Duque was known for his partnership with the drug trafficker Pablo Escobar, representing him as his connection in politics and his lawyer. He was murdered by along with his son by Los Pepes in early 1993, and his ex-wife Juliana and his mother were killed soon after his death.
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Did Pablo Escobar actually kidnap the vice minister?
However, Escobar knew that he was going to be sent to a real prison, where he would be powerless, and he took the Vice-Minister of Justice, Eduardo Sandoval, hostage. Special forces were required to storm La Catedral, but Escobar managed to escape.
What happened to Pablo Escobar's wife?
They were arrested again later for helping a drug trafficker in money laundering. Maria's son Juan Escobar works as a lecturer and is the author of a book titled âPablo Escobar: My Fatherâ. Maria now lives in an apartment along with her son and mother-in-law.
Did Pablo Escobar resign from Congress?
His popularity with many Colombians was demonstrated when he was elected to an alternate seat in the country's Congress in 1982. Alas, two years later he was forced to resign after a campaign to expose his criminal activities. The justice minister who led the efforts was assassinated.
Where are Escobar's family now?
Buenos Aires, ArgentinaThe Aftermath Of Pablo Escobar's Death As Colombian police stormed MedellĂn and rounded up Escobar's cartel, Maria Victoria Henao and her two children packed up their lives and fled. After Germany and Mozambique denied them asylum, the family eventually settled in Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Is Pablo Escobar family still rich?
The little remaining money is what his immediate family lived on after his death. The drug lord did not leave a specific amount of money for his children in case of demise. However, Roberto and Alba Marina, two of his siblings, had some access to his estate.
Is Hermilda Escobar still alive?
October 26, 2006Hermilda de los Dolores Gaviria BerrĂo / Date of death
Did Pablo Escobar Meet El Chapo?
Chapo started to come up in the late 1990s. Pablo never met Chapo. Pablo's contacts in Mexico in the '80s âwe had great evidence, we had fax intercepts âwere people like Amado Carrillo Fuentes, [known as] El SeĂąor de Los Cielos. But Pablo never met with Chapo.
Who snitched on Pablo Escobar?
Colombian authorities connect him to the deaths of more than 40 police officers....Dandeny MuĂąoz Mosquera.Dandenys MuĂąoz MosqueraBornDandenys MuĂąoz Mosquera August 27, 1966 Medellin, ColombiaNationalityColombianOther namesLa QuicaOccupationCartel hitman and bodyguard8 more rows
Is the MedellĂn Cartel still active?
Mystique surrounding the drug lord has grown since 1993, and endless myths have circulated. The MedellĂn Cartel no longer exists, nor does the cartel structure Escobar help to found, which involved controlling all the links in the drug chain from production to retail.
How much of Pablo Escobar's money has been found?
About The Show. At one time the most wanted man on the planet, the infamous drug lord Pablo Escobar buried huge amounts of his estimated $50 billion fortune all over Colombia. The vast majority of this money has never been recovered.
Who was Escobar's wife?
Maria Victoria HenaoPablo Escobar / Wife (m. 1976â1993)Victoria Eugenia Henao was only thirteen years old when she first met Pablo Escobar in her hometown of Envigado, Colombia. Married at fifteen, she was soon swept up in a terrifying world of violence and fear, as Pablo Escobar became the most feared drug lord in the world. ... Google Books
What happened to Escobar's family after he was shot?
After Escobar's death, the ranch, zoo and citadel at Hacienda NĂĄpoles were given by the government to low-income families under a law called ExtinciĂłn de Dominio (Domain Extinction).
When was Pablo Escobar killed?
Escobar was killed on December 2, 1993, by Colombian law enforcement on the rooftop of a Medellin neighborhood. Place of Birth. Antioquia, Colombia. Place of Death. Medellin, Colombia.
Who was Pablo Escobar?
Pablo Escobar was a Colombian drug lord whose ruthless ambition , until his death, implicated his wife, daughter and son in the notorious Medellin Cartel.
How much cocaine did Pablo Escobar smuggle?
At the time, Escobar controlled more than 80 percent of the cocaine smuggled into the United States; more than 15 tons were reportedly smuggled each day, netting the Medellin Cartel as much as $420 million a week. As Escobarâs fortune and fame grew, he dreamed to be seen as a leader.
What was Escobar's role in the Medellin Cartel?
Escobar entered the cocaine trade in the early 1970s, collaborating with other criminals to form the Medellin Cartel. He earned popularity by sponsoring charity projects and soccer clubs, but later, terror campaigns that resulted in the murder of thousands turned public opinion against him.
How old was Pablo Escobar when he married Maria?
