what does it mean to pay a lawyer a retainer

by Ms. Dominique Pagac PhD 6 min read

Key Takeaways:

  • A retainer fee is a payment made to a professional, often a lawyer, by a client for future services. 1
  • Retainer fees do not guarantee an outcome or final product.
  • Portions of retainer fees can be refunded if services end up costing less than originally planned.

A fee that the client pays upfront to an attorney before the attorney has begun work for the client.

Full Answer

What to expect when you hire an attorney on retainer?

What to Expect When You Hire a Lawyer

  • Guidelines to Keep in Mind When Hiring a Lawyer. Brian: Always be aware of the agreement you entered into. ...
  • Red Flags. Shant: At the end of the case, with large settlements or verdicts, often the client’s net recover can be put into a “structure” or an annuity, which can ...
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What does it mean to put a lawyer on retainer?

“Lawyer on Retainer” Definition In essence, having a lawyer on retainer (also called an attorney on retainer) means having an established lawyer-client relationship with a lawyer. Essentially, in exchange for upfront fees, you are “holding” your lawyer.

Is it worth having a lawyer on retainer?

Possibly the biggest advantage of having an attorney on retainer is the fact that paying an attorney a monthly retainer fee entitles you to priority service when it comes to obtaining legal advice or having documents drawn up. Being at the front of the queue means your legal work will be performed more efficiently and with less hassle.

How much is a typical retainer fee for a lawyer?

It is standard operating procedure for a lawyer to get an advance on their fees (known as a retainer.) These usually cost between $2,000 to $5,000. Around 90% of our respondents said they paid a retainer upon hiring their new divorce attorney.

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How do retainer fees work?

A retainer fee is an advance payment that's made by a client to a professional, and it is considered a down payment on the future services rendered by that professional. Regardless of occupation, the retainer fee funds the initial expenses of the working relationship.

What is the benefit of having a lawyer on retainer?

Perhaps the most apparent benefit of establishing a retainer agreement with an attorney is having the comfort of immediate legal advice at your fingertips. If you deal with legal issues frequently, a retainer agreement keeps a close line between you and your attorney if questions arise that require immediate attention.

Is a retainer paid back?

The retainer still belongs to the client until it is earned by the attorney or used for legitimate expenses, and must be returned if unused. For instance, if a client pays a $3,000 retainer, and the attorney only accrues $2,000 of billing and expenses on the matter, $1,000 is returned to the client.

How long is a lawyer retainer good for?

A lawyer cannot claim the retainer fee until they have completed work and provided an invoice to the client. The retainer is still the possession of the client until used for legitimate expenses as detailed in the retainer agreement. The amount in the trust account will not expire.

Is a retainer the same as a deposit?

In a definitive sense, a retainer is a fee that is paid in advance in order to hold services (ie. a wedding or event date). While a deposit may also reserve a date, it is returned when the services have been completed. A retainer is by default non-refundable and is not returned.

What is a true retainer fee?

In a “true” retainer fee arrangement, in exchange for the client's payment of an agreed-upon amount, the attorneys commit themselves to take on future legal work for the hiring client, regardless of inconvenience, other client relations, or workload constraints.

What's a monthly retainer?

A monthly retainer fee is paid in advance by your clients to ensure that your services will be available to them for the period covered. Clients on a monthly retainer usually pay a recurring fee, and they usually work on long-term projects with different agencies, who are available at their beck and call.

What does signing a retainer mean?

A retainer agreement is a long-term work-for-hire contract between a company and a client that retains ongoing services from you (as a consulting business) and provides you with a stable amount of payments.

What Are The Benefits of retainers?

A client may choose to pay using a retainer fee in order to demonstrate that they are serious about their case and wish to retain the lawyer’s serv...

Are There Other Types of Fees?

While retainer fees are the more traditional way of paying for legal services, another common type of payment is called a contingency fee.This type...

What Are Unearned and Earned Retainer Fees?

"Unearned" retainer fees refers to the money that is placed in the retainer account before the lawyer has earned them. This would be the “allowance...

What Is A Retainer Fee Dispute?

The most common dispute is with “leftover’ funds. This occurs when attorneys fail to return the leftover funds in a timely manner, or the relations...

What is a Legal Retainer Agreement?

A legal retainer agreement serves as a work-for-hire contract between the attorney and the client. The contract explains a period of work within which the attorney (s) will charge at a determined rate per hour. The work period may be defined or undefined.

How Retainers for Lawyers Work

The lawyer retainer is basically an agreement between you and the lawyer that you would like to reserve a certain amount of the lawyer’s time. This time could be used for a specific issue or, in the case of a business, it might provide you with quick access to the attorney’s time.

