what does lawyer meed for expungement

by Verner Lueilwitz 5 min read

An expungement lawyer will be knowledgeable of the laws and procedures that these states require in getting a criminal conviction expunged or sealed. You may not need an expungement lawyer to get a criminal conviction expunged or sealed. The matter involves mostly paperwork.

Full Answer

How do I get a criminal charge expungement?

Nov 20, 2018 · In law, “expungement” is the process by which a record of criminal conviction is destroyed or sealed from state or federal record. An expungement order directs the court to treat the criminal conviction as if it had never occurred, essentially removing it from a defendant’s criminal record as well as, ideally, the public record.

Do you need a lawyer to expunge a criminal record?

What Should I Bring to a Meeting with an Expungement Lawyer? It is important to bring any evidence you have to your first appointment. This may include court and criminal justice records and evidence of rehabilitation. This information will help the lawyer evaluate and understand your expungement claim. Where Can You Find the Right Lawyer?

How long does it take for a criminal felony expungement?

Sep 24, 2021 · First, the expungement lawyer must determine if your charge is eligible for an expungment. This is usually dependent on the state laws where the conviction occurred. If an expungement lawyer determines that you were convicted of a felony instead of a misdemeanor, they may not be able to help you with clearing past criminal charges from your record.

How to pick a criminal lawyer?

Apr 03, 2015 · An expungement lawyer is the best equipped to handle your expungement issue. The decision to expunge a record is often solely in the hands of the judge and the prosecutor. Expungement lawyers are in the best position to argue for your expungement and convince the court that you are a model member of society, despite your past infractions.

Where Did the Offense Occur?

Expungement laws and procedures vary dramatically from state to state. Some states permit the expungement of a wide variety of criminal records, while elsewhere expungement (or record sealing) is more restricted. The lawyer cannot provide accurate advice unless he or she knows which laws apply to your case.

What Was the Offense?

Sometimes, a state’s expungement rules vary depending on the severity of the offense. It typically is easier to expunge a misdemeanor than a violent felony. (For example, there may be extended waiting periods or other requirements for serious felonies.) And, most states prohibit the expungement of certain criminal offenses.

Were You Convicted?

Some states only permit the expungement of non-conviction records. Non-conviction records include:

Do You Have Other Arrests or Convictions?

Many states limit the number of times you can expunge your record. Depending on where you live, you may be eligible for a single expungement. Other states require you to file a separate expungement request for each individual criminal offense. And, most states will not expunge your record if you have pending criminal charges.

When Did the Crime Occur?

Many states impose waiting periods in expungement cases. These waiting periods vary from a relatively short period of time to decades. In order to determine your eligibility, the expungement lawyer must understand when the crime occurred, when you were convicted, and when you completed your sentence (including probation and the payment of fines).

How Old Were You at the Time of the Crime?

If you were a juvenile at the time of the criminal offense, it may be easier to expunge your record. Most states have relatively generous rules about juvenile expungements—especially if you haven’t been charged with or convicted of subsequent crimes as an adult.

Do You Have Evidence of Rehabilitation?

In order to expunge your claim, you may have to convince a judge that it is in the community’s best interest. To prove this, you can show that you have a steady job, returned to school, and are otherwise contributing to society. Be prepared to discuss your lifestyle since your arrest or conviction.

What Is An Expungement Lawyer?

An expungement lawyer is a legal professional that specializes in expunging your criminal record. If you have been charged with a crime and the charges were dropped or the case was won, then expunging your records can help to clear any negative blemishes on your character and give you back control over who has access to them.

What Type of Criminal Charges Can Be Expunged?

An expungement lawyer could help you clear past criminal charges from your record, including:

Who Can Benefit From Hiring An Expungement Lawyer?

If you have been wrongly charged with a crime and the charges were dropped, expungement lawyers can help you to expunge your records. Expunging past criminal convictions helps those who were convicted move forward from their mistakes and start fresh after completing their sentence or being exonerated of all wrongdoing.

When Should You Contact An Expungement Lawyer?

If you have been cleared of all wrongdoing, expunging your records is the best way to clear any lingering blemishes on your record. If expungement is not possible due to extenuating circumstances (such as a prior felony conviction), then sealing criminal records could be beneficial for you in this situation.