In 1976, Escobar married 15-year-old Maria Victoria Henao. The couple had two children together: a son, Juan Pablo, and a daughter, Manuela. Today Escobarâs son is a motivational speaker who goes by the name Sebastian Marroquin. Marroquin studied architecture and published a book in 2015, Pablo Escobar: My Father, ...
How much was Pablo Escobar worth in the 80s?
During the height of the cocaine trade in the mid '80s, Pablo Escobar was one of the richest men alive with a net worth of $30 billion.
What was Pablo Escobar's short lived streak?
Escobarâs Short-Lived Stint in Politics. As a young man, Escobar told friends and family that he wanted to become president of Colombia. Yet as he saw it, his path to wealth and legitimacy lay in crime. In 1982 Escobar was elected as an alternate member of Colombiaâs Congress.
What happened to Pablo Escobar after he was assassinated?
After the assassination of Luis Carlos GalĂĄn, the administration of CĂŠsar Gaviria moved against Escobar and the drug cartels. Eventually, the government negotiated with Escobar and convinced him to surrender and cease all criminal activity in exchange for a reduced sentence and preferential treatment during his captivity. Declaring an end to a series of previous violent acts meant to pressure authorities and public opinion, Escobar surrendered to Colombian authorities in 1991. Before he gave himself up, the extradition of Colombian citizens to the United States had been prohibited by the newly approved Colombian Constitution of 1991. This act was controversial, as it was suspected that Escobar and other drug lords had influenced members of the Constituent Assembly in passing the law. Escobar was confined in what became his own luxurious private prison, La Catedral, which featured a football pitch, a giant dollhouse, a bar, a Jacuzzi, and a waterfall. Accounts of Escobar's continued criminal activities while in prison began to surface in the media, which prompted the government to attempt to move him to a more conventional jail on 22 July 1992. Escobar's influence allowed him to discover the plan in advance and make a successful escape, spending the remainder of his life evading the police.
Who was Pablo Escobar?
Pablo Emilio Escobar Gaviria ( / ËÉskÉbÉËr /; 1 December 1949 â 2 December 1993) was a Colombian drug lord and narcoterrorist who was the founder and sole leader of the MedellĂn Cartel.
What was the name of the group that Pablo Escobar fought with?
Later, as the conflict between Escobar and the governments of the United States and Colombia dragged on, and as the numbers of Escobar's enemies grew, a vigilante group known as Los Pepes ( Los Pe rseguidos por P ablo Es cobar, "People Persecuted by Pablo Escobar") was formed.
What was the cocaine market like after Pablo Escobar's death?
Soon after Escobar's death and the subsequent fragmentation of the MedellĂn Cartel, the cocaine market became dominated by the rival Cali Cartel until the mid-1990s when its leaders were either killed or captured by the Colombian government. The Robin Hood image that Escobar had cultivated maintained a lasting influence in MedellĂn. Many there, especially many of the city's poor whom Escobar had aided while he was alive, mourned his death, and over 25,000 people attended his funeral. Some of them consider him a saint and pray to him for receiving divine help.
How old was Pablo Escobar when he married?
In March 1976, the 26-year-old Escobar married MarĂa Victoria Henao, who was 15. The relationship was discouraged by the Henao family, who considered Escobar socially inferior; the pair eloped. They had two children: Juan Pablo (now SebastiĂĄn MarroquĂn) and Manuela.
How much white paste did Pablo Escobar have?
In May 1976, Escobar and several of his men were arrested and found in possession of 18 kilograms (39 lb) of white paste, attempting to return to MedellĂn with a heavy load from Ecuador. Initially, Pablo tried to bribe the MedellĂn judges who were forming a case against him and was unsuccessful.
What was Escobar's first job?
In the early 1970s, he began to work for various drug smugglers, often kidnapping and holding people for ransom . In 1976, Escobar founded the MedellĂn Cartel, which distributed powder cocaine, and established the first smuggling routes into the United States.
How much did Escobar pay for Duque?
Escobar paid Duque $300,000 to get him a position in the Chamber of Representatives, and the two of them agreed to a political partnership. From 1986 to 1990, he served as a representative in the Chamber of Representatives, and he agreed to become Escobar's lawyer. Duque was used as an intermediary between President Cesar Gaviria and Escobar, ...
Why did Duque become a target for the enemies of Escobar?
Duque became a target for the enemies of Escobar because of his status as the only man connecting Escobar to politics, and Los Pepes sought to assassinate him. In early 1993, Duque narrowly escaped a drive-by assassination attempt when gunmen in a neighboring car fired Uzis at his car, killing a bystander.
When did Duque steal his car?
In early 1993 , Duque narrowly escaped a drive-by assassination attempt when gunmen in a neighboring car fired Uzis at his car, killing a bystander. Duque decided to take his son from school without his ex-wife's consent and stole her car, and they checked into a hotel as Duque planned to flee the country.