Why Do Lawyers Use Retainers?

Compensation. The retainer is a form of compensation for use of the attorney’s reputation. In the event that the name association could resolve the matter quickly, it’s in your best interest to have the attorney available for a letter, email, or telephone call.

Are Retainers Refunded by Lawyers?

That depends on the wording in your legal retainer agreement. It also depends on the nature of the agreed-upon billing.

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What is retainer agreement?

A retainer is a fee paid to a person (usually a lawyer) before any services have been performed. Most lawyers require a retainer agreement, which is also known as a “work for hire” contract. This document typically includes the type of work the attorney is doing for the client, all associated fees, and the general rights ...

Where is retainer money placed?

Usually, the money from a retainer fee is placed in a separate account from the lawyer’s personal funds. This ensures that the lawyer will not use the money for their own purposes before services are actually rendered. Additionally, all expenses and hours worked are entered with descriptions and provided to the client.

Can a lawyer touch unearned money?

The lawyer is not entitled to touch this money until they have documented “earned” fees that include logged hours, materials, or additional overcost fees. A well written retainer fee agreement will be clear about how unearned and earned monies are defined.

What is retainer in legal?

The retainer is usually a fixed amount that the client commits to pay the attorney on a monthly basis in exchange for the opportunity to engage him in the future when legal issues come up.

Why do you pay retainer fees?

Also, the retainer fee aims to protect the attorney from unforeseen circumstances in the future that can prevent clients from meeting their obligations.

What is an unearned retainer fee?

An unearned retainer fee refers to the amount of money deposited in a retainer account before the commencement of work. The amount serves as a guarantee by the client to pay the attorney upon completion of the agreed work. The attorney cannot claim the retainer fee until he has completed the work and invoiced the client.

What happens after retainer fee is depleted?

After the retainer fee is depleted, the attorney may bill the client in several ways. The first option is to enter into a contingency fee agreement with the client. A contingency fee agreement provides that the lawyer does not get paid unless he wins the case. If the case ends in favor of the client, the attorney takes a percentage ...

How often do lawyers get paid for retained fees?

The earned retainer fee is paid every month until the case is closed. Sometimes, the lawyer may be paid according to the milestones he has completed, for example, 25% after the pre-trial process, 60% after the hearing, and 100% when the case is determined and closed.

Why is the fee deposited in a different account than the receiver's account?

Once the payer and receiver have agreed on the work to be performed, the fee is sometimes deposited in a different account than the account of the receiver to ensure that the funds are not used for other purposes.

Can you claim retainer fee after contract is terminated?

Once the agreement is terminated, the client may claim the balance of the retainer fee after paying the attorney an amount equivalent to the number of hours worked.

What does it mean to have an attorney on retainer?

Having an attorney on retainer means that you’re paying an attorney a specific advanced legal fee in order to retain (obtain) attorneys legal help in the event of legal troubles. Once an attorney is retained and a retainer fee is paid, the attorney is on standby to assist you with the legal issues for which you’ve retained the attorney.

What is retainer fee?

A retainer fee is one of the most common attorney fee schedules. A retainer is an amount of money that’s paid to a lawyer in advance to retain (hire) him/her to represent you in a legal matter. When setting a retainer fee, an attorney anticipates the amount of legal work that must be done and asks the client to either pay it in full ...

What is the clause in a retainer fee agreement?

Many retainer fee agreements contain a clause that asks the client to give up his right to a jury trial and to settle any claims between an attorney and a client by an arbitrator.

What happens if you exceed your retainer fee?

If the attorney incurs costs that exceed the retainer fee, he will charge you an overage to cover what wasn’t covered by the retainer fee. To know what’s covered by your retainer fee agreement, you should go over the contract itself as it will set out the terms. Asking a general question, such as what does my retainer fee agreement cover is not ...

What is attorney-client relationship?

Also, as soon as a retainer agreement is executed, an attorney-client relationship is usually formed, allowing the client to leverage the attorney’s name or the name of his law firm as the name of the entity representing him in the legal matter. Having the name of a well-known attorney gives the client leverage when negotiating, for example, ...

What happens if a client does not pay the attorney?

If the client does not pay promptly, the attorney or law firm representing the client can place a lien on any recovery, property, or documents that are within the attorney’s possession, allowing him to retain the property until the client pays the overdue balance.

When do you withdraw your retainer fee?

Attorneys typically withdraw the funds from the trust account at the end of the month.

What Is a Retainer Agreement With A Lawyer?

The word “retainer” can have different meanings depending on the setting. A physician may use the term to describe an agreement with an HMO whereby he agrees to provide care at no charge until annual benefits are exhausted; after that, the HMO will be responsible for reimbursing the physician at a pre-negotiated rate.

