Florida allows estate lawyers to charge up to 3% of the estate value in fees. At Statewide Probate®, we believe that this fee structure tends to overcharge for probate administration in many cases.
The attorney usually collects the money for these costs directly from you, either in the form of an initial deposit, or after the fact as a reimbursement. Common probate expenses include: · Court filing fees ($300 to $400) · Certified postage fees for notification to creditors and beneficiaries.
Attorney fees in Florida can be the largest expense in the entire probate process. In fact, the state is one of just a handful that sets statutory fees based on the value of an estate. Fees can range from $1,500 to anywhere from one to three percent of the value, from $100,000 to $10M.
To provide clarity, the Florida probate code lists fees that are presumed to be reasonable in a given estate followed. $3,000; plus 3% on the value of estate from $100,000.01 to $1,000,000.00; plus 2.5% on the value of the estate from $1,000,000.01 to $3,000,000.00.
Fees of an Attorney. Compared to the compensable value of an estate, the following examples are deemed as presumptively reasonable fees for estates between: 40,000 or less: $1,500. $40,000 and $70,000: $2,250. $70,000 and $100,000: $3,000. $100,000 and $900,000: 3% of the estate’s value. $1 million and $3 million: 2.5%.
No probate - Disposition Without Administration - when final expenses cost more than the value of the estate). Summary administration - A shortcut to the probate process that can be used if death occurred two or more years ago; or, if the estate value is less than $75,000.
When someone passes away in Florida, it’s common (but not always a given) that their estate will have to go through the court process known as probate. Probate is the legal court proceeding that begins administering (settling) an estate. There actually isn’t a legal requirement to probate a Will in Florida, but you must file a Will with ...
Yes, probate fees in Florida will have a wide range, but you can count on a few things almost certainly needing to be paid. If you’re going through probate, you’ll probably have to take care of the following: Court and filing fees. Attorney fees (if you use a probate attorney)
Small estates in Florida can qualify for a “simplified probate process.” To use this process, an
Executor/Probate Bonds are generally required by county courts in Florida (price will range)
There are a few ways to settle an estate in Florida: Assets that don’t require probate - Property held in Joint Tenancy; assets already designated to a beneficiary like a Payable on Death (POD) or Transfer on Death (TOD) asset; assets held in a Living Trust).
For example, the work required to probate an estate consisting of a $1 million bank account isn’t substantially more difficult than the work required to probate a $100,000 bank account. Under the guidelines, the attorney would receive $30,000 for the $1 million account and $3,000 for the $100,000 account.
The biggest cost in a Florida probate proceeding are usually attorneys’ fees. Although there are other costs (such as filing fees, publication costs, or accounting fees), the bulk of probate expenses are attributable to the fee paid to the attorney who represents the personal representative (s) of the estate. And because Florida rules require a a probate attorney for most probate cases, attorney’s fees are usually an unavoidable part of the process.
Two people can disagree about whether a fee is reasonable in a specific case. The reasonableness of attorney’s fees is not usually an issue in court proceedings.
Under the guidelines, the attorney would receive $30,000 for the $1 million account and $3,000 for the $100,000 account. This unfair result is not required by law. Keep in mind that the guidelines only establish what fees the court will presume to be reasonable.
And because Florida rules require a a probate attorney for most probate cases, attorney’s fees are usually an unavoidable part of the process. In Florida, the attorney for a personal representative can receive “reasonable compensation payable from the estate assets.”. In other words, the attorney is paid from the assets of the estate ...
But since the amount paid to the attorney reduces the amount that the heirs or beneficiaries would otherwise receive, Florida law requires that the expenses to be “reasonable.”. If the fees are unreasonable, the court has the authority to reduce the attorney’s fees.
The reasonableness of attorney’s fees is not usually an issue in court proceedings. The probate judges see enough cases that they know how much an estate should cost. If the proposed fees are disclosed to third parties and no objection is made, the fees will likely be approved.
More complicated estates need additional forms. Usually, the filing fee for opening a probate is a few hundred dollars but other costs of additional forms increase up the costs.
Probate will include values of the properties such as business properties, and personal property, including items such as Jewelry, antiques, artwork , boats, and cars. Personal property appraisal fees will vary from a few hundred dollars to a few thousand dollars, while business valuation fees will run at several thousand dollars.
When you don't have an estate plan and have not taken action to avoid the process, your loved ones will be faced with probating any or all of your assets. The cost for Probate in Florida can vary based on the property type and value of the estate. Generally, the higher the value, the greater the cost of the probate will be.
Accounting fees can include preparing and filing estate tax returns, whether the estate is state or federal taxable.
And that does not include any income and estate taxes that may be due and payable during probate administration. Taxes will deplete an estate further.
The cost of an estate administration will vary depending on the size and complexity of the estate. Our firm charges flat fees between $1500 and $6000 for probate administration in Florida. We charge flat fees so that clients know exactly what the total cost of the case will be up front. Summary administration is less costly than formal administration, representing the lower end of the cost spectrum. Formal administration is a more involved process, and represents the higher end of the price range.