Expunging Your Criminal Records

There may be some restrictions on expunging certain charges depending on state laws regarding expungements of felony convictions or misdemeanor charges.

What Are The Benefits Of Using An Expungement Lawyer?

Filing for expungement yourself may seem straightforward. However, there could be many different factors at play depending on the state laws where the conviction occurred and if this particular charge was charged as a felony or misdemeanor.

Limitations Of Expungement Lawyers

Expunging past convictions is possible for those who were convicted of misdemeanors in most states. However, expunging felony charges can be much more difficult depending on the state laws where the conviction occurred.

What is expungement in court?

Expungement (also called " expunction ") is a court-ordered process in which the legal record of an arrest or a criminal conviction is "sealed," or erased in the eyes of the law. When a conviction is expunged, the process may also be referred to as "setting aside a criminal conviction.".

What is the legal effect of expungement?

Legal Effect of an Expungement. An expungement ordinarily means that an arrest or convictions "sealed," or erased from a person's criminal record for most purposes. After the expungement process is complete, an arrest or a criminal conviction ordinarily does not need to be disclosed by the person who was arrested or convicted.

What factors determine if you can get your criminal record expunged?

Whether you may get a criminal record expunged depends on a number of factors, including the jurisdiction; the nature of the crime or charge; the amount of time that has passed since the arrest or conviction; and your criminal history.

What does it mean when your criminal record is sealed?

If your records are sealed, then it means they are not available to the public; this would include private investigators, credits, and employers.

Can an expunged conviction be considered proof of a prior conviction?

In some legal proceedings, such as during sentencing for any crimes committed after an expungement, or in immigration/ deportation proceedings, an expunged conviction that is "under seal" may still be considered as proof of a prior conviction.

Can you get an arrest expunged?

The availability of expungement, and the procedure for getting an arrest or conviction expunged, will vary according to several factors, including the state or county in which the arrest or conviction occurred. In some jurisdictions, it's not possible to get an expungement.

Is an expunged arrest erased?

An expunged arrest or convi ction is not necessarily completely erased, in the literal sense of the word. An expungement will ordinarily be an accessible part of a person's criminal record, viewable by certain government agencies, including law enforcement and the criminal courts.This limited accessibility is sometimes referred to as ...

Why is it important to have an attorney for expungement?

Attorneys are so essential to have for your expungement because you have a better chance of success. Expunging your criminal record can help restore certain rights and privileges you were previously denied. An attorney is necessary not only to help you navigate the legal process, but to get legal rights returned to you.

What happens if you get an expungement?

If a person is granted an expungement, they may be permitted to exercise rights and privileges they were previously barred from. Without a criminal record holding you back, you could get that new job that helps you turn your life around.

What happens if you get your conviction expunged?

Once these convictions are expunged from your criminal record, you will no longer be bound by their consequences. If your criminal conviction prevented you from voting in certain elections or owning a firearm, you would no longer be prevented from exercising those rights. You will also no longer have to inform certain people about your criminal ...

What to do if a judge is hesitant to expunge a record?

If a judge is hesitant to grant your expungement, a lawyer can effectively advocate for you and work to convince a judge that you deserve to have your record expunged. Additionally, certain burdens and responsibilities of the expungement process may fall on your shoulders. Depending on what state you are in, you may have to notify certain ...

What factors are considered when granting an expungement?

Judges often consider factors like the severity of the underlying conviction, your overall criminal history, your performance on probation, and your remorse for your crimes. If a judge is hesitant to grant your expungement, a lawyer can effectively advocate for you ...

Do expungements happen automatically?

Expungements do not happen automatically, and proper procedures must be followed before an expungement is granted. Once an attorney has located the appropriate expungements statutes, they can help you determine if you are even eligible. In many states, some but not all offenses may be eligible for expungement.

Is it easy to get an expungement?

Expungements can greatly benefit individuals convicted of crimes who are being held back because of their past. However, the expungement process is not always easy. As with any legal proceeding, expungements are probably a bit beyond the grasp of an ordinary person.

How can I expunge my record myself?

File a petition for expungement. Once you've determined that you're eligible, file a petition with the courthouse. You'll have to pay a fee, and you'll have to wait for the court to process your paperwork. In some states, you'll receive a hearing date on which you'll meet with a judge to have your record expunged.

