cannot easily change your mind if you plead guilty. If you plead not guilty, a lawyer can help you work on a defense right away. Guilty.

Can you plead no contest after a DUI?

Pleading no contest also leads to a conviction in California. Basically, it ends your case; however, drivers do not admit that they are guilty if they plead no contest. This can impact civil cases tied to DUI charges.

What is the purpose of a DUI arraignment?

The arraignment is where you will find out what criminal charges have been filed against you, your Constitutional rights, as well as bail status. This is also where you are given your first opportunity to enter a plea: no contest, not guilty, or guilty.

What happens if you plead guilty to a DUI in California?

If you plead guilty or no contest, you will be sentenced by the judge and your court proceedings will come to an abrupt end. Unfortunately, so will your chances of avoiding a DUI conviction on your criminal record. Too often, those who plead guilty to California DUI charges are unaware of the repercussions of their actions, and it is very difficult to withdraw a guilty plea once it has been made.

How long does it take to get a plea bargain?

If you decide to plead “not guilty” your Judge will set a date for your Pretrial Hearing. This usually occurs within 90 days from the date of your arraignment. This will allow you and/or your attorney time to evaluate all of the evidence pertaining to your case as well as negotiate possible plea bargains with the district attorney. It is important to note that any plea bargain offered by the prosecution at your arraignment may be revoked if you plead “not guilty”. Usually, the plea bargain offered by the district attorney will no longer be available after you plead “not guilty”. Later plea bargains may be substantially better or substantially worse as the date for your Pretrial Hearing approaches.

Can you plead not guilty at arraignment?

When preparing for your arraignment it is important to decide whether you will plead “guilty”, “not guilty”, or “no contest”. If you go to your arraignment unprepared and do not enter a plea, your judge will enter a “not guilty” plea on your behalf. Usually, those facing DUI charges in California are advised to plead “not guilty” at their arraignment, but there are plenty of exceptions. If you or your attorney has been able to work out a plea bargain, pleading “guilty” at the DUI arraignment will be required to take advantage.

What happens at an arraignment?

What Will Happen at Your Arraignment. At the arraignment, the judge is supposed to inform the defendant of the charges and of certain rights. But arraignments aren't just for legal formalities. If the defendant is still in jail, the judge will normally set the bail amount or release the defendant without any bail ...

How long does it take to get arraigned after arrest?

Depending on the circumstances —mainly, whether you're in jail or not— the arraignment might occur soon after your arrest (within a day or so) or weeks or months later. With most criminal cases, there's not much to do before the arraignment happens.

What is plea bargaining?

Plea bargaining refers to the process where a criminal defendant (or the defendant's lawyer) and the prosecutor reach a compromise. In essence, this compromise amounts to the defendant agreeing to plead guilty or no contest plea to a criminal charge in exchange for the prosecutor agreeing to penalties that are less severe than they otherwise could be following a conviction at trial.

What is a not guilty plea?

Although some defendants might want to plead guilty and get it over with, most will enter a not-guilty plea at the arraignment. At this initial point in the case, a not-guilty plea just allows the defendant to keep his or her options open —which is normally the best tact.

What is the meat of a DUI trial?

But the real meat of a trial is the presentation of evidence. In DUI cases, the prosecution —having the burden of proof —presents evidence first. Depending on the circumstances of the case, the prosecution might present chemical test results showing the amount of alcohol or drugs in the driver's system.

What to do after arraignment?

After the arraignment, it's time to decide how best to handle your case. This is where the input of an experienced attorney is crucial. Generally, it comes down to two options: plea bargaining and fighting the charge.

When will a defendant get a better plea bargain?

Typically, a defendant will be able to get a better plea bargain when there are some weaknesses in the prosecution's case or significant mitigating factors. And a defendant's bargaining power diminishes when the evidence of guilt is strong (and there don't appear to be viable defenses) or the offense involves aggravating circumstances (such an accident or a high blood alcohol concentration ).

What Is a DUI Arraignment?

After you have been arrested for and charged with a DUI by the police, you will enter into the criminal process for DUI offenses. Many people who are charged with DUI offenses have never been in court facing criminal charges before.

After your arrest: The preliminary arraignment

After you have been arrested and taken into custody on suspicion that you have committed a DUI offense, bail will be set in your case. Some people may be released on their own recognizance while others may have bail set in a cash amount.

The preliminary hearing

The preliminary hearing is an important hearing for you when you have been charged with a DUI. It is a good idea to have an experienced attorney to represent you at this hearing.

The formal DUI arraignment

At the formal DUI arraignment, you will again be advised of the charges against you. The court will also inform you of your rights, the potential penalties for the charges, and ask you whether you want to enter a plea of guilty, not guilty, or stand mute.

Contact an experienced DUI lawyer

Being charged with a DUI offense can be frightening and confusing. If you have been charged, it is a good idea to talk to an experienced DUI attorney at DiCindio Law as soon as possible.