Probate, also called “estate administration,” is a court process that transfers assets owned by a deceased person to living people. When someone dies in Florida the things they own go to their family or, if they have a will, to the beneficiaries named in that document. In probate, the person who died is referred to as the “ decedent .” Anything that the decedent owned when they died is collectively referred to as the “ estate .” An estate can contain bank accounts, real estate, vehicles, guns, tools, jewelry, or any other item owned at the time of death. If a decedent had a valid will, that document directs who will be in charge of the probate process and who will receive the decedent’s assets upon their death. If a person did not have a will, their estate will be divided among their next of kin (the intestate heirs) as described in section 6 of this guide.
When a person dies without a will, their assets go to their spouse and/or closest relatives. Florida Statute sections 732.102 and 732.103 specifically determine how a decedent’s property is divided when they die without a will under the 2021 Florida Probate Rules. This process is referred to as intestate succession. Our flowchart below breaks down the intestate succession rules depending on what relatives the decedent left behind:
When a decedent has a spouse or children, some assets, including the decedent’s homestead property, two vehicles, household furnishings, and up to $1,000.00 in personal property are exempt from creditor’s claims and should not be used to pay debts. Florida Statute section 732.402 and Section 10, Article 4 of the Florida Constitution contain the rules for exempt property.
If you need advice regarding probate administration in Florida, click here to contact us or call Florida Probate Law Group anytime at (352) 354-2654 to schedule a free call with an attorney.
Florida Statute section 744.301 provides that a child’s natural guardians may collect an inheritance up to $15,000.00 dollars for the minor. For an inheritance over $15,000.00 a guardian of the property should be appointed. That guardian may be one of the child’s parents or another responsible adult. The guardian must account for the child’s assets annually by filing documents with the court until the child turns 18. To learn more about the guardianship process, click here.
A will is a document that determines who receives a decedent’s property when they pass away. Florida law requires that a will must be signed by the testator (the person writing the will) and two witnesses to be enforceable. The testator must either sign in front of the witnesses or tell the witnesses that he or she previously signed the will. The witnesses must sign together in the presence of each other and in the presence of the testator. The rules for the execution of wills are found in Florida Statute 732.502.
Fees can be paid to the attorney for the personal representative, as well as attorneys for beneficiaries and litigants.
Florida law states that the attorney for the personal representative, for ordinary administration services, is entitled to compensation pursuant to Section 733.6171. Section 733.6171(3) states that a percentage of the value of the estate is presumed reasonable if calculated based on the percentage schedule:
Remember, it is very difficult to become an attorney, and attorneys devote years of their lives to becoming licensed. In addition, there are strict guidelines that attorneys must adhere to. We can see above that some of the factors that Florida attorneys must adhere to when charging clients for their services.
Sometimes attorneys have an hourly rate that they charge per their services . On occasion, there are different charges that may apply such as cost courts, court filing fees, and other miscellaneous fees that they will let you know about. These costs may be added to what you are already paying.
Nationally, the average minimum hourly rate attorneys reported was $250, while the average maximum was $310. Individual lawyers often charge different rates, depending on the client and the type of service they’re providing. Also, rates vary among attorneys depending on several factors, including:
The most common rate (reported by 35% of readers) was between $300 and $400, although half of readers paid less than that. Only 15% paid $400 or more per hour.
More than half (58%) of the probate attorneys in our national study reported that they offered free consultations. The typical time for these initial meetings was 30 minutes, though the overall average was higher (38 minutes). So when you’re looking to find a good probate lawyer, ask the potential attorneys whether they offer a free initial consultation. Even if they charge for their time , it can be worth your while to meet with more than one lawyer—and to go to the meetings prepared with a list of questions—in order to find the right attorney for your needs.
It shouldn’t be a surprise to learn that large estates tended to pay more for legal services. Big estates are more likely to have complex issues— including taxes and business assets —that require more of an attorney’s time and expertise. Also, some states limit fees according to the size of the estate, allowing attorneys to charge more for larger estates. More than a third (36%) of readers who were settling estates worth $1 million or more said that the estate paid $10,000 or more in legal fees, compared to 18% of those who were handling estates worth less than that.
The attorney’s experience. Not surprisingly, our study showed that hourly rates climbed as probate lawyers had more years in practice. But it’s worth keeping in mind that in this respect, at least, a higher hourly rate doesn’t necessarily translate into a higher total bill. Often, specialists with significant experience in estate administration may be able to answer your questions or handle difficult estate matters more quickly than less-seasoned lawyers.
If you’re serving as an executor, personal representative, trustee, or administrator of an estate, you might need a lawyer’s help with some part of the process. The good news is that estate funds will almost always pay for that help. Still, you don’t want to squander the estate’s money—and you probably want to know what to expect in the way of attorney’s fees. We surveyed readers around the United States who recently acted as executors, personal representatives, trustees, and/or administrators to ask about their fee arrangements with attorneys and their total bills. We then compared the survey results with data on fees reported by probate attorneys across the country. Here’s some of what we found out.
In a few states (such as California and Florida), attorneys are allowed to charge a percentage of the estate’s value as the fee for handling probate. In our survey, only 8% of readers who paid a lawyer for help said the estate they were handling paid a percentage-based attorney’s fee.