Who tracked Duque down?
One day, DEA agent Javier Pena decided to help Duque in fleeing to the United States in exchange for his help in taking down Escobar, betraying his former allies in Los Pepes. Los Pepes tracked Duque and his son down and killed the both of them, shoving their bodies into his ex-wife's car in front of the hotel.
Who is Fernando Duque?
Play Sound. Fernando Duque (22 July 1952-1993) was a Colombian politician and lawyer who served in the Chamber of Representatives from 1986 to 1990. Duque was known for his partnership with the drug trafficker Pablo Escobar, representing him as his connection in politics and his lawyer.
Where did Fernando Duque study?
Fernando Duque was born on 22 July 1952, and he studied industrial economics at the University of Medellin. He was a member of the Colombian Liberal Party since his youth, and he became a member of the Departamental Assembly of Antioquia in 1982 after being a successful lawyer.
How much money did Juan Pablo Escobar make?
Juan Pablo Escobar, who was 16 at the time of his father's assassination, took particular exception with a Forbes article pegging the surviving Medellin fortune north of $3 billion.
Who stole money from Juan Pablo?
Juan Pablo has his own theories. He claims that his aunt, Alba Marina Escobar, stole money hidden in several of these decentralized stash houses. He also points the finger at his brother, Roberto, for cutting a deal with the DEA to pen a book.
Did Pablo Escobar split his wealth?
According to evidence collected by Entity Magazine, Escobar allegedly split his wealth between hard assets like artwork and a series of cash hiding places that included remote islands and jungle caves. There was a lump sum supposedly set aside to take care of Escobar's family, but that money apparently never reached its intended hands. Some of the liquid assets were ultimately seized by the law, but the hard assets and hidden cash remain largely unaccounted for. Mystery abounds.
Did Escobar save as much as he could have?
While the idea of a drug lord's surviving sister gallivanting around the Colombian countryside collecting palettes of hidden treasure has a certain romance to it, the possibility remains that Escobar simply hadn't saved as much as he could have.
Why did Juan Pablo reach out to Pablo Escobar?
Instead Juan Pablo, now named Sebastian Marroquin, decided to reach out in hopes of inspiring peace where Pablo Escobar had devastated Colombian families.
When was Pablo Escobar shot?
Escobar was shot dead on December 2, 1993, just one day after his birthday. After he was assassinated his family dispersed, with his immediate family fleeing and extended family remaining in war-torn Medellin, Colombia to pick up the pieces.
Why does Sebastian Marroquin hate Narcos?
Unlike his money hungry uncle Sebastian Marroquin hates Netflix show Narcos because it glorifies his fatherâs brutal reign over Colombia. He has also stated that the show is riddled with errors and falsities. In an interview with Mirror Online Marroquin states that his father had nothing to do with the death of Colombian guerrilla fighter Ivan Marino Ospina as depicted in season one. He added that Netflix was false when they showed Escobar expanding his drug trade to Europe. Eighty percent of the product trafficked by the Medellin cartel was sent to the United States and Marroquin believed there was no need to expand into European territory since Americans wanted all of the drugs. The series also claims that Escobarâs wife Maria was an accomplice in his crimes which Marroquin states is completely false. Most of all Marroquin wants everyone who watches the show to remember that despite having money and power Pablo Escobar killed thousands upon thousands and devastated hundreds of families, he is nothing to look up to.
What is Escobar Henao's clothing line called?
The clothing line is called Escobar Henao and uses photos and printed documents of his father on the clothing.
How much cocaine did the Medellin cartel ship?
When they were shipping the highest amount of cocaine in the mid-80s the Medellin cartel were sending an approximated 11 tons per flight to the United States. Pablo Escobarâs brother Roberto Gaviria stated once that they not only used planes but also submarines to ship the expensive and highly illegal cargo.
What is Escobar Henao?
Escobar Henao isnât the first Colombian based venture that collects off of Pablo Escobarâs estate, in 2007 the tourism sector opened up Escobarâs mansion as a theme park to honor the victims of his crimes.
What does Luz Maria Escobar say about her brother?
Ms. Escobar was in no way involved in the drug enterprise that made her brothers billionaires in the 1980âs. She still resides in the Medellin, the familyâs hometown where her brother made his fortune. Luz Maria Escobar has also spoken out about how Pablo let the family in on his new job in 1980. He sat them down to inform them he had made a will because he was in the mafia, and as he stated, men in the mafia go down by bullets. She was saddened to see this venture leave a painful, historical scar on her beloved home country.
When did Pablo Escobar enter prison?