What to Consider Before Hiring an Attorney on Retainer?

If you are interested in hiring an attorney on retainer, stop thinking about your legal situation.

How does the Retainer Agreement Work?

Though there is no single framework, “how does the retainer agreement work?” It typically goes on like a party or a contract that pays some dollars every month. In exchange for locking those hours, the client will pay advance dollars so that the retained attorney may start the legal services with full interest.

Benefits of Retainer Agreements

From the contractor’s view, a retained agreement is a guaranteed income. Many lawyers and freelancers work at retaining agreements, which means a lot of retained and guaranteed income based on your working hours.

Types of Professional Services Retainer Agreements

A retainer agreement may be of two kinds according to its usage and procedure:

What is a Retainer Fee?

Retainer fees are done according to attorneys’ services for the clients. Does it depend on how much time a retainer is spending for the client? It may be as low as $500 or as high as $5000 or more.

How to Negotiate a Retainer Agreement?

Negotiating a retainer for an agreement is a tough and time-consuming task as both sides should implement rules. Committing to what has been negotiated at the beginning of the agreement is another issue. Let’s deal with value; how can we understand this:

What Is a Retainer Fee for a Lawyer and How Does It Work?

A retainer fee is the upfront payment made to a lawyer in exchange for legal representation. The amount is usually paid in advance for services to be rendered.

What Does a Lawyer Retainer Fee Cover?

Right off the bat, it’s important to keep in mind that a retainer is not supposed to cover the entire cost of a legal issue. Think of it as an advance payment for a specific number of hours of the lawyer’s services and the costs associated with starting your case. There are generally three types of retainers:

Final Thoughts – Can You Get a Retainer Back From a Lawyer?

The language of the retainer agreement would ideally control what portion of the retainer you can get back from a lawyer. Remember, retainers are earned upon receipt. As the lawyer continues to work on your case/project, they withdraw against the balance in the trust account.

Why do you pay an attorney on retainer?

For example, you may want an employment attorney on retainer to help you deal with issues that come up with employees. A retaining fee is a deposit or lump-sum you pay in advance.

What is retainer in legal?

A retainer is paid in advance, for legal services that will be rendered. When you talk to an attorney about a retainer you may discuss one of three different types: General retainers are fees for a specific period of time, not a specific project.

How does a retainer trust work?

Attorneys are legally and ethically obligated to deposit your retainer fee in special trust accounts, not in their business accounts. An attorney will then transfer funds from that account into her business account periodically as the case progresses—usually on a monthly basis.

How do attorneys set their fees?

Attorneys set their fees based on a number of factors, including the amount of work the attorney will need to do for your case and the complexity of the case. Some factors that determine the amount of the fees are: 1 The billing rates for each level of professional working for your business, based on each person's experience, specialty area, and their level (partner, associate, paralegal, for example) 2 Novelty and complexity of the issues 3 The difficulty of problems encountered 4 The extent of the responsibility involved 5 The result achieved, and 6 The efficiency of the work, and customary fees for similar legal services. 1 

What is the most common pay arrangement?

The most common pay arrangements are: Contingency fees . In this case, the lawyer gets a percentage of what you receive if the case is decided in your favor. If you lose the case, your attorney gets nothing, but they may still charge for their costs. Contingency fee percentages are negotiable. Flat fee.

Why is retainer arrangement important?

The retainer arrangement is also beneficial for the client because it provides an estimated budget for legal fees.

What is retaining fee?

A retaining fee is a deposit or lump-sum you pay in advance. The attorney must (by law) deposit that money in a trust account to draw from as work is done. If there is money left in the trust account at the end of the project, you get that back.

Tips to Pay an Attorney Retainer Fee

If you’re worried about your attorney retainer fee, you should consider moving on with the following tips.

What is a Standard Retainer Fee?

If there is no option except the retainer fee payment, you should learn how much you should pay. There are different retainer fees for different attorneys. An experienced attorney may charge more fees than a fresh one. Also, this fee may vary from region to region. Some cases are complicated, while the others are easy and simple to handle.

Frequently Asked Questions

If you’re on a retainer, it means that your client is going to pay you an additional amount to hire you in advance. You’ll have to pay his retainer by offering them your services to resolve certain disputes. This retainer fee will be according to the hours of working for the client.

Conclusion

Any dispute needs the special services of an experienced attorney for a proper and quick resolution. However, most experienced attorneys demand a retainer fee to proceed with any case. Without this fee, they don’t agree to move on with you. However, in complicated situations of disputes, you may suffer while managing the retainer fee payment.

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