What do you say to judge for expungement?

Tell the Judge that you want to have your criminal record sealed, explain the charges you wish to erase from your record and that the proper time has passed. Explain to the Judge that you have been rehabilitated and why it is important to have your record sealed.

Does your criminal record clear after 7 years?

People often ask me whether a criminal conviction falls off their record after seven years. The answer is no. ... Your criminal history record is a list of your arrests and convictions. When you apply for a job, an employer will usually hire a consumer reporting agency to run your background.

What is eligible for expungement?

Who Is Eligible for an Expungement? Generally, to be eligible for an expungement, you must complete the terms of your sentence, including any period of probation, parole, or supervised release. Each state has a different list of crimes that can be expunged.

Does an expungement show up on a background check?

Generally, expunged records do not appear on employer background checks. An expungement effectively removes a criminal arrest, charge, and/or conviction record and seals or destroys the public record. Essentially, an expunged record technically no longer exists.

What felonies Cannot be expunged?

Crimes involving violence, endangerment to children, kidnapping, sexual assault, robbery, arson, terrorism, and severe injury or death of another person typically are not eligible for expungement.

Where do I go to expunge my record?

An order to seal or expunge is an order to the clerk's office and to the law enforcement agency to seal or expunge the records under their control. ... What does it mean to get your record "sealed?"

What is the most important action that someone who has been arrested or convicted can take?

Eligibility for Expungement. Since an expungement can offer a fresh start of sorts, one of the most important actions that people who have been arrested or convicted can take is to investigate their jurisdiction's expungement procedures.

Why was Joe arrested?

Let's say that Joe is arrested for vandalism for spraying buildings with graffiti, but the charges are later dropped. Or perhaps Joe is charged with vandalism, and he goes to trial and is found not guilty.

What is a certificate of actual innocence?

A Certificate of Actual Innocence is perhaps the most powerful form of expungement. This certificate does more than seal a prior record, it proves that a record should never have existed at all.

Can juveniles get their records sealed?

Juvenile offenses. People who were arrested or convicted as juvenile offenders may have an easier time getting their criminal records expunged or sealed. Usually this is an option once the person reaches the age of 18, and they've otherwise stayed out of trouble with the law.

Can you get an arrest expunged?

The good news is that, in some cases, you may be able to get an arrest or conviction expunged from your record.

Can you get expunged for a drug offense?

In many jurisdictions, people who have been arrested or convicted for drug crimes and juvenile offenders may have an easier path to expungement. Drug offenses. Many people arrested for drug offenses are eligible for diversion programs.

Can you expunge a conviction?

Though the details can vary from one state to the next, most states' laws provide that once an arrest or conviction has been expunged, it need not be disclosed, including to potential employers or landlords.

Legal Effect of An Expungement

  • An expungement ordinarily means that an arrest or convictions "sealed," or erased from a person's criminal record for most purposes. After the expungement process is complete, an arrest or a criminal conviction ordinarily does not need to be disclosed by the person who was arrested or convicted. For example, when filling out an application for a job or apartment, an app…
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Are Expunged Records Completely Gone?

  • An expunged arrest or conviction is not necessarily completely erased, in the literal sense of the word. An expungement will ordinarily be an accessible part of a person's criminal record, viewable by certain government agencies, including law enforcement and the criminal courts.This limited accessibility is sometimes referred to as a criminal record being "under seal." In some legal proc…
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Factors Determining Eligibility For Expungement

  • Whether you may get a criminal record expunged depends on a number of factors, including the jurisdiction; the nature of the crime or charge; the amount of time that has passed since the arrest or conviction; and your criminal history. Some states, including New York, don't allow for the expungement of criminal convictions at all.
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Expungement vs. Having Your Records Sealed

  • Having your criminal records sealed is similar to having them expunged, but much less "hidden." If your records are sealed, then it means they are not available to the public; this would include private investigators, credits, and employers. However, these records still exist in the context of the criminal justice system. For example, the sealed convictions will still be considered prior off…
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Get Legal Help with Your Questions About Expungement

  • The laws relating to expungement are highly variable and different jurisdictions may have different requirements that need to be met before an expungement can be granted. It's a good idea to contact a criminal defense attorneywho can advise you about the requirements to have your prior conviction expunged, taking into account local rules and the facts of your case.
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