When Escobar had entered prison in 1991, he was chubby-faced and barrel-chested, standing on his 5-foot-5 frame. But he had âput on a huge amount of weight in hiding. He had a scruffy beard. His blood-splattered blue jeans looked new and were neatly rolled up at the ankles, obviously too long for him.â.
How long did Escobar go to jail?
Suddenly, in a shrewd move, Escobar surrendered in 1991 and agreed to a five-year jail term. Soon after, he built swanky suites for himself at the prison in Medellin and put his own people in charge of the facility while he carried on running his drug-dealing empire.
How many Colombian cops were killed in the search for Escobar?
More than 400 Colombian cops were killed during the 16 months of their search, âmurdered by Escobarâs henchmen.â. Writing from the safety of retirement, Murphy, now 62, remains dazed by his encounter with Escobar.
How old was Escobar's son in 1991?
And yet âdespite his philandering,â PeĂąa writes, âhe was devoted to his children.â. In 1991, Escobarâs son, Juan Pablo (also known as Sebastian) was about 14 and his daughter, Manuela, was about 7, and they played on the prisonâs grounds.
What was Pablo Escobar's passion?
Those are just some of Pablo Escobarâs secret passions, according to two DEA agents who hunted the drug lord for months, but only really got to know him after heâd escaped from prison.
Where is Escobar's white desk?
Another shows Murphy sitting at Escobarâs white desk in the office at La Catedral, surrounded by framed photos, files, a Rolodex and small figures of Colombian National Police officers, which Escobar owned âas a joke to show that he owned the police as well as the entire Colombian government,â Murphy told The Post.
Who was the guy that was in prison in 1991?
âHe looked almost nothing like the stocky, mustachioed, smirking villain in the wanted posters,â he writes. When Escobar had entered prison in 1991, he was chubby-faced and barrel-chested, standing on his 5-foot-5 frame.
Overview
Pablo Emilio Escobar Gaviria was a Colombian drug lord and narcoterrorist who was the founder and sole leader of the MedellĂn Cartel. Dubbed "the king of cocaine", Escobar is the wealthiest criminal in history, having amassed an estimated net worth of US$30 billion by the time of his deathâequivalent to $64 billion as of 2021âwhile his drug cartel monopolized the cocaine trade into the UâŚ
Early life
Pablo Emilio Escobar Gaviria was born on 1 December 1949, in Rionegro, in the Antioquia Department of Colombia. He was the third of seven children of the farmer Abel de JesĂşs Dari Escobar Echeverri (1910â2001), with his wife Hermilda de Los Dolores Gaviria BerrĂo (d. 2006), an elementary school teacher.
Raised in the nearby city of MedellĂn, Escobar is thought to have begun his criminal career as a tâŚ
Criminal career
In The Accountant's Story, Roberto Escobar discusses how Pablo rose from middle-class simplicity and obscurity to one of the world's wealthiest men. Beginning in 1975, Pablo started developing his cocaine operation, flying out planes several times, mainly between Colombia and Panama, along smuggling routes into the United States. When he later bought fifteen bigger airplanes, incâŚ
Personal life
In March 1976, the 26-year-old Escobar married MarĂa Victoria Henao, who was 15. The relationship was discouraged by the Henao family, who considered Escobar socially inferior; the pair eloped. They had two children: Juan Pablo (now SebastiĂĄn MarroquĂn) and Manuela.
In 2007, the journalist Virginia Vallejo published her memoir Amando a Pablo, odiando a Escobar (Loving Pablo, Hating Escobar), in which she describes her romantic relationship with Escobar anâŚ
Death
Sixteen months after his escape from La Catedral, Pablo Escobar died in a shootout on 2 December 1993, amid another of his attempts to elude the Search Bloc. A Colombian electronic surveillance team, led by Brigadier Hugo MartĂnez, used radio trilateration technology to track his cell phone transmissions and found him hiding in Los Olivos, a middle-class barrio in MedellĂn. The search blâŚ
Aftermath of his death
Soon after Escobar's death and the subsequent fragmentation of the MedellĂn Cartel, the cocaine market became dominated by the rival Cali Cartel until the mid-1990s when its leaders were either killed or captured by the Colombian government. The Robin Hood image that Escobar had cultivated maintained a lasting influence in MedellĂn. Many there, especially many of the city's poor whâŚ
In popular culture
Escobar has been the subject of several books, including the following:
⢠Escobar (2010), by Roberto Escobar, written by his brother shows how he became infamous and ultimately died.
⢠Escobar Gaviria, Roberto (2016). My Brother â Pablo Escobar. Escobar, Inc. ISBN 978-0692706374.
External links
⢠"The Abandoned House of Pablo Escobar". noaccess.eu. Archived from the original on 2 September 2015. Retrieved 18 August 2015.
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